{"dp_type": "Dataset", "free_text": "Cryosphere"}
[{"awards": "2324092 MacKie, Emma", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((95 -65,96 -65,97 -65,98 -65,99 -65,100 -65,101 -65,102 -65,103 -65,104 -65,105 -65,105 -65.7,105 -66.4,105 -67.1,105 -67.8,105 -68.5,105 -69.2,105 -69.9,105 -70.6,105 -71.3,105 -72,104 -72,103 -72,102 -72,101 -72,100 -72,99 -72,98 -72,97 -72,96 -72,95 -72,95 -71.3,95 -70.6,95 -69.9,95 -69.2,95 -68.5,95 -67.8,95 -67.1,95 -66.4,95 -65.7,95 -65))"], "date_created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset is a result of a study which uses Monte Carlo Markov Chain and geostatistics to infer subglacial topography from sparse bed elevation measurements. The dataset consists of 40 equally probable realizations of subglacial topography in the Denman region. Each of the realizations is constrained by conservation of ice mass (mass conservation), complies with bed elevation measurements from bedmap3 dataset, and has a realistic topographic roughness. The topography has 1 kilometer times 1 kilometer resolution on a regular grid in polar stereographic projection (EPSG 3412).", "east": 105.0, "geometry": ["POINT(100 -68.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Denman Glacier; East Antarctica; Geostatistics; Ice Thickness; MCMC; Model Data; Monte Carlo Markov Chain; Subglacial Topography", "locations": "Antarctica; East Antarctica; Denman Glacier", "north": -65.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Shao, Niya; MacKie, Emma; Michael, Field; McCormack, Felicity", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": -72.0, "title": "Ensemble of subglacial topography beneath Denman Glacier generated by geostatistical Monte Carlo Markov Chain under mass conservation principle", "uid": "601927", "west": 95.0}, {"awards": null, "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -40,-144 -40,-108 -40,-72 -40,-36 -40,0 -40,36 -40,72 -40,108 -40,144 -40,180 -40,180 -45,180 -50,180 -55,180 -60,180 -65,180 -70,180 -75,180 -80,180 -85,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -85,-180 -80,-180 -75,-180 -70,-180 -65,-180 -60,-180 -55,-180 -50,-180 -45,-180 -40))"], "date_created": "Fri, 11 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This software package models the paleobathymetry of the circum-Antarctic oceans back to the Late Cretaceous. It is based on a revised tectonic model of the circum-Antarctic region, and incorporates features such as spatially variable subsidence rates, refined rotation poles and a detailed treatment of selected areas. \r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\nThe software output consists of color-coded maps at user-specified Cenozoic ages and the associated gridded paleobathymetry for all oceans lying south of 30\u00b0S.\r\n\n\u003cbr/\u003eThis dataset was retrieved from NOAA NCEI (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/circum-antarctic-paleobathymetry). \n\u003cbr/\u003eCheck \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/\"\u003ehttps://www.ncei.noaa.gov/\u003c/a\u003e\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Bathymetry; Cryosphere; Elevation; Model; Oceans; Paleobathymetry; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Antarctica; Southern Ocean", "north": -40.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Hayes, Dennis; Zhang, C.; Weissel, Rose Anne", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Circum-Antarctic Paleobathymetry to 30\u00b0 South: Present to 75my", "uid": "601926", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1738992 Pettit, Erin C; 1929991 Pettit, Erin C", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-114 -74,-113 -74,-112 -74,-111 -74,-110 -74,-109 -74,-108 -74,-107 -74,-106 -74,-105 -74,-104 -74,-104 -74.2,-104 -74.4,-104 -74.6,-104 -74.8,-104 -75,-104 -75.2,-104 -75.4,-104 -75.6,-104 -75.8,-104 -76,-105 -76,-106 -76,-107 -76,-108 -76,-109 -76,-110 -76,-111 -76,-112 -76,-113 -76,-114 -76,-114 -75.8,-114 -75.6,-114 -75.4,-114 -75.2,-114 -75,-114 -74.8,-114 -74.6,-114 -74.4,-114 -74.2,-114 -74))"], "date_created": "Wed, 09 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "GPS data spanning two years (with data gaps) at the Cavity and Channel sites AMIGOS (Automated Meteorology-Ice-Geophysics Observing System) and a temporary nearby station (BOB) on the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf, Antarctica. Data are reported as processed positions (latitude/longitude/height above WGS84 ellipsoid) and derived along flow velocities.\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e", "east": -104.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-109 -75)"], "keywords": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; GNSS; Ice Shelf; Ice Velocity; Thwaites Glacier", "locations": "Amundsen Sea; Thwaites Glacier; Antarctica; Thwaites Glacier", "north": -74.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Truffer, Martin; Scambos, Ted; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Alley, Karen", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010162", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -76.0, "title": "Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf GPS displacements", "uid": "601925", "west": -114.0}, {"awards": "1744958 Wei, Yong; 1744856 Bromirski, Peter", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-155 -62,-146.3 -62,-137.6 -62,-128.9 -62,-120.2 -62,-111.5 -62,-102.80000000000001 -62,-94.10000000000001 -62,-85.4 -62,-76.7 -62,-68 -62,-68 -64.5,-68 -67,-68 -69.5,-68 -72,-68 -74.5,-68 -77,-68 -79.5,-68 -82,-68 -84.5,-68 -87,-76.7 -87,-85.4 -87,-94.1 -87,-102.8 -87,-111.5 -87,-120.19999999999999 -87,-128.89999999999998 -87,-137.6 -87,-146.3 -87,-155 -87,-155 -84.5,-155 -82,-155 -79.5,-155 -77,-155 -74.5,-155 -72,-155 -69.5,-155 -67,-155 -64.5,-155 -62))"], "date_created": "Fri, 04 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes the bathymetric model grids used to simulate the impact of Pacific-wide and the West Antarctica ice shelf from tsunamis generated by Circum-Pacific-Rim subduction. zone earthquakes.", "east": -68.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-111.5 -74.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Model Simulation; Pacific Ocean; Subduction Zone Earthquakes; Tsunami; Tsunami impact; West Antarctica Ice Shelf", "locations": "Antarctica; West Antarctica Ice Shelf; Antarctica; Pacific Ocean", "north": -62.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Wei, Yong", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010320", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -87.0, "title": "Datasets of bathymetric model grids for model simulations of tsunami Propagation from Circum-Pacific Subduction Zone to West Antarctic Ice Shelves", "uid": "601924", "west": -155.0}, {"awards": "1744958 Wei, Yong; 1744856 Bromirski, Peter", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 62,-168.8 62,-157.6 62,-146.4 62,-135.2 62,-124 62,-112.80000000000001 62,-101.60000000000001 62,-90.4 62,-79.2 62,-68 62,-68 47.1,-68 32.2,-68 17.299999999999997,-68 2.399999999999999,-68 -12.5,-68 -27.400000000000006,-68 -42.3,-68 -57.2,-68 -72.1,-68 -87,-79.2 -87,-90.4 -87,-101.6 -87,-112.8 -87,-124 -87,-135.2 -87,-146.39999999999998 -87,-157.6 -87,-168.8 -87,180 -87,174 -87,168 -87,162 -87,156 -87,150 -87,144 -87,138 -87,132 -87,126 -87,120 -87,120 -72.1,120 -57.2,120 -42.3,120 -27.4,120 -12.5,120 2.400000000000006,120 17.299999999999997,120 32.2,120 47.099999999999994,120 62,126 62,132 62,138 62,144 62,150 62,156 62,162 62,168 62,174 62,-180 62))"], "date_created": "Fri, 04 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The dataset includes model simulation results of the Pacific-wide propagation of tsunamis, specifically the time sequence of the water surface elevation of the tsunami, generated by circum-Pacific-Rim subduction zone earthquakes. The simulation scenarios include two historical events, the September 16, 2025 tsunami generated by the Mw 8.3 Illapel, Chile earthquake and the March 11, 2011 tsunami generated by the Mw 9.1 Honshu, Japan earthquake. Also included are six scenarios generated by hypothetical Mw 8.6 earthquakes in the Alaska, Central America, South America, Kermadec, Kuil, and New Zealand-Tonga subduction zones, respectively. These simulation results have been used as boundary conditions to investigate tsunami impact in the West Antarctica ice shelves.", "east": -68.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-154 -12.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Model Output; Model Simulation; Pacific Ocean; Subduction Zone Earthquakes; Tsunami; Tsunami impact; West Antarctic Ice Sheet", "locations": "West Antarctic Ice Sheet; Antarctica; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean", "north": 62.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Wei, Yong", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010320", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -87.0, "title": "Model simulation data of tsunami propagation in the Pacific Ocean", "uid": "601921", "west": 120.0}, {"awards": "1744958 Wei, Yong; 1744856 Bromirski, Peter", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-155 -65,-148.5 -65,-142 -65,-135.5 -65,-129 -65,-122.5 -65,-116 -65,-109.5 -65,-103 -65,-96.5 -65,-90 -65,-90 -67.1,-90 -69.2,-90 -71.3,-90 -73.4,-90 -75.5,-90 -77.6,-90 -79.7,-90 -81.8,-90 -83.9,-90 -86,-96.5 -86,-103 -86,-109.5 -86,-116 -86,-122.5 -86,-129 -86,-135.5 -86,-142 -86,-148.5 -86,-155 -86,-155 -83.9,-155 -81.8,-155 -79.7,-155 -77.6,-155 -75.5,-155 -73.4,-155 -71.3,-155 -69.2,-155 -67.1,-155 -65))"], "date_created": "Fri, 04 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The dataset includes model simulation results of the tsunami impact on the Thwaites Ice Shelf, specifically the time sequence of the water surface elevation of the tsunami, generated by circum-Pacific-Rim subduction zone earthquakes. The model simulations utilized the boundary conditions provided by the Pacific-wide simulations. The simulation scenarios include two historical events, the September 16, 2025 tsunami generated by the Mw 8.3 Illapel, Chile earthquake and the March 11, 2011 tsunami generated by the Mw 9.1 Honshu, Japan earthquake. Also included are four scenarios generated by hypothetical Mw 8.6 earthquakes in the Alaska, Central America, South America, and Kermadec subduction zones, respectively. ", "east": -90.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-122.5 -75.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Model Simulation; Ross Sea Ice Shelf; Thwaites Region; Tsunami; Tsunami impact; West Antarctica Ice Shelf", "locations": "Antarctica; West Antarctica Ice Shelf; Ross Sea Ice Shelf; Thwaites Region", "north": -65.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Wei, Yong", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010320", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -86.0, "title": "Datasets for Model Simulations of Tsunami Propagation from Circum-Pacific Subduction Zone to West Antarctic Ice Shelves (Thwaites)", "uid": "601923", "west": -155.0}, {"awards": "1744958 Wei, Yong", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -69,-176.25 -69,-172.5 -69,-168.75 -69,-165 -69,-161.25 -69,-157.5 -69,-153.75 -69,-150 -69,-146.25 -69,-142.5 -69,-142.5 -70.7,-142.5 -72.4,-142.5 -74.1,-142.5 -75.8,-142.5 -77.5,-142.5 -79.2,-142.5 -80.9,-142.5 -82.6,-142.5 -84.3,-142.5 -86,-146.25 -86,-150 -86,-153.75 -86,-157.5 -86,-161.25 -86,-165 -86,-168.75 -86,-172.5 -86,-176.25 -86,180 -86,177.5 -86,175 -86,172.5 -86,170 -86,167.5 -86,165 -86,162.5 -86,160 -86,157.5 -86,155 -86,155 -84.3,155 -82.6,155 -80.9,155 -79.2,155 -77.5,155 -75.8,155 -74.1,155 -72.4,155 -70.7,155 -69,157.5 -69,160 -69,162.5 -69,165 -69,167.5 -69,170 -69,172.5 -69,175 -69,177.5 -69,-180 -69))"], "date_created": "Fri, 04 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The dataset includes model simulation results of the tsunami impact on the Ross Sea Ice Shelf, specifically the time sequence of the water surface elevation of the tsunami, generated by circum-Pacific-Rim subduction zone earthquakes. The model simulations utilized the boundary conditions provided by the Pacific-wide simulations. The simulation scenarios include two historical events, the September 16, 2025 tsunami generated by the Mw 8.3 Illapel, Chile earthquake and the March 11, 2011 tsunami generated by the Mw 9.1 Honshu, Japan earthquake. Also included are four scenarios generated by hypothetical Mw 8.6 earthquakes in the Alaska, Central America, Kermadec, and New Zealand-Tonga subduction zones, respectively. ", "east": -142.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-173.75 -77.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Model Simulation; Ross Ice Shelf; Ross Sea Ice Shelf; Subduction Zone Earthquakes; Tsunami; Tsunami impact; West Antarctica Ice Shelf", "locations": "Antarctica; West Antarctica Ice Shelf; Ross Sea Ice Shelf; Ross Ice Shelf", "north": -69.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Wei, Yong", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010320", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -86.0, "title": "Model simulations of tsunami propagation from Circum-Pacific Subduction Zone to West Antarctic Ice Shelves (Ross Sea)", "uid": "601922", "west": 155.0}, {"awards": "1947040 Postlethwait, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Similarity matrices of Notoxcellia spp.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Alveolata; Antarctic; Cryosphere; Notoxcellia Coronata; Notoxcellia Picta; Perkinsozoa; Xcellidae", "locations": "Antarctic", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Desvignes, Thomas; P\u00e9ron, Clara; Devine, Jennifer; Postlethwait, John", "project_titles": "EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010221", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Similarity matrices of Notoxcellia spp.", "uid": "601917", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1947040 Postlethwait, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Sequence alignments, model selection, and phylogenetic trees from the phylogenetic placement of Notoxcellia species within Xcellidae.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Alveolata; Antarctic; Cryosphere; Notoxcellia Coronata; Notoxcellia Picta; Perkinsozoa; Xcellidae", "locations": "Antarctic", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Desvignes, Thomas; P\u00e9ron, Clara; Devine, Jennifer; Postlethwait, John", "project_titles": "EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010221", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Phylogenetic Analysis of Notoxcellia species, including novel Ross Sea specimen", "uid": "601915", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1947040 Postlethwait, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((165 -75,165.1 -75,165.2 -75,165.3 -75,165.4 -75,165.5 -75,165.6 -75,165.7 -75,165.8 -75,165.9 -75,166 -75,166 -75.05,166 -75.1,166 -75.15,166 -75.2,166 -75.25,166 -75.3,166 -75.35,166 -75.4,166 -75.45,166 -75.5,165.9 -75.5,165.8 -75.5,165.7 -75.5,165.6 -75.5,165.5 -75.5,165.4 -75.5,165.3 -75.5,165.2 -75.5,165.1 -75.5,165 -75.5,165 -75.45,165 -75.4,165 -75.35,165 -75.3,165 -75.25,165 -75.2,165 -75.15,165 -75.1,165 -75.05,165 -75))"], "date_created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Gonad and skin histology of Trematomus loennbergii infected by Notoxcellia sp.", "east": 166.0, "geometry": ["POINT(165.5 -75.25)"], "keywords": "Alveolata; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Notoxcellia Coronata; Notoxcellia Picta; Perkinsozoa; Ross Sea; Xcellidae", "locations": "Ross Sea; Antarctica", "north": -75.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Desvignes, Thomas; P\u00e9ron, Clara; Devine, Jennifer; Postlethwait, John", "project_titles": "EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010221", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -75.5, "title": "Gonad and skin histology of Trematomus loennbergii infected by Notoxcellia sp.", "uid": "601916", "west": 165.0}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"], "date_created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Environmental conditions are the major drivers of species distribution, and terrestrial Antarctica arguably presents the most dramatic challenges for its inhabitants. Many animals rely on acclimation to enhance their stress tolerance to face unfavorable conditions. Some animals can also rely on their phenotypic plasticity to respond to these unfavorable conditions without the need to slowly experience increasing levels of stress to enhance their stress tolerance (i.e., acclimate). \r\n\u003cbr/\u003eBelgica antarctica can rely on both types of strategies, but since they evolved to live in a habitat with such dramatic environmental changes as Antarctica, they are very sensitive to any type of stress (e.g., a sudden drop in temperature, or a bout of high-speed wind). Studying the extent to which B. antarctica rely on each of these strategies to survive and how environmental variation can shape this species\u2019 biology across distinct populations (i.e., that might experience distinct selective pressures) is important to help us better understand how polyextremophiles adapt and evolve while inhabiting extreme environments. This project focused on studying stress tolerance in B. antarctica populations of three distinct islands, Torgersen, Cormorant, and Outcast. In addition, we investigated how these responses to stress change between early- and late-summer (i.e., between larvae that recently finished overwintering - here referred as summer larvae, and larvae that are preparing to overwinter - here referred as winter larvae).", "east": -63.964, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Belgica Antarctica; Cryosphere; Population Genetics", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -64.766, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.794, "title": "Temporal and spatial variation in stress tolerance in Belgica antarctica populations from distinct islands", "uid": "601873", "west": -64.067}, {"awards": "2038145 Bernard, Kim", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-66.11382 -55.75238333,-65.577321333 -55.75238333,-65.040822666 -55.75238333,-64.50432399900001 -55.75238333,-63.967825332000004 -55.75238333,-63.431326665 -55.75238333,-62.894827998 -55.75238333,-62.358329331 -55.75238333,-61.821830664 -55.75238333,-61.285331997 -55.75238333,-60.74883333 -55.75238333,-60.74883333 -57.285364997,-60.74883333 -58.818346664,-60.74883333 -60.351328331000005,-60.74883333 -61.884309998,-60.74883333 -63.417291665,-60.74883333 -64.950273332,-60.74883333 -66.483254999,-60.74883333 -68.016236666,-60.74883333 -69.549218333,-60.74883333 -71.0822,-61.285331997 -71.0822,-61.821830664 -71.0822,-62.358329331 -71.0822,-62.894827998 -71.0822,-63.431326665 -71.0822,-63.967825332000004 -71.0822,-64.50432399900001 -71.0822,-65.040822666 -71.0822,-65.577321333 -71.0822,-66.11382 -71.0822,-66.11382 -69.549218333,-66.11382 -68.016236666,-66.11382 -66.483254999,-66.11382 -64.950273332,-66.11382 -63.417291665,-66.11382 -61.884309998,-66.11382 -60.351328331,-66.11382 -58.818346664,-66.11382 -57.285364997,-66.11382 -55.75238333))"], "date_created": "Mon, 17 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains measurements of the diameter and area of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) oocytes collected from the northern Antarctic Peninsula during the austral winter from 2012 to 2016 (August each year). Female oocytes were examined using the \"squash technique\" developed by Cuzin-Roudy and Amsler (1991) for assessing ovarian development and sexual maturity. The squash method provides a detailed view of oocyte size, which serves as an indicator of reproductive status and energy allocation during the winter months. Data were collected and processed according to the methods described by Steinke et al. (2024). The dataset includes .csv files containing oocyte diameter and area measurements for individual female krill. These data are valuable for understanding krill reproductive cycles and their ecological responses to environmental variability. Data users should acknowledge the project and grant number, as well as credit Dr. Kim Bernard, Dr. Kirsten Steinke, and Dr. Christian Reiss. The research was conducted in collaboration with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Antarctic Marine Living Resources group.", "east": -60.74883333, "geometry": ["POINT(-63.431326665 -63.417291665)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Biota; Cryosphere; Krill; Oceans; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Antarctica; Southern Ocean", "north": -55.75238333, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Bernard, Kim", "project_titles": "Drivers of Antarctic Krill Reproductive Output", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010312", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Drivers of Antarctic Krill Reproductive Output"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -71.0822, "title": "Winter Female Krill Oocyte Size", "uid": "601919", "west": -66.11382}, {"awards": "2423761 Blackburn, Terrence; 2042495 Blackburn, Terrence", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -75,-144 -75,-108 -75,-72 -75,-36 -75,0 -75,36 -75,72 -75,108 -75,144 -75,180 -75,180 -76.5,180 -78,180 -79.5,180 -81,180 -82.5,180 -84,180 -85.5,180 -87,180 -88.5,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -88.5,-180 -87,-180 -85.5,-180 -84,-180 -82.5,-180 -81,-180 -79.5,-180 -78,-180 -76.5,-180 -75))"], "date_created": "Mon, 17 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes geochemical analyses of carbonate nodules collected at Elephant Moraine and the Pensacola Mountains, East Antarctica. Oxygen and uranium-series isotope analyses indicate that these carbonates precipitated from glacial meltwater during deglacial periods in the late Pleistocene. Carbonate \u03b413C values as low as -32.75 \u2030 identify thermogenic methane as a primary carbon source, while clumped isotope measurements indicate formation temperatures of 12 - 20\u02daC, consistent with a geothermal origin. Lipid biomarker analyses further show that organic matter preserved in the nodules is highly thermally matured. These findings indicate that deep-sourced thermogenic methane migrated as hydrocarbon seeps to shallow pore spaces within basal sediments, demonstrating that geothermally active areas can be hotspots for methane accumulation below the Antarctic Ice Sheet. This material is based on services provided by the Polar Rock Repository with support from the National Science Foundation, under Cooperative Agreement OPP-2137467.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Carbon Isotopes; Cryosphere; East Antarctica; Elephant Moraine; Geochronology; Isotope Data; Subglacial", "locations": "Antarctica; Elephant Moraine; East Antarctica", "north": -75.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Piccione, Gavin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica\u2019s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates; EAGER: Pedogenic Carbonates Record Insolation Driven Surface Melting in Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010459", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "EAGER: Pedogenic Carbonates Record Insolation Driven Surface Melting in Antarctica"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010192", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica\u2019s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Thermogenic Methane Production in Antarctic Subglacial Hydrocarbon Seeps", "uid": "601918", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"], "date_created": "Wed, 12 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Insects are known for occurring in any biome due to their outstanding phenotypic plasticity, reproductive ability, and environmental resilience, but only a few species can survive Antarctica\u2019s environmental conditions. The chironomid midge Belgica antarctica is the only insect species endemic to Antarctica, and it has evolved throughout Antarctica\u2019s history and remains active until this day. Recent work has shown that B. antarctica has been isolated from its closest relatives for over 30 million years, which has allowed it to evolve specialized adaptations to thrive in Antarctica\u2019s harsh terrestrial ecosystems. A closely related midge, Eretmoptera murphyi, which is endemic to South Georgia (a sub-Antarctic Island), has invaded Signy Island (a Maritime Antarctica island), and the invasion was facilitated in part by its surprising ability to cope with abiotic stress. Also, the extent of the threat that E. murphyi, as an invasive species, can pose to B. antarctica has been not directly addressed.", "east": -63.964, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Belgica Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -64.766, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Aquilino, Monica; Kawarasaki, Yuta; Pavinato, Vitor; Gantz, Josiah D.; Devlin, Jack; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.794, "title": "Stress tolerance in Belgica antarctica and Eretmoptera murphyi", "uid": "601871", "west": -64.067}, {"awards": "1929991 Pettit, Erin C", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-106.5 -74.5,-106.3 -74.5,-106.1 -74.5,-105.9 -74.5,-105.7 -74.5,-105.5 -74.5,-105.3 -74.5,-105.1 -74.5,-104.9 -74.5,-104.7 -74.5,-104.5 -74.5,-104.5 -74.6,-104.5 -74.7,-104.5 -74.8,-104.5 -74.9,-104.5 -75,-104.5 -75.1,-104.5 -75.2,-104.5 -75.3,-104.5 -75.4,-104.5 -75.5,-104.7 -75.5,-104.9 -75.5,-105.1 -75.5,-105.3 -75.5,-105.5 -75.5,-105.7 -75.5,-105.9 -75.5,-106.1 -75.5,-106.3 -75.5,-106.5 -75.5,-106.5 -75.4,-106.5 -75.3,-106.5 -75.2,-106.5 -75.1,-106.5 -75,-106.5 -74.9,-106.5 -74.8,-106.5 -74.7,-106.5 -74.6,-106.5 -74.5))"], "date_created": "Tue, 11 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Monthly velocity composites were produced from January 2016 to December 2022 using Sentinel-1 Interferometric Wide Swath (IW) mode using standard feature/speckle tracking procedures. From 2016 to 2021, up to 10 mosaics per month were averaged (Sentinel 1A and Sentinel 1B). After Sentinel-1B ended in December 2021, mosaics decreased to 2 per month (12-day pairs only from Sentinel 1A), producing more noisy data and larger data gaps. We used 6- and 12-day Sentinel-1 image pairs from the archive and a feature tracking window of 416 \u00d7 128 pixels (\u223c1 km in range and azimuth). We sampled the velocity field at 50 \u00d7 10 pixels before geocoding to the Antarctic Polar Stereographic projection (EPSG:3031) at 100 m resolution using the REMA mosaic DEM. DEM gaps were filled using Bedmap2 surface topography data.", "east": -104.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-105.5 -75)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciology; Ice Shelf; Thwaites Glacier; Velocity", "locations": "Antarctica; Thwaites Glacier", "north": -74.5, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Banerjee, Debangshu; Lilien, David; Luckman, Adrian; Truffer, Martin; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Scambos, Ted; Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010162", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -75.5, "title": "Sentinel-1-derived monthly-averaged velocity components from Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf, 2016 - 2022", "uid": "601914", "west": -106.5}, {"awards": "1443386 Emslie, Steven; 2135695 Emslie, Steven", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Tue, 11 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "We completed multiple-stable isotope analyses (d13C, d15N, and d34S) of Ad\u00e9lie penguin Pygoscelis adeliae chick-bone collagen to characterize differences in foraging behavior among 15 colony locations across the Ross Sea region. Foraging behavior was represented by d13C, d15N, and d34S values and classified into groups using k-means cluster analyses. Additionally, we report the first stable isotope values for the Ad\u00e9lie penguin colony on Sabrina Island, Balleny Islands. Cluster analyses revealed distinct isotopic signatures for the northernmost and central colonies; however, owing to spatial and temporal variability, isotopic signatures were not strong enough to distinguish the southernmost colonies. Results also indicated that d15N values increased with latitude (66\u201377\u00b0 S), corresponding to higher krill consumption at colonies that foraged in sensible heat polynyas or the open ocean and increased fish consumption for those foraging in latent heat polynyas to the south. Generally, d34S values are used to distinguish foraging grounds, specifically inshore/offshore foraging or foraging over the continental slope versus the continental shelf, in marine animals. Although the southern and central colonies currently forage along the continental shelf and the northern colonies forage over the shelf, slope, and/or open ocean, we found no significant difference in d34S values among colonies. While a positive correlation between d15N and d34S values was evident, d34S signatures did not exhibit distinct patterns specific to individual colonies or regions. The absence of a clear trend reflecting inshore/offshore foraging underscores the need for additional research to bridge this knowledge gap.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Adelie Penguin; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Foraging; Polynya; Pygoscelis Adeliae; Ross Sea; Stable Isotopes", "locations": "Antarctica; Ross Sea", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems; Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Emslie, Steven D.; Reaves, Megan; Powers, Shannon", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Investigating Holocene Shifts in the Diets and Paleohistory of Antarctic Krill Predators; Collaborative Research: Using Multiple Stable Isotopes to Investigate Middle to Late Holocene Ecological Responses by Adelie Penguins in the Ross Sea", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010388", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Using Multiple Stable Isotopes to Investigate Middle to Late Holocene Ecological Responses by Adelie Penguins in the Ross Sea"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010047", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Investigating Holocene Shifts in the Diets and Paleohistory of Antarctic Krill Predators"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Stable isotopes of Adelie Penguin chick bone collagen", "uid": "601913", "west": null}, {"awards": "2019719 Brook, Edward", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((50 -84,55 -84,60 -84,65 -84,70 -84,75 -84,80 -84,85 -84,90 -84,95 -84,100 -84,100 -84.6,100 -85.2,100 -85.8,100 -86.4,100 -87,100 -87.6,100 -88.2,100 -88.8,100 -89.4,100 -90,95 -90,90 -90,85 -90,80 -90,75 -90,70 -90,65 -90,60 -90,55 -90,50 -90,50 -89.4,50 -88.8,50 -88.2,50 -87.6,50 -87,50 -86.4,50 -85.8,50 -85.2,50 -84.6,50 -84))"], "date_created": "Mon, 10 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains the basal ice unit thickness as measured by the NSF COLDEX MARFA ice-penetrating radar survey, which mainly focuses on the southern flank of Dome A. The \"basal ice unit\" is hereby defined as the bottom portion of the ice sheet where no clear and traceable englacial reflection is detected by the radar sounder. Raw radar data can be found at: https://doi.org/10.15784/601768. The basal ice unit is mapped using the DecisionSpace Geosciences 10ep software package. This dataset provides three data products:\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u2022 Thickness of the basal ice unit\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u2022 Thickness of the stratigraphic ice unit above the basal ice unit\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u2022 The shape of the basal ice unit boundary, where rapid basal ice unit thinning is observed in the middle of the South Pole Basin.", "east": 100.0, "geometry": ["POINT(75 -87)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Coldex; Cryosphere; East Antarctica; East Antarctic Plateau; Glaciology; Radar Echo Sounder", "locations": "Antarctica; East Antarctica; East Antarctic Plateau", "north": -84.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Yan, Shuai; Young, Duncan A.; Vega Gonzalez, Alejandra; Singh, Shivangini; Kerr, Megan; Blankenship, Donald D.", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "COLDEX", "south": -90.0, "title": "Basal Ice Unit Thickness Mapped by the NSF COLDEX MARFA Ice Penetrating Radar", "uid": "601912", "west": 50.0}, {"awards": "2042495 Blackburn, Terrence", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Wed, 05 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains U-series, d18O, d13C and 87Sr/86Sr data from 25 subglacial calcite precipitates from locations around the Antarctic ice sheet, primarily outlet glaciers near the ice sheet margins and nunataks in the Transantarctic mountains. Lat-lon data for each sample is given as well.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Gagliardi, Jessica", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica\u2019s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010192", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica\u2019s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Subglacial precipitates record Antarctic ice sheet response to Southern Ocean warming ", "uid": "601911", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1643873 Hansen, Samantha; 1643798 Emry, Erica", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset provides the shear-wave velocity model resulting from a full-waveform inversion that was constrained using long-period empirical Green\u0027s functions extracted from ambient seismic noise. The results are highlighted in Hansen and Emry (2025).", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Ambient Seismic Noise; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Full-Waveform Inversion; Seismic Tomography; Shear Wave Velocity", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Emry, Erica; Hansen, Samantha", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Imaging Seismic Heterogeneity within the Antarctic Mantle with Full Waveform Ambient Noise Tomography", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010139", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Imaging Seismic Heterogeneity within the Antarctic Mantle with Full Waveform Ambient Noise Tomography"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Shear Wave Velocity of the Antarctic Upper Mantle from Full Waveform Inversion and Long Period Ambient Seismic Noise", "uid": "601909", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1947453 Hunt, Kathleen", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((150 -60,152.9 -60,155.8 -60,158.7 -60,161.6 -60,164.5 -60,167.4 -60,170.3 -60,173.2 -60,176.1 -60,179 -60,179 -61.6,179 -63.2,179 -64.8,179 -66.4,179 -68,179 -69.6,179 -71.2,179 -72.8,179 -74.4,179 -76,176.1 -76,173.2 -76,170.3 -76,167.4 -76,164.5 -76,161.6 -76,158.7 -76,155.8 -76,152.9 -76,150 -76,150 -74.4,150 -72.8,150 -71.2,150 -69.6,150 -68,150 -66.4,150 -64.8,150 -63.2,150 -61.6,150 -60))"], "date_created": "Tue, 25 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Hormone meta data from the baleen of 5 blue whales and 5 fin whales sampled at 2cm intervals along the length of the plate. Data set includes meta data information regarding the individual whale including specimen ID, species, sex, hormone type, and dilution.", "east": 179.0, "geometry": ["POINT(164.5 -68)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Biota; Blue Whale; Cryosphere; Fin Whale; Hormones; Oceans; Reproduction; Whales", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Fleming, Alyson; Hunt, Kathleen", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: A New Baseline for Antarctic Blue and Fin Whales", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010240", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: A New Baseline for Antarctic Blue and Fin Whales"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -76.0, "title": "Hormone meta data for Antarctic blue and fin whales", "uid": "601908", "west": 150.0}, {"awards": "1745116 Scambos, Ted", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-73 -70.5,-72.35 -70.5,-71.7 -70.5,-71.05 -70.5,-70.4 -70.5,-69.75 -70.5,-69.1 -70.5,-68.45 -70.5,-67.8 -70.5,-67.15 -70.5,-66.5 -70.5,-66.5 -70.8,-66.5 -71.1,-66.5 -71.4,-66.5 -71.7,-66.5 -72,-66.5 -72.3,-66.5 -72.6,-66.5 -72.9,-66.5 -73.2,-66.5 -73.5,-67.15 -73.5,-67.8 -73.5,-68.45 -73.5,-69.1 -73.5,-69.75 -73.5,-70.4 -73.5,-71.05 -73.5,-71.7 -73.5,-72.35 -73.5,-73 -73.5,-73 -73.2,-73 -72.9,-73 -72.6,-73 -72.3,-73 -72,-73 -71.7,-73 -71.4,-73 -71.1,-73 -70.8,-73 -70.5))"], "date_created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Data were collected from two sites, one on the southern Wilkins and another on the southern George VI ice shelves. Both sites were investigated as potential sites of perennial firn aquifers; in the case of the southern Wilkins, an extensive firn aquifer was found (Montgomery et al., 2020). Data sources come from two early-model AMIGOS stations (Scambos et al., 2013), ice cores that were collected by hot-ring coring (Montgomery et al., 2020), and ground-penetrating radar profiles. Thermistor data from several depths within the firn core boreholes, transmitted by the AMIGOS stations, show the progression of the seasonal variations in firn temperature at the sites. Radar data show the depth of the firn aquifer (or, its absence at George VI site), and some drainage effects at a nearby rift at the Wilkins site.", "east": -66.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-69.75 -72)"], "keywords": "AMIGOS; Antarctica; Cryosphere; George VI Ice Shelf; Glaciology; Ground Penetrating Radar; Ice Core Data; Ice Shelf; Wilkins Ice Shelf", "locations": "Wilkins Ice Shelf; Antarctica", "north": -70.5, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Scambos, Ted; Miller, Julie; Miege, Clement; Montgomery, Lynn; Wallin, Bruce", "project_titles": "Antarctic Firn Aquifers: Extent, Characteristics, and Comparison with Greenland Occurrences", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010126", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Antarctic Firn Aquifers: Extent, Characteristics, and Comparison with Greenland Occurrences"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -73.5, "title": "Weather, Firn Core, and Ground-penetrating radar data from southern Wilkins and George VI ice shelves, 2018-2019", "uid": "601905", "west": -73.0}, {"awards": "2114839 Passchier, Sandra", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-109.05 -68.612,-108.8974 -68.612,-108.7448 -68.612,-108.59219999999999 -68.612,-108.4396 -68.612,-108.287 -68.612,-108.1344 -68.612,-107.98179999999999 -68.612,-107.8292 -68.612,-107.67660000000001 -68.612,-107.524 -68.612,-107.524 -68.62429999999999,-107.524 -68.6366,-107.524 -68.6489,-107.524 -68.6612,-107.524 -68.67349999999999,-107.524 -68.6858,-107.524 -68.6981,-107.524 -68.71039999999999,-107.524 -68.7227,-107.524 -68.735,-107.67660000000001 -68.735,-107.8292 -68.735,-107.98179999999999 -68.735,-108.1344 -68.735,-108.287 -68.735,-108.4396 -68.735,-108.59219999999999 -68.735,-108.7448 -68.735,-108.8974 -68.735,-109.05 -68.735,-109.05 -68.7227,-109.05 -68.71039999999999,-109.05 -68.6981,-109.05 -68.6858,-109.05 -68.67349999999999,-109.05 -68.6612,-109.05 -68.6489,-109.05 -68.6366,-109.05 -68.62429999999999,-109.05 -68.612))"], "date_created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains 40Ar/39Ar measurements on detrital mineral grains from ice-rafted detritus at International Ocean Discovery Program Sites U1532 and U1533 in the Amundsen Sea sector. The depositional age of the sediments is early Pliocene.", "east": -107.524, "geometry": ["POINT(-108.287 -68.67349999999999)"], "keywords": "40Ar/39Ar; Amundsen Sea; Amundsen Sea Sector; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Ice-Rafted Detritus; IODP; Paleoclimate; Pliocene; Provenance; Sedimentology", "locations": "Antarctica; Amundsen Sea; Amundsen Sea Sector", "north": -68.612, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Hemming, Sidney R.; Passchier, Sandra", "project_titles": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010252", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -68.735, "title": "Argon thermochronological data on Pliocene ice-rafted detrital mineral grains from IODP Expedition 379 in the Amundsen Sea sector", "uid": "601907", "west": -109.05}, {"awards": "1929991 Pettit, Erin C", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-106.5 -74.5,-106.3 -74.5,-106.1 -74.5,-105.9 -74.5,-105.7 -74.5,-105.5 -74.5,-105.3 -74.5,-105.1 -74.5,-104.9 -74.5,-104.7 -74.5,-104.5 -74.5,-104.5 -74.6,-104.5 -74.7,-104.5 -74.8,-104.5 -74.9,-104.5 -75,-104.5 -75.1,-104.5 -75.2,-104.5 -75.3,-104.5 -75.4,-104.5 -75.5,-104.7 -75.5,-104.9 -75.5,-105.1 -75.5,-105.3 -75.5,-105.5 -75.5,-105.7 -75.5,-105.9 -75.5,-106.1 -75.5,-106.3 -75.5,-106.5 -75.5,-106.5 -75.4,-106.5 -75.3,-106.5 -75.2,-106.5 -75.1,-106.5 -75,-106.5 -74.9,-106.5 -74.8,-106.5 -74.7,-106.5 -74.6,-106.5 -74.5))"], "date_created": "Fri, 21 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset comprises GeoTiff files that capture the yearly averages of ice-flow velocity (including x- and y-components, and flow speed) and strain rates (longitudinal, transverse, and shear) for the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf (TEIS) from 2013 to 2022. The velocity grids were generated using ITS_LIVE image-pair velocities available throughout the year, ensuring a consistent extent and spatial resolution for each annual composite. These composites were created by stacking all available image pairs and taking the median value for each grid cell. Small data gaps near the grounding line were filled using bilinear interpolation. Each pixel in the grid represents the median value of all available pixels during the specified period. The data are gridded at a spatial resolution of 120m in a polar stereographic projection (EPSG:3031). Speed is given in metres per day (m/yr), and strain rates are given in units/day. Additional funding was received from NE/S006419/1.", "east": -104.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-105.5 -75)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Glaciology; Ice Shelf; Remote Sensing; Satellite Imagery; Thwaites; Thwaites Glacier; Velocity", "locations": "Thwaites Glacier; Antarctica; Thwaites; Antarctica", "north": -74.5, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Banerjee, Debangshu; Lilien, David; Truffer, Martin; Luckman, Adrian; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Scambos, Ted; Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010162", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -75.5, "title": "Yearly velocity and strain-rate averages from the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf, 2013-2022", "uid": "601904", "west": -106.5}, {"awards": "1929991 Pettit, Erin C", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-106.5 -74.5,-106.3 -74.5,-106.1 -74.5,-105.9 -74.5,-105.7 -74.5,-105.5 -74.5,-105.3 -74.5,-105.1 -74.5,-104.9 -74.5,-104.7 -74.5,-104.5 -74.5,-104.5 -74.6,-104.5 -74.7,-104.5 -74.8,-104.5 -74.9,-104.5 -75,-104.5 -75.1,-104.5 -75.2,-104.5 -75.3,-104.5 -75.4,-104.5 -75.5,-104.7 -75.5,-104.9 -75.5,-105.1 -75.5,-105.3 -75.5,-105.5 -75.5,-105.7 -75.5,-105.9 -75.5,-106.1 -75.5,-106.3 -75.5,-106.5 -75.5,-106.5 -75.4,-106.5 -75.3,-106.5 -75.2,-106.5 -75.1,-106.5 -75,-106.5 -74.9,-106.5 -74.8,-106.5 -74.7,-106.5 -74.6,-106.5 -74.5))"], "date_created": "Fri, 21 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "These datasets include detailed digitized shapefiles of surface fractures (polylines) and internal m\u00e9lange zones (polygons) within the pinning-point shear zone of the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf. They were created using high-resolution (15-meter) panchromatic bands from Landsat 7, 8, and 9, with data from 2002 to 2022. Monthly digitization from January 2020 to July 2022 was also performed using preprocessed Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. Each feature includes attributes such as length and orientation, recorded in the EPSG:3031 coordinate reference system, and detailed in the attribute table. Additional funding was received from NE/S006419/1", "east": -104.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-105.5 -75)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Fractures; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Shelf; Thwaites", "locations": "Thwaites; Antarctica; Thwaites", "north": -74.5, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Banerjee, Debangshu; Lilien, David; Truffer, Martin; Luckman, Adrian; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Scambos, Ted; Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010162", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -75.5, "title": "Pinning-point shear-zone fractures in Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf (2002 - 2022)", "uid": "601903", "west": -106.5}, {"awards": "1853291 Girton, James", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-70 -58,-68.8 -58,-67.6 -58,-66.4 -58,-65.2 -58,-64 -58,-62.8 -58,-61.6 -58,-60.4 -58,-59.2 -58,-58 -58,-58 -58.8,-58 -59.6,-58 -60.4,-58 -61.2,-58 -62,-58 -62.8,-58 -63.6,-58 -64.4,-58 -65.2,-58 -66,-59.2 -66,-60.4 -66,-61.6 -66,-62.8 -66,-64 -66,-65.2 -66,-66.4 -66,-67.6 -66,-68.8 -66,-70 -66,-70 -65.2,-70 -64.4,-70 -63.6,-70 -62.8,-70 -62,-70 -61.2,-70 -60.4,-70 -59.6,-70 -58.8,-70 -58))"], "date_created": "Mon, 17 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data file collects the initial processed versions of all upper-ocean and lower-atmosphere data streams (along with subsampled satellite and reanalysis products along the survey track) from the 2019/20 deployment of the APL-UW Wave Glider autonomous surface vehicle (SV3-153) in Drake Passage.\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e", "east": -58.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-64 -62)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Drake Passage; LMG1909; LMG2002; R/v Laurence M. Gould; Temperature; Wave Glider; Wind Speed", "locations": "Antarctica; Drake Passage", "north": -58.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Girton, James", "project_titles": "Wave Glider Observations of Surface Fluxes and Mixed-layer Processes in the Southern Ocean", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010493", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Wave Glider Observations of Surface Fluxes and Mixed-layer Processes in the Southern Ocean"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -66.0, "title": "APL-UW Southern Ocean Wave Glider Data from 2019/20 Mission", "uid": "601902", "west": -70.0}, {"awards": "2114839 Passchier, Sandra", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"], "date_created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains measurements of particle-size distributions on sediment from International Ocean Discovery Program Site U1533. Carbonate, and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2 and 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles.", "east": -109.05, "geometry": ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"], "keywords": "Amundsen Sea Sector; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciation; Grain Size; Pliocene; Sediment Core Data; Sedimentology", "locations": "Amundsen Sea Sector; Antarctica", "north": -68.735, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Passchier, Sandra; Mino-Moreira, Lisbeth", "project_titles": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010252", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -68.735, "title": "Grain-size data for the Pliocene section at IODP Site U1533, Amundsen Sea", "uid": "601900", "west": -109.05}, {"awards": "1927742 Fleming, Alyson", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((150 -60,152.9 -60,155.8 -60,158.7 -60,161.6 -60,164.5 -60,167.4 -60,170.3 -60,173.2 -60,176.1 -60,179 -60,179 -61.6,179 -63.2,179 -64.8,179 -66.4,179 -68,179 -69.6,179 -71.2,179 -72.8,179 -74.4,179 -76,176.1 -76,173.2 -76,170.3 -76,167.4 -76,164.5 -76,161.6 -76,158.7 -76,155.8 -76,152.9 -76,150 -76,150 -74.4,150 -72.8,150 -71.2,150 -69.6,150 -68,150 -66.4,150 -64.8,150 -63.2,150 -61.6,150 -60))"], "date_created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Bulk stable isotope data from the baleen of 5 blue whales and 5 fin whales sampled at 1cm intervals along the length of the plate. Data set includes meta data information regarding the individual whale including species ID, sex, whale length, pregnancy status, catch location, date, vessel name. ", "east": 179.0, "geometry": ["POINT(164.5 -68)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Biota; Cryosphere; Isotope; Southern Ocean; Whales", "locations": "Southern Ocean; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Fleming, Alyson; Smith, Malia", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: A New Baseline for Antarctic Blue and Fin Whales", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010240", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: A New Baseline for Antarctic Blue and Fin Whales"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -76.0, "title": "Bulk stable isotope data of blue and fin whales", "uid": "601901", "west": 150.0}, {"awards": "2201129 Fischer, Karen", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Wed, 12 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains the depths of negative velocity gradients that are potentially interpretable as the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary (LAB) beneath Antarctica, derived from common conversion point stacking of Sp receiver functions. The dataset provides constraints on lithospheric thickness variations, particularly in West Antarctica, where a vertically localized LAB is observed at depths of 70\u2013100 km. In East Antarctica, two zones of well-defined LAB depths are present in regions near the coast at depths of 75-110 km (~140\u02daE) and 90-130 km (~115\u02daE). Interpretation of these results and comparison with prior studies are provided in the associated journal article (see References).", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; LAB; Lithosphere; Lithospheric Thickness", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Brown, Sarah; Fischer, Karen", "project_titles": "Probing the Western Antarctic Lithosphere and Asthenosphere with New Approaches to Imaging Seismic Wave Attenuation and Velocity", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010339", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Probing the Western Antarctic Lithosphere and Asthenosphere with New Approaches to Imaging Seismic Wave Attenuation and Velocity"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Lithospheric thicknesses in Antarctica from Sp receiver functions", "uid": "601899", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "2201129 Fischer, Karen", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Wed, 12 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains crustal thickness measurements at 99 individual broadband seismic stations across Antarctica derived from teleseismic Sp waves. Crustal thickness estimates were obtained by measuring the depth of the Sp phase associated with the crust-mantle boundary observed in single-station stacks of Sp receiver functions. The measurements offer new constraints on crustal structure in West and East Antarctica. Comparison with crustal thickness estimates from prior studies are provided in the associated journal article (see References).", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Crust; Cryosphere; Moho", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Brown, Sarah; Fischer, Karen", "project_titles": "Probing the Western Antarctic Lithosphere and Asthenosphere with New Approaches to Imaging Seismic Wave Attenuation and Velocity", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010339", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Probing the Western Antarctic Lithosphere and Asthenosphere with New Approaches to Imaging Seismic Wave Attenuation and Velocity"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Crustal thicknesses in Antarctica from Sp receiver functions", "uid": "601898", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1744993 Higgins, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.356125 -76.732376)"], "date_created": "Wed, 12 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Between about 2.8-0.9 Ma, Earth\u2019s climate was characterized by 40 kyr cycles, driven or paced by changes in the tilt of Earth\u2019s spin axis. Much is known about the 40k world from studies of deep-sea sediments, but our understanding of climate change during this period and the transition between the 40kyr glacial cycles from 2.8-0.9 Ma and the 100kyr glacial cycles of the last 0.9 Myr is incomplete because we lack records of Antarctic climate and direct records of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. We propose to address these issues by building on our recent studies of \u003e1 Ma ice discovered in shallow ice cores in the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area (BIA), Antarctica. During the 2015-2016 field season we recovered ice from two nearby drill cores that dates to \u003e 2 million years in age using the 40Ar/38Ar ratio of the trapped gases. Our discovery of ice of this antiquity in two cores demonstrates that there is gas-record quality ice from the 40k world in the Allan Hills BIA. To further characterize the composition of Earth\u2019s atmosphere and Antarctic climate during the 40k world we request support for two field seasons to drill new large-volume (4\u201d or 9\u201d diameter) ice cores at sites where we have previously identified \u003e1 Ma ice and nearby sites where ground penetrating radar has identified bedrock features conducive to the preservation of old ice.", "east": 159.356125, "geometry": ["POINT(159.356125 -76.732376)"], "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciology; Ice Core Data; MOT; Ocean Temperature; Paleoclimate; Xe/Kr", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -76.732376, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Higgins, John", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration; Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010253", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area "}, {"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills", "south": -76.732376, "title": "MOT data (Xe/Kr) from Allan Hills ice cores ALHIC1901, 1902, and 1903", "uid": "601897", "west": 159.356125}, {"awards": "1744993 Higgins, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.3562 -76.73243)"], "date_created": "Wed, 12 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Between about 2.8-0.9 Ma, Earth\u2019s climate was characterized by 40 kyr cycles, driven or paced by changes in the tilt of Earth\u2019s spin axis. Much is known about the 40k world from studies of deep-sea sediments, but our understanding of climate change during this period and the transition between the 40kyr glacial cycles from 2.8-0.9 Ma and the 100kyr glacial cycles of the last 0.9 Myr is incomplete because we lack records of Antarctic climate and direct records of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. We propose to address these issues by building on our recent studies of \u003e1 Ma ice discovered in shallow ice cores in the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area (BIA), Antarctica. During the 2015-2016 field season we recovered ice from two nearby drill cores that dates to \u003e 2 million years in age using the 40Ar/38Ar ratio of the trapped gases. Our discovery of ice of this antiquity in two cores demonstrates that there is gas-record quality ice from the 40k world in the Allan Hills BIA. To further characterize the composition of Earth\u2019s atmosphere and Antarctic climate during the 40k world we request support for two field seasons to drill new large-volume (4\u201d or 9\u201d diameter) ice cores at sites where we have previously identified \u003e1 Ma ice and nearby sites where ground penetrating radar has identified bedrock features conducive to the preservation of old ice.\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e", "east": 159.3562, "geometry": ["POINT(159.3562 -76.73243)"], "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Ch4; CO2; Cryosphere; Glaciology; Glaciology; Ice Core Data; Ice Core Records", "locations": "Antarctica; Allan Hills", "north": -76.73243, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Higgins, John", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration; Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010253", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area "}, {"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills", "south": -76.73243, "title": "CO2 and CH4 from Allan Hills ice cores ALHIC1901, 1902, and 1903", "uid": "601896", "west": 159.3562}, {"awards": "2114454 Greenbaum, Jamin", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-118.2 -72.2,-116.98 -72.2,-115.76 -72.2,-114.54 -72.2,-113.32000000000001 -72.2,-112.1 -72.2,-110.88 -72.2,-109.66 -72.2,-108.44 -72.2,-107.22 -72.2,-106 -72.2,-106 -72.53,-106 -72.86,-106 -73.19,-106 -73.52,-106 -73.85,-106 -74.18,-106 -74.51,-106 -74.84,-106 -75.17,-106 -75.5,-107.22 -75.5,-108.44 -75.5,-109.66 -75.5,-110.88 -75.5,-112.1 -75.5,-113.32000000000001 -75.5,-114.54 -75.5,-115.76 -75.5,-116.98 -75.5,-118.2 -75.5,-118.2 -75.17,-118.2 -74.84,-118.2 -74.51,-118.2 -74.18,-118.2 -73.85,-118.2 -73.52,-118.2 -73.19,-118.2 -72.86,-118.2 -72.53,-118.2 -72.2))"], "date_created": "Tue, 11 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains ocean profile measurements from Airborne Expendable Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (AXCTD) and Airborne Expendable Bathy-Thermograph (AXBT) sensors deployed by helicopter and from the RV Araon research icebreaker. 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Much is known about the 40k world from studies of deep-sea sediments, but our understanding of climate change during this period and the transition between the 40kyr glacial cycles from 2.8-0.9 Ma and the 100kyr glacial cycles of the last 0.9 Myr is incomplete because we lack records of Antarctic climate and direct records of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. We propose to address these issues by building on our recent studies of \u003e1 Ma ice discovered in shallow ice cores in the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area (BIA), Antarctica. During the 2015-2016 field season we recovered ice from two nearby drill cores that dates to \u003e 2 million years in age using the 40Ar/38Ar ratio of the trapped gases. Our discovery of ice of this antiquity in two cores demonstrates that there is gas-record quality ice from the 40k world in the Allan Hills BIA. To further characterize the composition of Earth\u2019s atmosphere and Antarctic climate during the 40k world we request support for two field seasons to drill new large-volume (4\u201d or 9\u201d diameter) ice cores at sites where we have previously identified \u003e1 Ma ice and nearby sites where ground penetrating radar has identified bedrock features conducive to the preservation of old ice. ", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Core Records; Noble Gas", "locations": "Antarctica; Allan Hills", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Higgins, John", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration; Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010253", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area "}, {"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills", "south": null, "title": "Heavy noble gases (Ar/Xe/Kr) from ALHIC1901, 1902, and 1903", "uid": "601895", "west": null}, {"awards": "1947040 Postlethwait, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-63 -64,-57.8 -64,-52.6 -64,-47.4 -64,-42.2 -64,-37 -64,-31.799999999999997 -64,-26.6 -64,-21.4 -64,-16.199999999999996 -64,-11 -64,-11 -65.3,-11 -66.6,-11 -67.9,-11 -69.2,-11 -70.5,-11 -71.8,-11 -73.1,-11 -74.4,-11 -75.7,-11 -77,-16.2 -77,-21.4 -77,-26.6 -77,-31.8 -77,-37 -77,-42.2 -77,-47.4 -77,-52.6 -77,-57.800000000000004 -77,-63 -77,-63 -75.7,-63 -74.4,-63 -73.1,-63 -71.8,-63 -70.5,-63 -69.2,-63 -67.9,-63 -66.6,-63 -65.3,-63 -64))"], "date_created": "Tue, 11 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Morphological, fecundity, and age data of Trematomus scotti from Andvord Bay and the Weddell Sea.", "east": -11.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-37 -70.5)"], "keywords": "Age; Antarctica; Biota; Cryonotothenioid; Cryosphere; Fecundity; Growth; Length; Nototheniidae; Oceans; Otolith; Reproduction; Weight", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -64.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Desvignes, Thomas; Valdivieso, Alejandro; Sguotti, Camilla; Cal\u00ec, Federico; Riginella, Emilio; Streeter, Margaret; Grondin, Jacob; Le Francois, Nathalie; Lucassen, Magnus; Mark, Felix C; Detrich, H. 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Associated plankton and oceanographic data.", "east": -35.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-37 -54.25)"], "keywords": "Abundance; Antarctica; Antarctic Winter; Birds; Cryosphere; CTD; Mammals; Plankton; South Georgia Island", "locations": "Antarctica; South Georgia Island", "north": -53.5, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Manne, Lisa; Veit, Richard; Santora, Jarrod; Czapanskiy, Max", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Climate, Changing Abundance and Species Interactions of Marine Birds and Mammals at South Georgia in Winter", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010382", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Climate, Changing Abundance and Species Interactions of Marine Birds and Mammals at South Georgia in Winter"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -55.0, "title": "Bird, Mammal, Plankton, Oceanographic data, South Georgia, July 2023", "uid": "601890", "west": -39.0}, {"awards": "1745130 Moran, Amy", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes oxygen consumption rates of larvae of the sea spider Nymphon australe acclimated in the laboratory to two different temperatures, assessed across four different temperatures. The dataset also includes oxygen consumption measured at the same range of temperatures between larvae collected in the field in the late winter (cold) and mid spring (slightly warmer).", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; McMurdo; Temperature", "locations": "McMurdo; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Moran, Amy; Lobert, Graham; Toh, MIng Wei Aaron", "project_titles": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010187", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Temperature acclimation and acclimatization of sea spider larvae", "uid": "601889", "west": null}, {"awards": "1745130 Moran, Amy", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes cleavage rates of embryos of three species of Antarctic embryos that were reared at a range of temperatures up to the 32-cell stage.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; McMurdo; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctica; McMurdo", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Moran, Amy; Lobert, Graham; Toh, Ming Wei Aaron", "project_titles": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010187", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Effect of temperature on cleavage rate of Antarctic invertebrates", "uid": "601887", "west": null}, {"awards": "1745130 Moran, Amy", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains oxygen consumption of larvae of four different species of marine invertebrate, measured at four different temperatures.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; McMurdo; Temperature", "locations": "McMurdo; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Moran, Amy; Lobert, Graham; Toh, MIng Wei Aaron", "project_titles": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010187", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Effect of temperature on oxygen consumption rates of larvae of four Antarctic marine invertebrates", "uid": "601888", "west": null}, {"awards": "1745130 Moran, Amy", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Wed, 29 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains a proximal composition analysis and ash-free dry weight data from embryos and larvae of four different Antarctic marine invertebrates that were raised for two months at four different temperatures. The dataset also contains the length of different developmental stages at different temperatures. Samples were collected and experiments were performed between 2019 and 2022 at McMurdo Station, Antarctica. ", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; McMurdo; Temperature", "locations": "McMurdo; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Moran, Amy; Toh, Ming Wei Aaron; Lobert, Graham", "project_titles": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010187", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Temperature effects on proximal composition and development rate of embryos and larvae of four Antarctic invertebrates", "uid": "601886", "west": null}, {"awards": "1744584 Klein, Andrew; 1744550 Amsler, Charles; 1744570 Galloway, Aaron; 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All counts of Odontaster validus from SSWS surveys at the McMurdo Intake Jetty and Cinder Cones", "uid": "601869", "west": null}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-64.0162 -64.7992)"], "date_created": "Sat, 04 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains survival data for larvae of Belgica antarctica exposed to varying levels of cold, heat, desiccation, and salinity for 24 h. The goal of the experiment was to determine the lethal level for each of these distinct, ecologically relevant stressors.", "east": -64.0162, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.0162 -64.7992)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -64.7992, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Teets, Nicholas", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.7992, "title": "Multiple stress tolerance in the Antarctic midge", "uid": "601867", "west": -64.0162}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.074764 -64.771683,-64.06381760000001 -64.771683,-64.0528712 -64.771683,-64.0419248 -64.771683,-64.0309784 -64.771683,-64.020032 -64.771683,-64.0090856 -64.771683,-63.9981392 -64.771683,-63.9871928 -64.771683,-63.9762464 -64.771683,-63.9653 -64.771683,-63.9653 -64.7739047,-63.9653 -64.7761264,-63.9653 -64.77834809999999,-63.9653 -64.7805698,-63.9653 -64.7827915,-63.9653 -64.7850132,-63.9653 -64.78723489999999,-63.9653 -64.7894566,-63.9653 -64.7916783,-63.9653 -64.7939,-63.9762464 -64.7939,-63.9871928 -64.7939,-63.9981392 -64.7939,-64.0090856 -64.7939,-64.020032 -64.7939,-64.0309784 -64.7939,-64.0419248 -64.7939,-64.0528712 -64.7939,-64.06381760000001 -64.7939,-64.074764 -64.7939,-64.074764 -64.7916783,-64.074764 -64.7894566,-64.074764 -64.78723489999999,-64.074764 -64.7850132,-64.074764 -64.7827915,-64.074764 -64.7805698,-64.074764 -64.77834809999999,-64.074764 -64.7761264,-64.074764 -64.7739047,-64.074764 -64.771683))"], "date_created": "Fri, 03 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "For this study, larvae of Belgica antarctica were exposed to varying concentrations of microplastics in lab conditions. After exposing larvae for 10 days, we measured a variety of physiological outcomes, including survival, metabolic rate, and energy store levels (carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins).", "east": -63.9653, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.020032 -64.7827915)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -64.771683, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Teets, Nicholas; Devlin, Jack", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.7939, "title": "Data from microplastics exposure in Belgica antarctica", "uid": "601866", "west": -64.074764}, {"awards": "1947562 van Gestel, Natasja", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.0898264 -64.7704833,-64.08444765 -64.7704833,-64.07906890000001 -64.7704833,-64.07369015 -64.7704833,-64.0683114 -64.7704833,-64.06293265 -64.7704833,-64.0575539 -64.7704833,-64.05217515 -64.7704833,-64.04679639999999 -64.7704833,-64.04141765 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.77082025,-64.0360389 -64.77115719999999,-64.0360389 -64.77149415,-64.0360389 -64.7718311,-64.0360389 -64.77216805,-64.0360389 -64.772505,-64.0360389 -64.77284195,-64.0360389 -64.7731789,-64.0360389 -64.77351585,-64.0360389 -64.7738528,-64.04141765 -64.7738528,-64.04679639999999 -64.7738528,-64.05217515 -64.7738528,-64.0575539 -64.7738528,-64.06293265 -64.7738528,-64.0683114 -64.7738528,-64.07369015 -64.7738528,-64.07906890000001 -64.7738528,-64.08444765 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.77351585,-64.0898264 -64.7731789,-64.0898264 -64.77284195,-64.0898264 -64.772505,-64.0898264 -64.77216805,-64.0898264 -64.7718311,-64.0898264 -64.77149415,-64.0898264 -64.77115719999999,-64.0898264 -64.77082025,-64.0898264 -64.7704833))"], "date_created": "Fri, 03 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set contains soil temperature, soil moisture, and soil conductivity data in the vicinity of Palmer Station. TEROS12 sensors are installed in 40 plots that are distributed along an increasing primary productivity gradient (i.e., with increasing distance from the Marr Ice Piedmont glacier). The sensors are comprised of 5 cm long metal pins that are inserted straight down into the soil and hence, data are collected from the upper 0-5 cm of the soil. There are 4 sites along the gradient (site 1 is closest to the glacier and site 4 is farthest from the glacier), with ten plots at each site. Half of the plots at each site are plots that contain an open-top chamber and the other half of the plots are control (unwarmed) plots. Plot ids will contain \"W\" for warmed plots and \"C\" for control plots. Raw data from the loggers (logged every 20 minutes), as well as an R Markdown file is provided to facilitate reading in and displaying the daily average soil moisture and temperature data at the plot and at the treatment level for each productivity site. Loggers and sensors were installed in December 2022 and were downloaded in November (sites 2-4) and in December (site 1) of 2024. ", "east": -64.0360389, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.06293265 -64.77216805)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Conductivity; Cryosphere; Palmer Station; Soil; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Palmer Station", "north": -64.7704833, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "van Gestel, Natasja", "project_titles": "Antarctica as a Model System for Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Balance to Warming", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010251", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Antarctica as a Model System for Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Balance to Warming"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.7738528, "title": "Soil moisture and soil temperature data (0-5 cm) near Palmer Station, Antarctica", "uid": "601877", "west": -64.0898264}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"], "date_created": "Fri, 03 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "B. Antarctica collection site coordinates for NSFGEO-NERC #1850988 - Summer 2023/2024 field season", "east": -63.964, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -64.766, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.794, "title": "Belgica antarctica collection sites - Summer 2023/2024 field season", "uid": "601875", "west": -64.067}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"], "date_created": "Fri, 03 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Environmental conditions are the major drivers of species distribution, and terrestrial Antarctica arguably presents the most dramatic challenges for its inhabitants. Many animals rely on acclimation to enhance their stress tolerance to face unfavorable conditions. Some animals can also rely on their phenotypic plasticity to respond to these unfavorable conditions without the need to slowly experience increasing levels of stress to enhance their stress tolerance (i.e., acclimate). Belgica antarctica can rely on both types of strategies, but since they evolved to live in a habitat with such dramatic environmental changes as Antarctica, they are very sensitive to any type of stress (e.g., a sudden drop in temperature, or a bout of high-speed wind). Studying the extent to which B. antarctica rely on each of these strategies to survive and how environmental variation can shape this species\u2019 biology across distinct populations (i.e., that might experience distinct selective pressures) is important to help us better understand how polyextremophiles adapt and evolve while inhabiting extreme environments. This project focused on studying freeze tolerance in B. antarctica populations populations within Cormorant Island that inhabited three distinct microhabitats over the course of the summer season (January-March).", "east": -63.964, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Belgica Antarctica; Cryosphere; Soil Temperature; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -64.766, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas; Lima, Cleverson de Sousa", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": -64.794, "title": "The effects of microhabitat temperature in phenotypic variation across B. antarctica populations", "uid": "601874", "west": -64.067}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"], "date_created": "Fri, 03 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Protective mechanisms that confer protection to one type of environmental stressor can sometimes confer protection to stressors of different natures, which is a physiological response to stress called Cross-tolerance. Cross-tolerance has been shown in organisms of multiple orders, including Dipterans. Belgica antarctica is an extremely resilient animal and is able to withstand many types of stress that can occur both isolated and at the same time. Recently, it has been demonstrated that brief exposure to a modest level of a stressor can improve their tolerance to severe levels of multiple other stressors. This study had the objective of building on these results and investigate how their response to severe stress changes (either improve or reduce tolerance) to a long-term acclimation to modest level of stressors.", "east": -63.964, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Belgica Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -64.766, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Colinet, Herve; Teets, Nicholas", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.794, "title": "Cross-tolerance in Belgica antarctica near Palmer Peninsula", "uid": "601872", "west": -64.067}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.0844 -64.7651,-64.07249 -64.7651,-64.06058 -64.7651,-64.04867 -64.7651,-64.03676 -64.7651,-64.02485 -64.7651,-64.01294 -64.7651,-64.00103 -64.7651,-63.98912 -64.7651,-63.97721 -64.7651,-63.9653 -64.7651,-63.9653 -64.76798000000001,-63.9653 -64.77086,-63.9653 -64.77374,-63.9653 -64.77662,-63.9653 -64.7795,-63.9653 -64.78238,-63.9653 -64.78526,-63.9653 -64.78814,-63.9653 -64.79101999999999,-63.9653 -64.7939,-63.97721 -64.7939,-63.98912 -64.7939,-64.00103 -64.7939,-64.01294 -64.7939,-64.02485 -64.7939,-64.03676 -64.7939,-64.04867 -64.7939,-64.06058 -64.7939,-64.07249 -64.7939,-64.0844 -64.7939,-64.0844 -64.79101999999999,-64.0844 -64.78814,-64.0844 -64.78526,-64.0844 -64.78238,-64.0844 -64.7795,-64.0844 -64.77662,-64.0844 -64.77374,-64.0844 -64.77086,-64.0844 -64.76798000000001,-64.0844 -64.7651))"], "date_created": "Fri, 03 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "For this study, larvae were collected every week for the entire summer field season from five sites, four located on Cormorant Island and a fifth site on Humble Island. The dataset contains microhabitat data for each site, as well as the metabolic rate, carbohydrate content, lipid content, and protein content of the larvae collected at those sites for each time point.", "east": -63.9653, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.02485 -64.7795)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere; Seasonality", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula", "north": -64.7651, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Teets, Nicholas; Spacht, Drew; Gantz, Josiah D.; Devlin, Jack; McCabe, Eleanor; Lee, Richard; Denlinger, David", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.7939, "title": "Fine\u2011scale variation in microhabitat conditions influences physiology and metabolism in an Antarctic insect", "uid": "601865", "west": -64.0844}, {"awards": "1745130 Moran, Amy", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((166 -77,166.08 -77,166.16 -77,166.24 -77,166.32 -77,166.4 -77,166.48000000000002 -77,166.56 -77,166.64000000000001 -77,166.72 -77,166.8 -77,166.8 -77.09,166.8 -77.18,166.8 -77.27,166.8 -77.36,166.8 -77.45,166.8 -77.54,166.8 -77.63000000000001,166.8 -77.72,166.8 -77.81,166.8 -77.9,166.72 -77.9,166.64000000000001 -77.9,166.56 -77.9,166.48000000000002 -77.9,166.4 -77.9,166.32 -77.9,166.24 -77.9,166.16 -77.9,166.08 -77.9,166 -77.9,166 -77.81,166 -77.72,166 -77.63000000000001,166 -77.54,166 -77.45,166 -77.36,166 -77.27,166 -77.18,166 -77.09,166 -77))"], "date_created": "Thu, 02 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Temperature and conductivity measurements collected from Hobo loggers deployed ~3cm from the benthos at six sites around McMurdo Sound in 2021-2022 at depths of 20-30 m. ", "east": 166.8, "geometry": ["POINT(166.4 -77.45)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; McMurdo Sound; Salinity; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctica; McMurdo Sound", "north": -77.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Moran, Amy", "project_titles": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development ", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010187", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development "}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -77.9, "title": "Benthic seawater temperature and conductivity measurements at six sites in McMurdo Sound", "uid": "601870", "west": 166.0}, {"awards": "1744993 Higgins, John; 1443306 Mayewski, Paul; 0838843 Kurbatov, Andrei; 1745007 Mayewski, Paul; 1744832 Severinghaus, Jeffrey; 2019719 Brook, Edward; 1745006 Brook, Edward J.", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This project aimed to reconstruct paleoclimate conditions from old Antarctic ice using stable water isotope analysis. Through multi-year, multi-institutional collaboration, data from several sites have been analyzed. These findings will contribute to several studies, advancing our understanding of Earth\u0027s past climate and long-term climate changes.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Isotope Data", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Kurbatov, Andrei V.; Mayewski, Paul A.; Introne, Douglas; Severinghaus, Jeffrey P.; Higgins, John; Brook, Edward", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration; Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000760", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills; COLDEX", "south": null, "title": "Allan Hills ice water stable isotope record for dD, d18O", "uid": "601863", "west": null}, {"awards": "2147045 Learman, Deric", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Shelf sediment samples were collected in Eastern Antarctica with the mega corer in 2023 (April). The sample locations and water depths are recorded in this dataset. These samples were used to collect data on organic matter (total organic carbon, total nitrogen, delta 13C (organic), delta 15N, and C to N ratios). Nutrient data (nitrate, nitrite, sulfate, and ammonia) and grain size analysis were collected on a subsample set.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Learman, Deric", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: ANT LIA: Connecting Metagenome Potential to Microbial Function: Investigating Microbial Degradation of Complex Organic Matter Antarctic Benthic Sediments", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010373", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: ANT LIA: Connecting Metagenome Potential to Microbial Function: Investigating Microbial Degradation of Complex Organic Matter Antarctic Benthic Sediments"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Physical and geochemical data from shelf sediments eastern Antarctica", "uid": "601876", "west": null}, {"awards": "1850988 Teets, Nicholas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-65.6867 -64.7256,-65.52717 -64.7256,-65.36764 -64.7256,-65.20811 -64.7256,-65.04858 -64.7256,-64.88905 -64.7256,-64.72952 -64.7256,-64.56998999999999 -64.7256,-64.41046 -64.7256,-64.25093 -64.7256,-64.0914 -64.7256,-64.0914 -64.86576,-64.0914 -65.00592,-64.0914 -65.14608,-64.0914 -65.28624,-64.0914 -65.4264,-64.0914 -65.56656,-64.0914 -65.70672,-64.0914 -65.84688,-64.0914 -65.98704000000001,-64.0914 -66.1272,-64.25093 -66.1272,-64.41046 -66.1272,-64.56998999999999 -66.1272,-64.72952 -66.1272,-64.88905 -66.1272,-65.04858 -66.1272,-65.20811 -66.1272,-65.36764 -66.1272,-65.52717 -66.1272,-65.6867 -66.1272,-65.6867 -65.98704000000001,-65.6867 -65.84688,-65.6867 -65.70672,-65.6867 -65.56656,-65.6867 -65.4264,-65.6867 -65.28624,-65.6867 -65.14608,-65.6867 -65.00592,-65.6867 -64.86576,-65.6867 -64.7256))"], "date_created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "In this study, we measured cold and dehydration tolerance of larvae of Belgica antarctica from three distinct geographic locations along the Antarctic Peninsula. Larvae were collected from Cape Rasmussen, Cape Evensen, and Dream Island, after which they were returned to the US for experiments. For cold tolerance, larvae were exposed to -14 or -15\u00b0C for 24 h, and survival was assessed 24 later. For dehydration tolerance, larvae were exposed to 75% RH for 72 h, and survival was checked after 24 h of rehydration. The dataset reports the numbers of live and dead larvae from each island and experimental conditions. Larvae were tested in groups of 10.", "east": -64.0914, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.88905 -65.4264)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -64.7256, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Teets, Nicholas; Kawarasaki, Yuta", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010203", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -66.1272, "title": "Cold and dehydration tolerance of Belgica antarctica from three distinct geographic locations", "uid": "601864", "west": -65.6867}, {"awards": "2149518 Fudge, Tyler; 2019719 Brook, Edward", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.36 -76.73)"], "date_created": "Fri, 06 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes three-dimensional multitrack electrical conductivity measurements (3D ECM) results from measurements in the upper sections of the ALHIC2201 and ALHIC2302 large (241mm) diameter ice cores drilled in the Allan Hills blue ice area (76.73\u00b0S,159.36\u00b0E) in Victoria Land, East Antarctica. The data extends from the surface to 23.0 m depth in ALHIC2201 and from 8.5 m to 46.3 m depth in ALHIC2302. We include the raw 3D ECM data (AC and DC multitrack ECM measurements on perpendicular faces of a quarter-core cut) in CSV format and basic plots of this data. We also provide dip and dip direction estimates of the layering observed in each core section in a CSV table.", "east": 159.36, "geometry": ["POINT(159.36 -76.73)"], "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -76.73, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Kirkpatrick, Liam; Carter, Austin; Marks Peterson, Julia; Shackleton, Sarah; Fudge, T. J.", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration; Collaborative Research: Testing Next Generation Measurement Techniques for Reconstruction of Paleoclimate Archives from Thin or Disturbed Ice Cores Sections", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010365", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Testing Next Generation Measurement Techniques for Reconstruction of Paleoclimate Archives from Thin or Disturbed Ice Cores Sections"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "COLDEX", "south": -76.73, "title": "ALHIC2201 and ALHIC2302 3D ECM and Layer Orientations", "uid": "601854", "west": 159.36}, {"awards": "2148517 Hancock, Cathrine; AWI_PS129_01 TBD", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-34 -72,-32.4 -72,-30.8 -72,-29.2 -72,-27.6 -72,-26 -72,-24.4 -72,-22.799999999999997 -72,-21.2 -72,-19.6 -72,-18 -72,-18 -72.4,-18 -72.8,-18 -73.2,-18 -73.6,-18 -74,-18 -74.4,-18 -74.8,-18 -75.2,-18 -75.6,-18 -76,-19.6 -76,-21.2 -76,-22.8 -76,-24.4 -76,-26 -76,-27.6 -76,-29.200000000000003 -76,-30.8 -76,-32.4 -76,-34 -76,-34 -75.6,-34 -75.2,-34 -74.8,-34 -74.4,-34 -74,-34 -73.6,-34 -73.2,-34 -72.8,-34 -72.4,-34 -72))"], "date_created": "Tue, 26 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Trajectory data for APEX floats 9223 and 9224 along Dronning Maud Land and Coats Land in the southern Weddell Sea from Mar 2022 - Feb 2023. The APEX floats were deployed during the Hybrid Antarctic Float Observing System (HAFOS) in the Weddell Sea on expedition PS129 with POLARSTERN. The attached archive contains trajectory data obtained through acoustic tracking using artoa4argo V4.355 (temporal sampling interval: daily).", "east": -18.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-26 -74)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Continental Slope; Cryosphere; Eddy; Float Trajectory; HAFOS; Weddell Sea", "locations": "Weddell Sea; Antarctica", "north": -72.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Hancock, Cathrine; Boebel, Olaf", "project_titles": "Weddell Gyre Mean Circulation and Eddy Statistics from Floats", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010310", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Weddell Gyre Mean Circulation and Eddy Statistics from Floats"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -76.0, "title": "Trajectories for APEX floats 9223 and 9224 from acoustic tracking using artoa4argo, Mar 2022-Feb 2023", "uid": "601852", "west": -34.0}, {"awards": "1738989 Venturelli, Ryan", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-104.9429 -75.1543,-104.92228999999999 -75.1543,-104.90168 -75.1543,-104.88107 -75.1543,-104.86046 -75.1543,-104.83985 -75.1543,-104.81924 -75.1543,-104.79863 -75.1543,-104.77802 -75.1543,-104.75741000000001 -75.1543,-104.7368 -75.1543,-104.7368 -75.16263000000001,-104.7368 -75.17096000000001,-104.7368 -75.17929000000001,-104.7368 -75.18762000000001,-104.7368 -75.19595000000001,-104.7368 -75.20428,-104.7368 -75.21261,-104.7368 -75.22094,-104.7368 -75.22927,-104.7368 -75.2376,-104.75741000000001 -75.2376,-104.77802 -75.2376,-104.79863 -75.2376,-104.81924 -75.2376,-104.83985 -75.2376,-104.86046 -75.2376,-104.88107 -75.2376,-104.90168 -75.2376,-104.92228999999999 -75.2376,-104.9429 -75.2376,-104.9429 -75.22927,-104.9429 -75.22094,-104.9429 -75.21261,-104.9429 -75.20428,-104.9429 -75.19595000000001,-104.9429 -75.18762000000001,-104.9429 -75.17929000000001,-104.9429 -75.17096000000001,-104.9429 -75.16263000000001,-104.9429 -75.1543))"], "date_created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Contains ice-penetrating radar data (10 and 400 MHz) from the Thwaites Glacier grounding zone. The main purpose of collecting these data was for safety assessment at a camp put-in; deep (10 MHz) radar data were also collected opportunistically.", "east": -104.7368, "geometry": ["POINT(-104.83985 -75.19595000000001)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Grounding Zone; Ice Penetrating Radar; Thwaites Glacier", "locations": "Antarctica; Thwaites Glacier", "north": -75.1543, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Balco, Greg; Campbell, Seth; Goehring, Brent", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010165", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -75.2376, "title": "Ice-penetrating radar data from the Thwaites Glacier grounding zone", "uid": "601860", "west": -104.9429}, {"awards": "1851022 Fudge, Tyler", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 22 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Fudge, T. J.", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010211", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Forward Diffusion Model used to calculate widening of volcanic layer widths", "uid": "601857", "west": null}, {"awards": "1851022 Fudge, Tyler", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 22 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set is code and necessary files for calculating the mean scaled gradient as described in Fudge et al., 2024. The code is in Matlab and will reproduce Figure 4.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Fudge, T. J.", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010211", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Code for calculating mean gradient for EDC sulfate data", "uid": "601856", "west": null}, {"awards": "1851022 Fudge, Tyler", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(123.35 -75.1)"], "date_created": "Fri, 22 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data sets contains the width of volcanic events as identified in the Dome C ice core and described in Fudge et al., 2024", "east": 123.35, "geometry": ["POINT(123.35 -75.1)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -75.1, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Fudge, T. J.", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010211", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -75.1, "title": "Volcanic Widths in Dome C Interglacials and Glacials", "uid": "601855", "west": 123.35}, {"awards": "1443105 Steig, Eric; 1141839 Steig, Eric; 1443336 Osterberg, Erich; 1443397 Kreutz, Karl; 1443663 Cole-Dai, Jihong", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-99 -90)"], "date_created": "Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes all major ion chemistry data from the South Pole Ice Core as well as sea salt sodium data resampled at annual resolution. The development of this dataset is discussed in Winski et al. 2021. The chloride, nitrate, sulfate, magnesium and calcium data have not yet been published, nor has any data prior to the Holocene. Please contact the dataset authors if you have questions.", "east": -99.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-99 -90)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciology; Ice Core; Ice Core Chemistry; Ice Core Records; Major Ion; Sea Ice; Sea Salt; Sodium; South Pole; SPICEcore", "locations": "South Pole; Antarctica", "north": -90.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Winski, Dominic A.", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: A 1500m Ice Core from South Pole; Collaborative Research: Record of the Triple-oxygen Isotope and Hydrogen Isotope Composition of Ice from an Ice Core at South Pole; Collaborative Research: South Pole Ice Core Chronology and Climate Records using Chemical and Microparticle Measurements", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010060", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: A 1500m Ice Core from South Pole"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010065", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Record of the Triple-oxygen Isotope and Hydrogen Isotope Composition of Ice from an Ice Core at South Pole"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010051", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: South Pole Ice Core Chronology and Climate Records using Chemical and Microparticle Measurements"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "SPICEcore", "south": -90.0, "title": "South Pole Ice Core Sea Salt and Major Ions", "uid": "601851", "west": -99.0}, {"awards": "1947562 van Gestel, Natasja", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.0898264 -64.7704833,-64.08444765 -64.7704833,-64.07906890000001 -64.7704833,-64.07369015 -64.7704833,-64.0683114 -64.7704833,-64.06293265 -64.7704833,-64.0575539 -64.7704833,-64.05217515 -64.7704833,-64.04679639999999 -64.7704833,-64.04141765 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.77082025,-64.0360389 -64.77115719999999,-64.0360389 -64.77149415,-64.0360389 -64.7718311,-64.0360389 -64.77216805,-64.0360389 -64.772505,-64.0360389 -64.77284195,-64.0360389 -64.7731789,-64.0360389 -64.77351585,-64.0360389 -64.7738528,-64.04141765 -64.7738528,-64.04679639999999 -64.7738528,-64.05217515 -64.7738528,-64.0575539 -64.7738528,-64.06293265 -64.7738528,-64.0683114 -64.7738528,-64.07369015 -64.7738528,-64.07906890000001 -64.7738528,-64.08444765 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.77351585,-64.0898264 -64.7731789,-64.0898264 -64.77284195,-64.0898264 -64.772505,-64.0898264 -64.77216805,-64.0898264 -64.7718311,-64.0898264 -64.77149415,-64.0898264 -64.77115719999999,-64.0898264 -64.77082025,-64.0898264 -64.7704833))"], "date_created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set contains the raw data for measurements of carbon fluxes at four field sites along a successional gradient near Palmer Station, Antarctica. At the beginning of the experiment, field site 1 (youngest site, closest to the glacier) was approximately 2 years since deglaciation, field site 2 about 30 years since deglaciation, field site 3 about 60 years since deglaciation, and Litchfield Island: hundreds of years since deglaciation. These sites have each: 5 control plots and 5 warmed plots (warmed via open-top chambers, OTC). Carbon flux measurements were taken weekly at most sites (40 plots total). A custom chamber connected to a LI-COR 6800 was placed on a stainless steel ring. Then measurements were taken over a 90 second or 120 second interval. Measurements were taken with a transparent chamber to obtain net ecosystem exchange (NEE; micromols CO2/m2/s), and then covered with dark cloth to obtain ecosystem respiration (ER) measurements. The incoming carbon fluxes was then obtained based on the NEE and ER.", "east": -64.0360389, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.06293265 -64.77216805)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; CO2; Cryosphere; Field Investigations; Palmer Station", "locations": "Palmer Station; Antarctica", "north": -64.7704833, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "van Gestel, Natasja", "project_titles": "Antarctica as a Model System for Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Balance to Warming", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010251", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Antarctica as a Model System for Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Balance to Warming"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.7738528, "title": "2022-2023 Palmer Station terrestrial carbon fluxes - field warming experiment", "uid": "601853", "west": -64.0898264}, {"awards": "1443336 Osterberg, Erich; 1443397 Kreutz, Karl; 1443663 Cole-Dai, Jihong; 1443105 Steig, Eric; 1141839 Steig, Eric", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-89.16 -89.99)"], "date_created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes major ion and seasonal sea salt chemistry data from the South Pole Ice Core. Included are the raw major ion data, annually resolved mean, maximum and minimum sea salt sodium concentrations and centennially resolved principal components (discussed in Winski et al. (2021).", "east": -89.16, "geometry": ["POINT(-89.16 -89.99)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciology; Ice Core; Ice Core Chemistry; Ice Core Records; Major Ion; Sea Ice; Sea Salt; Sodium; South Pole; SPICEcore", "locations": "Antarctica; South Pole", "north": -89.99, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Winski, Dominic A.", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: A 1500m Ice Core from South Pole; Collaborative Research: Record of the Triple-oxygen Isotope and Hydrogen Isotope Composition of Ice from an Ice Core at South Pole; Collaborative Research: South Pole Ice Core Chronology and Climate Records using Chemical and Microparticle Measurements", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010065", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Record of the Triple-oxygen Isotope and Hydrogen Isotope Composition of Ice from an Ice Core at South Pole"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010051", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: South Pole Ice Core Chronology and Climate Records using Chemical and Microparticle Measurements"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010060", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: A 1500m Ice Core from South Pole"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "SPICEcore", "south": -89.99, "title": "South Pole Ice Core Holocene Major Ion Dataset", "uid": "601850", "west": -89.16}, {"awards": "1738989 Venturelli, Ryan", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-110.9665 -75.1967,-110.92041 -75.1967,-110.87432 -75.1967,-110.82822999999999 -75.1967,-110.78214 -75.1967,-110.73605 -75.1967,-110.68996 -75.1967,-110.64386999999999 -75.1967,-110.59778 -75.1967,-110.55169000000001 -75.1967,-110.5056 -75.1967,-110.5056 -75.20331,-110.5056 -75.20992000000001,-110.5056 -75.21653,-110.5056 -75.22314,-110.5056 -75.22975,-110.5056 -75.23636,-110.5056 -75.24297,-110.5056 -75.24958,-110.5056 -75.25619,-110.5056 -75.2628,-110.55169000000001 -75.2628,-110.59778 -75.2628,-110.64386999999999 -75.2628,-110.68996 -75.2628,-110.73605 -75.2628,-110.78214 -75.2628,-110.82822999999999 -75.2628,-110.87432 -75.2628,-110.92041 -75.2628,-110.9665 -75.2628,-110.9665 -75.25619,-110.9665 -75.24958,-110.9665 -75.24297,-110.9665 -75.23636,-110.9665 -75.22975,-110.9665 -75.22314,-110.9665 -75.21653,-110.9665 -75.20992000000001,-110.9665 -75.20331,-110.9665 -75.1967))"], "date_created": "Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Contains ice-penetrating radar data (10, 100, and 400 MHz) from the north side of the Mt. Murphy massif. Most of these data are closely spaced lines used for reconnaissance and site selection for a subglacial bedrock recovery drilling project very close to the ice margin at the north ridge of Kay Peak, a sub-peak of the massif. In addition, there are several longer exploratory lines that cross the embayment between the massif and the Crosson Ice Shelf, some of which may cross grounding lines. ", "east": -110.5056, "geometry": ["POINT(-110.73605 -75.22975)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Mount Murphy", "locations": "Antarctica; Mount Murphy", "north": -75.1967, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Balco, Greg; Campbell, Seth; Goehring, Brent", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010165", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -75.2628, "title": "Ice-penetrating radar data from the northern embayment of the Mt. Murphy massif", "uid": "601834", "west": -110.9665}, {"awards": "1841228 Lyons, W. Berry", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((163.38627 -77.56133,163.39875899999998 -77.56133,163.411248 -77.56133,163.423737 -77.56133,163.436226 -77.56133,163.448715 -77.56133,163.46120399999998 -77.56133,163.473693 -77.56133,163.48618199999999 -77.56133,163.498671 -77.56133,163.51116 -77.56133,163.51116 -77.564889,163.51116 -77.568448,163.51116 -77.572007,163.51116 -77.575566,163.51116 -77.579125,163.51116 -77.582684,163.51116 -77.586243,163.51116 -77.58980199999999,163.51116 -77.593361,163.51116 -77.59692,163.498671 -77.59692,163.48618199999999 -77.59692,163.473693 -77.59692,163.46120399999998 -77.59692,163.448715 -77.59692,163.436226 -77.59692,163.423737 -77.59692,163.411248 -77.59692,163.39875899999998 -77.59692,163.38627 -77.59692,163.38627 -77.593361,163.38627 -77.58980199999999,163.38627 -77.586243,163.38627 -77.582684,163.38627 -77.579125,163.38627 -77.575566,163.38627 -77.572007,163.38627 -77.568448,163.38627 -77.564889,163.38627 -77.56133))"], "date_created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes the stable isotope signature of massive buried ice, eastern Taylor Valley, Antarctica collected during the austral summer season of 2019-2020", "east": 163.51116, "geometry": ["POINT(163.448715 -77.579125)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Buried Ice; Cryosphere; Stable Isotopes; Stable Water Isotopes; Taylor Valley", "locations": "Taylor Valley; Antarctica", "north": -77.56133, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Gardner, Christopher B.", "project_titles": "Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010483", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -77.59692, "title": "Isotopic signature of massive buried ice, eastern Taylor Valley, Antarctica", "uid": "601848", "west": 163.38627}, {"awards": "1841228 Lyons, W. Berry", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(163.5074 -77.5789)"], "date_created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes aqueous chemistry of water from the hyporheic zone in Wales Stream, Taylor Valley, Antarctica, just upstream from New Harbor Camp. Data includes major ions, nutrients, trace elements, stable iron isotopes, and stable isotopes of water.", "east": 163.5074, "geometry": ["POINT(163.5074 -77.5789)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Nutrients; Stable Isotopes; Taylor Valley; Trace Elements", "locations": "Antarctica; Taylor Valley", "north": -77.5789, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Gardner, Christopher B.", "project_titles": "Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010483", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -77.5789, "title": "Hyporheic zone geochemistry of Wales Stream, Taylor Valley, Antarctica", "uid": "601847", "west": 163.5074}, {"awards": "1643669 Petrenko, Vasilii", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((112 -66,112.2 -66,112.4 -66,112.6 -66,112.8 -66,113 -66,113.2 -66,113.4 -66,113.6 -66,113.8 -66,114 -66,114 -66.1,114 -66.2,114 -66.3,114 -66.4,114 -66.5,114 -66.6,114 -66.7,114 -66.8,114 -66.9,114 -67,113.8 -67,113.6 -67,113.4 -67,113.2 -67,113 -67,112.8 -67,112.6 -67,112.4 -67,112.2 -67,112 -67,112 -66.9,112 -66.8,112 -66.7,112 -66.6,112 -66.5,112 -66.4,112 -66.3,112 -66.2,112 -66.1,112 -66))"], "date_created": "Thu, 24 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This is a data set containing measurements of [14CO] in firn air and ice core samples from Law Dome DE08-OH site, Antarctica. The firn air and ice core samples were collected at Law Dome in December 2018 and January 2019. The [14CO] data represent atmospheric values (with the in situ cosmogenic and procedural components removed). [14CO] measurements were conducted as described in Hmiel et al., 2024 (https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-3363-2024). The in situ cosmogenic [14CO] contribution was calculated using parameters and model also described in Hmiel et al. (2024). As [14CO] measurements in ice cores are complex, use of the data in a publication requires contacting Vasilii Petrenko (vasilii.petrenko@rochester.edu) to ensure correct understanding of the data. Depending on nature of use of the data, co-authorship may be appropriate. ", "east": 114.0, "geometry": ["POINT(113 -66.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Carbon-14; Cryosphere; Firn Air; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Core; Ice Core Records; Law Dome; Snow/ice; Snow/Ice", "locations": "Antarctica; Law Dome", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Petrenko, Vasilii", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing Carbon-14 of Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide from Law Dome, Antarctica to Constrain Long-Term Hydroxyl Radical Variability", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010341", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing Carbon-14 of Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide from Law Dome, Antarctica to Constrain Long-Term Hydroxyl Radical Variability"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "Law Dome firn air and ice core 14CO concentration", "uid": "601846", "west": 112.0}, {"awards": "1143836 Leventer, Amy", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((117 -66,119.9 -66,122.8 -66,125.7 -66,128.6 -66,131.5 -66,134.4 -66,137.3 -66,140.2 -66,143.1 -66,146 -66,146 -66.1,146 -66.2,146 -66.3,146 -66.4,146 -66.5,146 -66.6,146 -66.7,146 -66.8,146 -66.9,146 -67,143.1 -67,140.2 -67,137.3 -67,134.4 -67,131.5 -67,128.6 -67,125.7 -67,122.8 -67,119.9 -67,117 -67,117 -66.9,117 -66.8,117 -66.7,117 -66.6,117 -66.5,117 -66.4,117 -66.3,117 -66.2,117 -66.1,117 -66))"], "date_created": "Mon, 21 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Totten Glacier is the termination of the largest marine-based portion of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet, the Aurora Subglacial Basin. Yet little is known about the glacial evolution of the catchment and the factors influencing its present and past behavior. Due its remote location and heavy sea ice, the continental shelf in front of the Totten Glacier had not been comprehensively surveyed prior to this study. Satellite observations indicate that the Totten ice drainage system is thinning, and it has been hypothesized that this thinning is in response to undermelting by warm ocean waters over the continental shelf. While this process is observed elsewhere in Antarctica (e.g. the rapidly retreating Pine Island Glacier in West Antarctica), the Totten Glacier system is potentially Antarcticas most important glacial drainage system due to its large size; it is three times larger than any system in West Antarctica. \u003c/br\u003eThe main goals of this proposal were: \u003c/br\u003eTo generate multibeam bathymetric maps of the continental shelf proximal to the Totten Glacier system to understand the recent regional glacial history and to document the pathways, if any, for circumpolar deep water to move onto the shelf. \u003c/br\u003eTo conduct a physical oceanographic survey of the region proximal to the Totten Glacier system, to determine the presence, if any, of warm ocean waters over the continental shelf.\u003c/br\u003eTo conduct a seismic survey of the continental shelf to assess the long-term evolution of the glacial system in the Aurora Subglacial Basin.\u003c/br\u003eTo collect marine sediment cores to determine the regional deglacial to Holocene climate history and the influence of warm circumpolar deep water.", "east": 146.0, "geometry": ["POINT(131.5 -66.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Diatom; NBP1402; Totten Glacier", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica; Totten Glacier", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Leventer, Amy; NBP1402 science party, ", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "NBP1402 diatom data", "uid": "601845", "west": 117.0}, {"awards": "1841228 Lyons, W. Berry", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(163.4863 -77.5607)"], "date_created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Detailed water chemistry data from a collection of water samples at the delta of Commonwealth stream in Taylor Valley, Antarctica at even intervals across the day in 2020. The samples have been analyzed using a handheld meter for pH and temperature, ion chromatography for major ions, ICP-MS for iron concentrations", "east": 163.4863, "geometry": ["POINT(163.4863 -77.5607)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Commonwealth Stream; Cryosphere; Diel; Inlandwaters; McMurdo Dry Valleys; Stream Chemistry; Water Chemisty", "locations": "Commonwealth Stream; McMurdo Dry Valleys; Antarctica", "north": -77.5607, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Gardner, Christopher B.", "project_titles": "Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010483", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -77.5607, "title": "Commonwealth Stream Diel Water Chemistry", "uid": "601844", "west": 163.4863}, {"awards": "2136938 Tedesco, Marco", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-40 67.55,-39.611 67.55,-39.222 67.55,-38.833 67.55,-38.444 67.55,-38.055 67.55,-37.666 67.55,-37.277 67.55,-36.888 67.55,-36.499 67.55,-36.11 67.55,-36.11 67.28999999999999,-36.11 67.03,-36.11 66.77,-36.11 66.51,-36.11 66.25,-36.11 65.99,-36.11 65.73,-36.11 65.47,-36.11 65.21000000000001,-36.11 64.95,-36.499 64.95,-36.888 64.95,-37.277 64.95,-37.666 64.95,-38.055 64.95,-38.444 64.95,-38.833 64.95,-39.222 64.95,-39.611 64.95,-40 64.95,-40 65.21000000000001,-40 65.47,-40 65.73,-40 65.99,-40 66.25,-40 66.51,-40 66.77,-40 67.03,-40 67.28999999999999,-40 67.55))"], "date_created": "Mon, 07 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains high-resolution satellite-derived snow/ice surface melt-related data on a common 100 m equal area grid (Albers equal area projection; EPSG 9822) over Helheim Glacier and surrounding areas in Greenland. The data is used as part of a machine learning framework that aims to fill data gaps in computed meltwater fraction on the 100 m grid using a range of methods, results of which will be published separately.\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThe data include fraction of a grid cell covered by meltwater derived from Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) backscatter, satellite-derived passive microwave (PMW) brightness temperatures, snowpack liquid water content within the first meter of snow and atmospheric and radiative variables from the Mod\u00e9le Atmosph\u00e9rique R\u00e8gional (MAR) regional climate model, spectral reflectance in four wavelength bands from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), a static digital elevation model (DEM), and an ice sheet mask. \r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eA similar dataset has also been produced for Larsen C ice shelf and is also available through the US Antarctic Program Data Center. \r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e", "east": -36.11, "geometry": ["POINT(-38.055 66.25)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Climate Modeling; Cryosphere; Downscaling; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Greenland; Ice Sheet; Machine Learning; MAR; Remote Sensing; Sea Level Rise; Snow/ice; Snow/Ice; Surface Melt", "locations": "Greenland; Antarctica; Greenland", "north": 67.55, "nsf_funding_programs": "Polar Cyberinfrastructure", "persons": "Alexander, Patrick; Antwerpen, Raphael; Cervone, Guido; Fettweis, Xavier; L\u00fctjens, Bj\u00f6rn; Tedesco, Marco", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: EAGER: Generation of high resolution surface melting maps over Antarctica using regional climate models, remote sensing and machine learning", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010277", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: EAGER: Generation of high resolution surface melting maps over Antarctica using regional climate models, remote sensing and machine learning"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": 64.95, "title": "Surface melt-related multi-source remote-sensing and climate model data over Helheim Glacier, Greenland for segmentation and machine learning applications", "uid": "601841", "west": -40.0}, {"awards": "2136938 Tedesco, Marco", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-68.5 -65.25,-67.35 -65.25,-66.2 -65.25,-65.05 -65.25,-63.9 -65.25,-62.75 -65.25,-61.6 -65.25,-60.45 -65.25,-59.3 -65.25,-58.15 -65.25,-57 -65.25,-57 -65.652,-57 -66.054,-57 -66.456,-57 -66.858,-57 -67.25999999999999,-57 -67.66199999999999,-57 -68.064,-57 -68.466,-57 -68.868,-57 -69.27,-58.15 -69.27,-59.3 -69.27,-60.45 -69.27,-61.6 -69.27,-62.75 -69.27,-63.9 -69.27,-65.05 -69.27,-66.2 -69.27,-67.35 -69.27,-68.5 -69.27,-68.5 -68.868,-68.5 -68.466,-68.5 -68.064,-68.5 -67.66199999999999,-68.5 -67.25999999999999,-68.5 -66.858,-68.5 -66.456,-68.5 -66.054,-68.5 -65.652,-68.5 -65.25))"], "date_created": "Mon, 07 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains high-resolution satellite-derived snow/ice surface melt-related data on a common 100 m equal area grid (Lambert azimuthal equal area projection; EPSG 9820) over Larsen C Ice Shelf and surrounding areas in Antarctica. The data is prepared to be used as part of a machine learning framework that aims to fill data gaps in computed meltwater fraction on the 100 m grid using a range of methods, results of which will be published separately.\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThe data include fraction of a grid cell covered by meltwater derived from Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) backscatter, satellite-derived passive microwave (PMW) brightness temperatures, snowpack liquid water content within the first meter of snow and atmospheric and radiative variables from the Mod\u00e9le Atmosph\u00e9rique R\u00e8gional (MAR) regional climate model, a static digital elevation model (DEM), and an ice sheet mask. \r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eA similar dataset has been produced for Helheim Glacier, Greenland and is also available through the US Antarctic Program Data Center.", "east": -57.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-62.75 -67.25999999999999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Climate Modeling; Cryosphere; Downscaling; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Shelf; Larsen C Ice Shelf; Machine Learning; MAR; Remote Sensing; Sea Level Rise; Snow/ice; Snow/Ice; Surface Melt", "locations": "Antarctica; Larsen C Ice Shelf", "north": -65.25, "nsf_funding_programs": "Polar Cyberinfrastructure", "persons": "Alexander, Patrick; Antwerpen, Raphael; Cervone, Guido; Fettweis, Xavier; L\u00fctjens, Bj\u00f6rn; Tedesco, Marco", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: EAGER: Generation of high resolution surface melting maps over Antarctica using regional climate models, remote sensing and machine learning", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010277", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: EAGER: Generation of high resolution surface melting maps over Antarctica using regional climate models, remote sensing and machine learning"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -69.27, "title": "Surface melt-related multi-source remote-sensing and climate model data over Larsen C Ice Shelf, Antarctica for segmentation and machine learning applications", "uid": "601842", "west": -68.5}, {"awards": "1246463 Burns, Jennifer", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((162 -75,162.6 -75,163.2 -75,163.8 -75,164.4 -75,165 -75,165.6 -75,166.2 -75,166.8 -75,167.4 -75,168 -75,168 -75.4,168 -75.8,168 -76.2,168 -76.6,168 -77,168 -77.4,168 -77.8,168 -78.2,168 -78.6,168 -79,167.4 -79,166.8 -79,166.2 -79,165.6 -79,165 -79,164.4 -79,163.8 -79,163.2 -79,162.6 -79,162 -79,162 -78.6,162 -78.2,162 -77.8,162 -77.4,162 -77,162 -76.6,162 -76.2,162 -75.8,162 -75.4,162 -75))"], "date_created": "Fri, 04 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Weddell seal metabolic hormone data. Body composition data were generated following protocols described in Shero et al. 2014. Serum hormone concentrations were determined using immunoassays. IGF binding protein concentrations were determined using protocols described in Richmond et al. 2010", "east": 168.0, "geometry": ["POINT(165 -77)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Hormones; McMurdo Sound; Ross Sea; Weddell Seal", "locations": "McMurdo Sound; Ross Sea; Antarctica", "north": -75.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Kirkham, Amy", "project_titles": "The Cost of A New Fur Coat: Interactions between Molt and Reproduction in Weddell Seals", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000229", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The Cost of A New Fur Coat: Interactions between Molt and Reproduction in Weddell Seals"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -79.0, "title": "Weddell seal metabolic hormone data", "uid": "601840", "west": 162.0}, {"awards": "2336354 Juarez Rivera, Marisol; 1937748 Sumner, Dawn", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(163.1146 -77.6078)"], "date_created": "Wed, 02 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains measurements of microbial mat thickness and number of laminae from Lake Fryxell, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Holes were melted through the ice cover of Lake Fryxell, which allowed tethered divers to collect benthic microbial mats (non-liftoff and liftoff) and microbial mats at the ice-water interface (float mats). Benthic non-liftoff and liftoff mat samples were collected from 4.3 m (n=4), 6.1 m (n=4), and 7.9 m (n=4) depths. Float mats were collected from the ice-water interface above 4.3 m (n=4), 6.1 m (n=4), and 7.9 m (n=5) depths. The mats were dissected along vertical cross sections in the field to measure mat thickness and number of laminae. Additional funding for this work was provided by the NASA Solar System Workings Program (Award #80NSSC22K0709).", "east": 163.1146, "geometry": ["POINT(163.1146 -77.6078)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Dry Valleys; Lake Fryxell; Laminae; Microbial Mat; Thickness", "locations": "Antarctica; Lake Fryxell; Dry Valleys; Antarctica", "north": -77.6078, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Juarez Rivera, Marisol; Mackey, Tyler; Hawes, Ian; Paul, Ann; Sumner, Dawn", "project_titles": "RAPID: Is Biomass Mobilization at Ice-covered Lake Fryxell, Antarctica reaching a Critical Threshold?; Seasonal Primary Productivity and Nitrogen Cycling in Photosynthetic Mats, Lake Fryxell, McMurdo Dry Valleys", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010467", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "RAPID: Is Biomass Mobilization at Ice-covered Lake Fryxell, Antarctica reaching a Critical Threshold?"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010219", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Seasonal Primary Productivity and Nitrogen Cycling in Photosynthetic Mats, Lake Fryxell, McMurdo Dry Valleys"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -77.6078, "title": "Lake Fryxell 2022-2023 benthic microbial mat thickness and number of laminae", "uid": "601839", "west": 163.1146}, {"awards": "2317097 Venturelli, Ryan", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-99.793 -74.857,-99.7882 -74.857,-99.7834 -74.857,-99.77860000000001 -74.857,-99.77380000000001 -74.857,-99.769 -74.857,-99.7642 -74.857,-99.7594 -74.857,-99.75460000000001 -74.857,-99.74980000000001 -74.857,-99.745 -74.857,-99.745 -74.8583,-99.745 -74.8596,-99.745 -74.8609,-99.745 -74.8622,-99.745 -74.8635,-99.745 -74.8648,-99.745 -74.8661,-99.745 -74.8674,-99.745 -74.8687,-99.745 -74.87,-99.74980000000001 -74.87,-99.75460000000001 -74.87,-99.7594 -74.87,-99.7642 -74.87,-99.769 -74.87,-99.77380000000001 -74.87,-99.77860000000001 -74.87,-99.7834 -74.87,-99.7882 -74.87,-99.793 -74.87,-99.793 -74.8687,-99.793 -74.8674,-99.793 -74.8661,-99.793 -74.8648,-99.793 -74.8635,-99.793 -74.8622,-99.793 -74.8609,-99.793 -74.8596,-99.793 -74.8583,-99.793 -74.857))"], "date_created": "Wed, 02 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set contains an ice and firn density profile from Winkie Nunatak, West Antarctica. These data were collected when drilling a sub-ice access hole with an Eclipse drill in preparation for Winkie drill collection of subglacial bedrock. ", "east": -99.745, "geometry": ["POINT(-99.769 -74.8635)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Density; Firn; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Core Density; Ice Core Records; Snow/ice; Snow/Ice", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -74.857, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Venturelli, Ryan", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010165", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -74.87, "title": "Firn and Ice Density at Winkie Nunatak", "uid": "601838", "west": -99.793}, {"awards": "1640481 Rotella, Jay; 2147553 Rotella, Jay", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((162 -75,162.8 -75,163.6 -75,164.4 -75,165.2 -75,166 -75,166.8 -75,167.6 -75,168.4 -75,169.2 -75,170 -75,170 -75.38,170 -75.76,170 -76.14,170 -76.52,170 -76.9,170 -77.28,170 -77.66,170 -78.03999999999999,170 -78.42,170 -78.8,169.2 -78.8,168.4 -78.8,167.6 -78.8,166.8 -78.8,166 -78.8,165.2 -78.8,164.4 -78.8,163.6 -78.8,162.8 -78.8,162 -78.8,162 -78.42,162 -78.03999999999999,162 -77.66,162 -77.28,162 -76.9,162 -76.52,162 -76.14,162 -75.76,162 -75.38,162 -75))"], "date_created": "Fri, 27 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The Erebus Bay population of Weddell seals in the Ross Sea of Antarctica is the most southerly breeding population of mammal in the world, closely associated with persistent shore-fast ice, and one that has been intensively studied since 1969. The resulting long-term database, which includes data for over 29,000 marked individuals, contains detailed population information that provides an excellent opportunity to study linkages between environmental conditions and demographic processes in the Antarctic. The study population is of special interest as the Ross Sea is one of the most productive areas of the Southern Ocean and one of the most pristine marine environments on the planet. The study provides long-term demographic data for individual seals. The Access database contains information for 3 types of data on Weddell seals for the period 1969-2023. (1) Mark-recapture Data with resighting records for all individuals tagged in and around the McMurdo Sound area, as well as seals tagged at White Island; (2) Mass Dynamics Data contains physical masses and photographic records and measurements that include the date, ID number, sex, age class, weight (if successfully collected), and perspectives from which photographs were collected for each sampling occurrence; and (3) Research Procedures Data contains records of handling and research procedures conducted on Erebus Bay Weddell seals by various research teams in recent years.\r\n\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e", "east": 170.0, "geometry": ["POINT(166 -76.9)"], "keywords": "AMD; Amd/Us; Antarctica; Cryosphere; McMurdo Sound; Population Dynamics; USA/NSF; USAP-DC; Weddell Seal", "locations": "McMurdo Sound; Antarctica", "north": -75.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems; Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Rotella, Jay", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: The Drivers and Role of Immigration in the Dynamics of the Largest Population of Weddell Seals in Antarctica under Changing Conditions; The consequences of maternal effects and environmental conditions on offspring success in an Antarctic predator", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010198", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The consequences of maternal effects and environmental conditions on offspring success in an Antarctic predator"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010361", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: The Drivers and Role of Immigration in the Dynamics of the Largest Population of Weddell Seals in Antarctica under Changing Conditions"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -78.8, "title": "Demographic data for Weddell Seal colonies in Erebus Bay through the 2023 Antarctic field season", "uid": "601837", "west": 162.0}, {"awards": "1853377 Shero, Michelle; 0838937 Costa, Daniel; 0838892 Burns, Jennifer", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -72,-179.8 -72,-179.6 -72,-179.4 -72,-179.2 -72,-179 -72,-178.8 -72,-178.6 -72,-178.4 -72,-178.2 -72,-178 -72,-178 -72.7,-178 -73.4,-178 -74.1,-178 -74.8,-178 -75.5,-178 -76.2,-178 -76.9,-178 -77.6,-178 -78.3,-178 -79,-178.2 -79,-178.4 -79,-178.6 -79,-178.8 -79,-179 -79,-179.2 -79,-179.4 -79,-179.6 -79,-179.8 -79,180 -79,178.2 -79,176.4 -79,174.6 -79,172.8 -79,171 -79,169.2 -79,167.4 -79,165.6 -79,163.8 -79,162 -79,162 -78.3,162 -77.6,162 -76.9,162 -76.2,162 -75.5,162 -74.8,162 -74.1,162 -73.4,162 -72.7,162 -72,163.8 -72,165.6 -72,167.4 -72,169.2 -72,171 -72,172.8 -72,174.6 -72,176.4 -72,178.2 -72,-180 -72))"], "date_created": "Fri, 20 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Diel vertical migrations (DVM) have been well-documented across numerous taxa, with prey descend through the water column during daylight hours to avoid visual predators and feed at the surface at night. However, the ability of marine mammals such as Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) to follow prey to depths is likely constrained by limited breath-hold capacities and the physiological consequences of pushing aerobic thresholds. In particular, dives that exceed the aerobic dive limit require exponentially longer surface recuperation times to clear lactate byproducts from circulation. This is time that the animals then cannot spend foraging. In this study, we assess the circadian organization of the Weddell seal\u0027s dive efforts and when animals make their longest/deepest (most \u0027extreme\u0027) dives that far exceed aerobic thresholds. Sixty-two adult Weddell seals were instrumented with satellite linked relay loggers in the Ross Sea to collect behavioral information across the austral winter. Daily activities are likely to shift across the year in a highly-seasonal polar environment, and through this \u0027natural experiment\u0027 we test how free-ranging seals alter foraging behavior during Polar Day and Night (continuous light, LL and dark, DD, respectively) and varying light/dark (LD) cycling across the year.", "east": -178.0, "geometry": ["POINT(172 -75.5)"], "keywords": "Aerobic; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Weddell Seal", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -72.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems; Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Shero, Michelle", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Physiological and Genetic Correlates of Reproductive Success in High- versus Low-Quality Weddell seals; Collaborative Research: Weddell seals as autonomous sensors of the winter oceanography of the Ross Sea", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000661", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Weddell seals as autonomous sensors of the winter oceanography of the Ross Sea"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010369", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Physiological and Genetic Correlates of Reproductive Success in High- versus Low-Quality Weddell seals"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -79.0, "title": "Weddell seal dive behavior and rhythmicity from 2010-2012 in the Ross Sea", "uid": "601835", "west": 162.0}, {"awards": "1840058 Jenouvrier, Stephanie", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(140.017 -66.66)"], "date_created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Climate change can influence populations of monogamous species by affecting pair-bond dynamics. This study examined the impact of climate on widowhood and divorce, and the subsequent effects on individual vital rates and life-history outcomes over 54 years in a snow petrel (Pagodroma nivea) population. We found that environmental conditions can affect pair-bond dynamics both directly and indirectly. Divorce was adaptive, occurring more frequently after breeding failure and leading to improved breeding success. Divorce probabilities also increased under severe climatic conditions, regardless of prior breeding success, supporting the ``Habitat-mediated\u201d mechanisms. Generally, pair-bond disruptions reduced subsequent vital rates and lifetime outcomes. Climate forecasts from an Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model projected increased male widowhood rates due to decreased sea ice negatively affecting female survival, despite considerable uncertainty. These findings highlight the importance of environmentally induced changes in demographic and pair-bond disruption rates as crucial factors shaping demographic responses to climate change. \r\n\u003cbr/\u003e", "east": 140.017, "geometry": ["POINT(140.017 -66.66)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Climate Change; Cryosphere; Ile des Petrels, Pointe Geologie Archipelago (66\u25e640\u2032 S, 140\u25e601\u2032 106 E), Terre Adelie, Antarctica.", "locations": "Antarctica; Ile des Petrels, Pointe Geologie Archipelago (66\u25e640\u2032 S, 140\u25e601\u2032 106 E), Terre Adelie, Antarctica.", "north": -66.66, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "jenouvrier, stephanie", "project_titles": "Polar Seabirds with Long-term Pair Bonds: Effects of Mating on Individual Fitness and Population Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010090", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Polar Seabirds with Long-term Pair Bonds: Effects of Mating on Individual Fitness and Population Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -66.66, "title": "Impact of Climate Change on Pair-Bond Dynamics of Snow Petrels (Pagodroma nivea)", "uid": "601832", "west": 140.017}, {"awards": "1643120 Iverson, Neal", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Accurately modeling the deformation of temperate glacier ice, which is at its pressure-melting temperature and contains liquid water at grain boundaries, is essential for predicting ice sheet discharge to the ocean and associated sea-level rise. Central to such modeling is Glen\u2019s flow law, in which strain rate depends on stress raised to a power of n=3-4. In sharp contrast to this nonlinearity, we find by conducting large-scale, shear-deformation experiments to tertiary creep that temperate ice is linear-viscous (n\u22481.0) over common ranges of liquid water content and stress expected near glacier beds and in ice stream margins. This linearity is likely caused by diffusive pressure-melting and refreezing at grain boundaries and could help stabilize modeled responses of ice sheets to shrinkage-induced stress increases.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Iverson, Neal", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Collaborative Research: Two-Phase Dynamics of Temperate Ice", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010197", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Collaborative Research: Two-Phase Dynamics of Temperate Ice"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Tertiary creep rates of temperate ice containing greater than 0.7% liquid water", "uid": "601833", "west": null}, {"awards": null, "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The effects of soluble impurities on the flow of glaciers and ice sheets as well as the effects of ice flow on impurities migration are not well understood. This study investigates the effects of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) concentrations ranging from 10 to 25 ppm on the flow and fabric of polycrystalline ice under compression at temperatures of -3\u00b0C and -12\u00b0C. The results show that H2SO4-doped polycrystalline ice deforms significantly faster than high-purity polycrystalline ice, with the deformation rate being 1.5 to 3 times higher. At -12\u00b0C, the presence of H2SO4 within the grains induces the most ice softening, whereas at -3\u00b0C, H2SO4\u0027s softening effects are observed both within the grains and at grain boundaries. The migration of H2SO4 to grain boundaries during deformation leads to the formation of a liquid-like layer, with increased solubility at higher temperatures potentially homogenizing the impurities within the ice matrix. This homogenization at -3\u00b0C suggests that post-depositional processes near the bed of ice sheets could significantly alter sulfate records. At -12\u00b0C, where homogenization is absent, impurity-induced dislocation processes may heavily influence deformation and impurity migration. Additionally, the comparison of natural ice with lab-grown samples indicates that fabric development significantly impacts compressive strength and creep rates, with implications for the understanding of impurity-induced deformation processes in polar ice.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Ogunmolasuyi, Ayobami", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "The Impacts of the Microstructural Location of H2SO4 on the Flow of Polycrystalline Ice", "uid": "601831", "west": null}, {"awards": "0944600 Siddoway, Christine; 9615282 Siddoway, Christine; 0338279 Siddoway, Christine", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-155.5 -75.4,-154.09 -75.4,-152.68 -75.4,-151.27 -75.4,-149.86 -75.4,-148.45 -75.4,-147.04 -75.4,-145.63 -75.4,-144.22 -75.4,-142.81 -75.4,-141.4 -75.4,-141.4 -75.682,-141.4 -75.964,-141.4 -76.24600000000001,-141.4 -76.528,-141.4 -76.81,-141.4 -77.092,-141.4 -77.374,-141.4 -77.656,-141.4 -77.938,-141.4 -78.22,-142.81 -78.22,-144.22 -78.22,-145.63 -78.22,-147.04 -78.22,-148.45 -78.22,-149.86 -78.22,-151.27 -78.22,-152.68 -78.22,-154.09 -78.22,-155.5 -78.22,-155.5 -77.938,-155.5 -77.656,-155.5 -77.374,-155.5 -77.092,-155.5 -76.81,-155.5 -76.528,-155.5 -76.24600000000001,-155.5 -75.964,-155.5 -75.682,-155.5 -75.4))"], "date_created": "Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Data table containing list of bedrock samples from Ford Ranges, western Marie Byrd Land. Collected and contributed by C.Siddoway, NSF principle investigator and expedition leader during 1998-99, 1999-2000, 2005-6, 2006-7, 2010-11 and 2011-12 seasons. Includes some bedrock samples obtained during 1998-9 and 1989-90 seasons during doctoral research at UCSB.", "east": -141.4, "geometry": ["POINT(-148.45 -76.81)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Gondwana; Marie Byrd Land; Migmatite", "locations": "Marie Byrd Land; Antarctica", "north": -75.4, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Siddoway, Christine", "project_titles": "Air-Ground Study of Tectonics at the Boundary Between the Eastern Ross Embayment and Western Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica: Basement Geology and Structure; Gneiss Dome architecture: Investigation of Form and Process in the Fosdick Mountains, W. Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000744", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Gneiss Dome architecture: Investigation of Form and Process in the Fosdick Mountains, W. Antarctica"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010096", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Air-Ground Study of Tectonics at the Boundary Between the Eastern Ross Embayment and Western Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica: Basement Geology and Structure"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -78.22, "title": "Bedrock sample data, Ford Ranges region (Marie Byrd Land)", "uid": "601829", "west": -155.5}, {"awards": "1939146 Siddoway, Christine", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-109.1 -68.6,-108.94 -68.6,-108.78 -68.6,-108.61999999999999 -68.6,-108.46 -68.6,-108.3 -68.6,-108.14 -68.6,-107.98 -68.6,-107.82 -68.6,-107.66 -68.6,-107.5 -68.6,-107.5 -68.64,-107.5 -68.67999999999999,-107.5 -68.72,-107.5 -68.75999999999999,-107.5 -68.8,-107.5 -68.84,-107.5 -68.88,-107.5 -68.92,-107.5 -68.96,-107.5 -69,-107.66 -69,-107.82 -69,-107.98 -69,-108.14 -69,-108.3 -69,-108.46 -69,-108.61999999999999 -69,-108.78 -69,-108.94 -69,-109.1 -69,-109.1 -68.96,-109.1 -68.92,-109.1 -68.88,-109.1 -68.84,-109.1 -68.8,-109.1 -68.75999999999999,-109.1 -68.72,-109.1 -68.67999999999999,-109.1 -68.64,-109.1 -68.6))"], "date_created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The table contains sample identifiers, location data, and geochronology data (U-Pb zircon dates; apatite fission track determinations) from selected intervals of sediment cores obtained at sites U1532 (A, B, C, G) and U1533 (A, B) recovered during IODP Expedition 379 to the outer Amundsen Sea, Antarctica.", "east": -107.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-108.3 -68.8)"], "keywords": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Geochronology; Marie Byrd Land; Subglacial Bedrock; Thermochronology", "locations": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Amundsen Sea; Marie Byrd Land", "north": -68.6, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Siddoway, Christine", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010451", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -69.0, "title": "U-Pb zircon and apatite fission track dates for IRD (ice-rafted cobbles and mineral grains) from IODP379 drill sites", "uid": "601828", "west": -109.1}, {"awards": "1929991 Pettit, Erin C", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-112.31 -74.8,-111.61500000000001 -74.8,-110.92 -74.8,-110.225 -74.8,-109.53 -74.8,-108.83500000000001 -74.8,-108.14 -74.8,-107.445 -74.8,-106.75 -74.8,-106.055 -74.8,-105.36 -74.8,-105.36 -74.83,-105.36 -74.86,-105.36 -74.89,-105.36 -74.92,-105.36 -74.94999999999999,-105.36 -74.97999999999999,-105.36 -75.00999999999999,-105.36 -75.03999999999999,-105.36 -75.07,-105.36 -75.1,-106.055 -75.1,-106.75 -75.1,-107.445 -75.1,-108.14 -75.1,-108.83500000000001 -75.1,-109.53 -75.1,-110.225 -75.1,-110.92 -75.1,-111.61500000000001 -75.1,-112.31 -75.1,-112.31 -75.07,-112.31 -75.03999999999999,-112.31 -75.00999999999999,-112.31 -74.97999999999999,-112.31 -74.94999999999999,-112.31 -74.92,-112.31 -74.89,-112.31 -74.86,-112.31 -74.83,-112.31 -74.8))"], "date_created": "Fri, 23 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This is a dataset of elevations of sub-ice-shelf seafloor and ice-shelf bottom derived from active-source-seismic sounding conducted at discrete points distributed over the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf (TEIS) and Dotson Ice Shelf (DIS). Also included are the ice-shelf surface elevation at each seismic-shot location derived from the concurrent GNSS recording and P-wave speed profile through firn derived from shallow refraction-seismic surveys on each ice shelf. Raw seismic records are also provided as SEGY files.", "east": -105.36, "geometry": ["POINT(-108.83500000000001 -74.94999999999999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Dotson Ice Shelf; Thwaites Glacier", "locations": "Dotson Ice Shelf; Thwaites Glacier; Antarctica", "north": -74.8, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen; Roccaro, Alexander; Pettit, Erin; Truffer, Martin; Scambos, Ted; Wild, Christian; Pomraning, Dale; Wallin, Bruce", "project_titles": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010162", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -75.1, "title": "Sub-ice-shelf seafloor elevation derived from point-source active-seismic data on Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf and Dotson Ice Shelf, December 2019 and January 2020", "uid": "601827", "west": -112.31}, {"awards": "2019719 Brook, Edward", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Field report for I-188, the purpose of which was to find a suitable site to extract a continuous \u003e1 Ma ice core in the Allan Hills accumulation zone.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Conway, Howard; Shaya, Margot; Manos, John-Morgan; Horlings, Annika; Epifanio, Jenna", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "COLDEX", "south": null, "title": "Allan Hills I-188 Field Season Report 2022-2023", "uid": "601826", "west": null}, {"awards": "2035580 Aarons, Sarah", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "date_created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains Sr and Nd isotope compositions of ice core dust from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e.", "east": 159.31, "geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "keywords": "ALHIC1903; Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Dust; Ice Core Data; Isotope; Nd; Neodymium; Sr; Strontium", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica; Allan Hills", "north": -76.7, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Carter, Austin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010270", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -76.7, "title": "Strontium and neodymium isotope compositions of ice core dust from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area.", "uid": "601820", "west": 159.31}, {"awards": "2035580 Aarons, Sarah", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "date_created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains dust mass concentrations, coarse particle fraction, interpolated accumulation rate, and dust flux from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e.", "east": 159.31, "geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "keywords": "Accumulation Rate; ALHIC1903; Allan Hills; Antarctica; Blue Ice; Concentration; Cryosphere; Dust; Flux", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -76.7, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Carter, Austin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010270", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -76.7, "title": "Concentration and flux of ice core dust from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area", "uid": "601825", "west": 159.31}, {"awards": "2019719 Brook, Edward", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((158 -75,158.2 -75,158.4 -75,158.6 -75,158.8 -75,159 -75,159.2 -75,159.4 -75,159.6 -75,159.8 -75,160 -75,160 -75.2,160 -75.4,160 -75.6,160 -75.8,160 -76,160 -76.2,160 -76.4,160 -76.6,160 -76.8,160 -77,159.8 -77,159.6 -77,159.4 -77,159.2 -77,159 -77,158.8 -77,158.6 -77,158.4 -77,158.2 -77,158 -77,158 -76.8,158 -76.6,158 -76.4,158 -76.2,158 -76,158 -75.8,158 -75.6,158 -75.4,158 -75.2,158 -75))"], "date_created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Field report for Allan Hills ice core drilling and geophysics, field season 2023-2024", "east": 160.0, "geometry": ["POINT(159 -76)"], "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Coldex; Cryosphere", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -75.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Marks Peterson, Julia; Higgins, John; Brook, Edward J.; Shackleton, Sarah; Carter, Austin; Manos, John-Morgan; Hudak, Abigail; Banerjee, Asmita; Morton, Elizabeth; Jayred, Michael; Goverman, Ashley; Mayo, Emalia; Epifanio, Jenna", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "COLDEX", "south": -77.0, "title": "2023-2024 Allan Hills End-of-Season Science Report", "uid": "601824", "west": 158.0}, {"awards": "2035580 Aarons, Sarah", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "date_created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions and associated d-excess of ice from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e.", "east": 159.31, "geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "keywords": "ALHIC1903; Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Deuterium; Hydrogen; Ice; Ice Core Data; Isotope; Oxygen; Water", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -76.7, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Carter, Austin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010270", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills", "south": -76.7, "title": "Oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions and associated d-excess of ice from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area.", "uid": "601822", "west": 159.31}, {"awards": "2035580 Aarons, Sarah", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "date_created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains rare earth elemental concentrations of leached ice core dust from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e.", "east": 159.31, "geometry": ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"], "keywords": "ALHIC1903; Allan Hills; Antarctica; Blue Ice; Cryosphere; Dust; Leach; Rare Earth Element", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -76.7, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Carter, Austin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010270", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills", "south": -76.7, "title": "Rare earth elemental concentrations of leached ice core dust from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area.", "uid": "601821", "west": 159.31}, {"awards": "1744871 Robinson, Rebecca", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-80 -59,-76.8 -59,-73.6 -59,-70.4 -59,-67.2 -59,-64 -59,-60.8 -59,-57.599999999999994 -59,-54.4 -59,-51.2 -59,-48 -59,-48 -60.6,-48 -62.2,-48 -63.8,-48 -65.4,-48 -67,-48 -68.6,-48 -70.2,-48 -71.8,-48 -73.4,-48 -75,-51.2 -75,-54.4 -75,-57.6 -75,-60.8 -75,-64 -75,-67.2 -75,-70.4 -75,-73.6 -75,-76.8 -75,-80 -75,-80 -73.4,-80 -71.8,-80 -70.2,-80 -68.6,-80 -67,-80 -65.4,-80 -63.8,-80 -62.2,-80 -60.6,-80 -59))"], "date_created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes measurements of diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; \u2030 vs air), bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; \u2030 vs air), and total nitrogen (wt%) from 81 Holocene and late deglacial-aged samples from ODP Site 1098B on the western Antarctic Peninsula.", "east": -48.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-64 -67)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere; Geochemistry; Sediment", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -59.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Dove, Isabel; Jones, Colin; Kelly, Roger; Robinson, Rebecca", "project_titles": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010234", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -75.0, "title": "Diatom-bound and bulk sedimentary N isotopes from ODP Site 1098, Western Antarctic Peninsula", "uid": "601816", "west": -80.0}, {"awards": "1744871 Robinson, Rebecca", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"], "date_created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes measurements of diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; \u2030 vs air), bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; \u2030 vs air), and total nitrogen (wt%) from 121 samples from IODP Site U1357B in the Adelie Basin. The sediments are Holocene age (11 kyBP to present).", "east": 144.0, "geometry": ["POINT(122 -72)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Wilkes Land", "locations": "Wilkes Land; Antarctica", "north": -62.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Dove, Isabel; Kelly, Roger; Robinson, Rebecca", "project_titles": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010234", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -82.0, "title": "Diatom-bound and bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopes from IODP Site U1357", "uid": "601817", "west": 100.0}, {"awards": "1744871 Robinson, Rebecca", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"], "date_created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes quantitative diatom assemblage data from 60 samples from IODP Site U1357B on the Adelie Basin. The record spans from 11,000 yBP to present.", "east": 144.0, "geometry": ["POINT(122 -72)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Geochemistry; Sediment; Wilkes Land", "locations": "Wilkes Land; Antarctica", "north": -62.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Dove, Isabel", "project_titles": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010234", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -82.0, "title": "Diatom assemblage from IODP Site U1357", "uid": "601818", "west": 100.0}, {"awards": "2019719 Brook, Edward; 1744832 Severinghaus, Jeffrey", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((158 -75,158.2 -75,158.4 -75,158.6 -75,158.8 -75,159 -75,159.2 -75,159.4 -75,159.6 -75,159.8 -75,160 -75,160 -75.2,160 -75.4,160 -75.6,160 -75.8,160 -76,160 -76.2,160 -76.4,160 -76.6,160 -76.8,160 -77,159.8 -77,159.6 -77,159.4 -77,159.2 -77,159 -77,158.8 -77,158.6 -77,158.4 -77,158.2 -77,158 -77,158 -76.8,158 -76.6,158 -76.4,158 -76.2,158 -76,158 -75.8,158 -75.6,158 -75.4,158 -75.2,158 -75))"], "date_created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Field report for 2019/2020 Allan Hill shallow drilling season", "east": 160.0, "geometry": ["POINT(159 -76)"], "keywords": "Allan Hills; Antarctica; Cryosphere", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -75.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Higgins, John; Shackleton, Sarah; Morgan, Jacob; Epifanio, Jenna; Kuhl, Tanner; Morton, Elizabeth; Zajicek, Anna; Nesbitt, Ian; Carter, Austin", "project_titles": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010321", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Center for Oldest Ice Exploration"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "COLDEX", "south": -77.0, "title": "2019-2020 Allan Hills Field Report", "uid": "601819", "west": 158.0}, {"awards": null, "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Tue, 23 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes measurements of the Deuterium isotopic Composition of Atmospheric Methane (\u03b4D-CH4) of gas bubbles from the Talos Dome Ice Core (TALDICE). All measurements were made at the University of Bern Ice Core Laboratory (Bern, Switzerland) using a new methane stable isotope analytical system. The data are displayed as a function of TALDICE depth and were corrected for gravitational and diffusional fractionation that occurs in the firn column according to Buizert et al., 2013. 1-sigma measurement uncertainty is also included and is determined from analytical uncertainty and uncertainties associated with diffusional and gravitational fractionation. Additional funding for this work was provided by the Swiss National Foundation: Award #200020_172506, and #200020B_200328L.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Abrupt Climate Change; Antarctica; Biogeochemical Cycles; Carbon Cycle; Cryosphere; Ice Core Records; Talos Dome", "locations": "Talos Dome; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Riddell-Young, Benjamin; Iseli, Rene; Lee, James; Schmitt, Jochen; Fischer, Hubertus; Bauska, Thomas; Menking, James; Clark, Reid; Brook, Edward J.", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Deuterium isotopic composition of atmospheric methane across Dansgaard Oesgher Event 8, Talos Dome Ice Core, Antarctica", "uid": "601814", "west": null}, {"awards": "1745078 Brook, Edward J.", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Tue, 23 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes ~60-year resolution measurements of the Carbon-13 and Deuterium isotopic Composition of Atmospheric Methane (\u03b413C-CH4 and \u03b4D-CH4, respectively) of gas bubbles from the WAIS Divide Replicate Ice Core. All measurements were made at the University of Bern Ice Core Laboratory (Bern, Switzerland) using a new methane stable isotope analytical system. The data includes depth-adjacent replicate samples (separated by no more than 0.3m of depth). The data are displayed as a function of WAIS Divide Replicate Core depth and were corrected for gravitational and diffusional fractionation that occurs in the firn column according to Buizert et al., 2013. 1-sigma measurement uncertainty is also included and is determined from analytical uncertainty and uncertainties associated with diffusional and gravitational fractionation. Additional funding for this work was provided by the Swiss National Foundation, Awards #200020_172506 and #200020B_200328L.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Abrupt Climate Change; Antarctica; Atmospheric Gases; Biogeochemical Cycles; Carbon Cycle; Cryosphere; Greenhouse Gas; Methane; West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide", "locations": "West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Riddell-Young, Benjamin; Lee, James; Schmitt, Jochen; Fischer, Hubertus; Bauska, Thomas; Menking, Andy; Iseli, Rene; Clark, Reid; Brook, Edward J.", "project_titles": "Tracing Past Methane Variations with Stable Isotopes in Antarctic Ice Cores", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010416", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Tracing Past Methane Variations with Stable Isotopes in Antarctic Ice Cores"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "WAIS Divide Ice Core", "south": null, "title": "Carbon-13 and Deuterium isotopic composition of atmospheric methane across Heinrich Stadial 4, and Dansgaard Oesgher Event 8, WAIS Divide Replicate Ice Core, Antarctica", "uid": "601813", "west": null}, {"awards": "0087144 Conway, Howard", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-150 -83.5,-148 -83.5,-146 -83.5,-144 -83.5,-142 -83.5,-140 -83.5,-138 -83.5,-136 -83.5,-134 -83.5,-132 -83.5,-130 -83.5,-130 -83.65,-130 -83.8,-130 -83.95,-130 -84.1,-130 -84.25,-130 -84.4,-130 -84.55,-130 -84.7,-130 -84.85,-130 -85,-132 -85,-134 -85,-136 -85,-138 -85,-140 -85,-142 -85,-144 -85,-146 -85,-148 -85,-150 -85,-150 -84.85,-150 -84.7,-150 -84.55,-150 -84.4,-150 -84.25,-150 -84.1,-150 -83.95,-150 -83.8,-150 -83.65,-150 -83.5))"], "date_created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Marine ice sheets are low-pass filters of climate variability that take centuries to adjust to interior and near-terminus changes in mass balance. Constraining these century-scale changes from satellite observations that span only the last 40 years is challenging. Here, we take a different approach of carefully synthesizing different data sets to infer changes in the configurations of van der Veen and Mercer Ice Streams on the Siple Coast over the past 3000 years from englacial features encoded in ice-penetrating radar data. Englacial radar data from Conway Ridge reveal smooth, surface conformal layers overlying disrupted stratigraphy that suggest the van der Veen Ice Stream was 40 km wider over 3000 years ago. Englacial layer dating indicates that the ice stream narrowed to its present configuration between $\\sim3000$ and $\\sim1000$ years ago. Similarly disrupted stratigraphy and buried crevasses suggest that ice flowing from Mercer to Whillans Ice Stream across the northwestern tip of the ridge slowed shortly after. Using an ice-flow model capable of simulating shear margin migration, we evaluate whether small changes in ice thickness can lead to large changes in shear margin location. Our results suggest that the tip of Conway Ridge is sensitive to thinning and thickening, and that when the basal strength at the tip of the ridge increases with the height above flotation, the ice sheet shear margins can change quickly.", "east": -130.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-140 -84.25)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Siple Coast", "locations": "Siple Coast; Antarctica", "north": -83.5, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Hoffman, Andrew; Conway, Howard; Christianson, Knut", "project_titles": "Glacial History of Ridge AB, West Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010470", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Glacial History of Ridge AB, West Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -85.0, "title": "Impulse HF radar data from Conway Ridge", "uid": "601810", "west": -150.0}, {"awards": "0440775 Jacobs, Stanley; 0632282 Jacobs, Stanley", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-116.9985 -67.6776,-112.63225 -67.6776,-108.266 -67.6776,-103.89975000000001 -67.6776,-99.5335 -67.6776,-95.16725 -67.6776,-90.801 -67.6776,-86.43475000000001 -67.6776,-82.0685 -67.6776,-77.70224999999999 -67.6776,-73.336 -67.6776,-73.336 -68.37069,-73.336 -69.06378,-73.336 -69.75687,-73.336 -70.44996,-73.336 -71.14305,-73.336 -71.83614,-73.336 -72.52923,-73.336 -73.22232000000001,-73.336 -73.91541000000001,-73.336 -74.6085,-77.70224999999999 -74.6085,-82.0685 -74.6085,-86.43475000000001 -74.6085,-90.801 -74.6085,-95.16725 -74.6085,-99.5335 -74.6085,-103.89975000000001 -74.6085,-108.266 -74.6085,-112.63225 -74.6085,-116.9985 -74.6085,-116.9985 -73.91541000000001,-116.9985 -73.22232000000001,-116.9985 -72.52923,-116.9985 -71.83614,-116.9985 -71.14305,-116.9985 -70.44996,-116.9985 -69.75687,-116.9985 -69.06378,-116.9985 -68.37069,-116.9985 -67.6776))"], "date_created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Ocean currents, temperature, salinity and pressure time series from five oceanographic moorings deployed in the Amundsen and Bellingshausen Seas, Antarctica. The moorings were deployed during the 2006 expedition ANT-XXIII/4 aboard the R/V Polarstern and retrieved during the R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer cruise NBP0702 in 2007. The deployments were part of a multidisciplinary effort to study the upwelling of relatively warm deep water onto the Amundsen Sea continental shelf and how it relates to atmospheric forcing and bottom bathymetry and how the warm waters interact with both glacial and sea ice. This study constitutes a contribution of a coordinated research effort in the region known as the Amundsen Sea Embayment Project or ASEP.", "east": -73.336, "geometry": ["POINT(-95.16725 -71.14305)"], "keywords": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Mooring; Ocean Currents; Pressure; Salinity; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctica; Amundsen Sea", "north": -67.6776, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences; Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Jacobs, Stanley; Giulivi, Claudia F.", "project_titles": "Collaborative International Research: Amundsen Sea Influence on West Antarctic Ice Sheet Stability and Sea Level Rise - IPY/ASEP; The Amundsen Continental Shelf and the Antarctic Ice Sheet", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000836", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The Amundsen Continental Shelf and the Antarctic Ice Sheet"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000332", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative International Research: Amundsen Sea Influence on West Antarctic Ice Sheet Stability and Sea Level Rise - IPY/ASEP"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -74.6085, "title": "Amundsen Sea Continental Shelf Mooring Data (2006-2007)", "uid": "601809", "west": -116.9985}, {"awards": "0636696 DeVries, Arthur; 1142158 Cheng, Chi-Hing; 1543383 Postlethwait, John; 2026045 Schofield, Oscar; 1440435 Ducklow, Hugh", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set includes photographs and metadata from phylogenetic analyses associated with the description of Akarotaxis gouldae n. sp., or the Banded Dragonfish (Bathydraconidae).", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Bellingshausen Sea; Cryosphere; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Southern Ocean; Bellingshausen Sea; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems; Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems; Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Corso, Andrew; Desvignes, Thomas; McDowell, Jan; Cheng, Chi-Hing; Biesack, Ellen; Steinberg, Deborah; Hilton, Eric", "project_titles": "Antarctic Notothenioid Fish Freeze Avoidance and Genome-wide Evolution for Life in the Cold; Environmental, Organismal and Evolutionary Physiology of Freeze Avoidance in Antarctic Notothenioid Fishes; LTER Palmer, Antarctica (PAL): Land-Shelf-Ocean Connectivity, Ecosystem Resilience and Transformation in a Sea-Ice Influenced Pelagic Ecosystem", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000560", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Environmental, Organismal and Evolutionary Physiology of Freeze Avoidance in Antarctic Notothenioid Fishes"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000133", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "LTER Palmer, Antarctica (PAL): Land-Shelf-Ocean Connectivity, Ecosystem Resilience and Transformation in a Sea-Ice Influenced Pelagic Ecosystem"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010091", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Antarctic Notothenioid Fish Freeze Avoidance and Genome-wide Evolution for Life in the Cold"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LTER", "south": -90.0, "title": "Metadata associated with the description of Akarotaxis gouldae n. sp. (Bathydraconidae)", "uid": "601811", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "2000992 Romans, Brian", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-174 -74.1667,-173.93 -74.1667,-173.86 -74.1667,-173.79 -74.1667,-173.72 -74.1667,-173.65 -74.1667,-173.58 -74.1667,-173.51000000000002 -74.1667,-173.44 -74.1667,-173.37 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.25503,-173.3 -74.34336,-173.3 -74.43169,-173.3 -74.52002,-173.3 -74.60835,-173.3 -74.69668,-173.3 -74.78501,-173.3 -74.87334,-173.3 -74.96167,-173.3 -75.05,-173.37 -75.05,-173.44 -75.05,-173.51000000000002 -75.05,-173.58 -75.05,-173.65 -75.05,-173.72 -75.05,-173.79 -75.05,-173.86 -75.05,-173.93 -75.05,-174 -75.05,-174 -74.96167,-174 -74.87334,-174 -74.78501,-174 -74.69668,-174 -74.60835,-174 -74.52002,-174 -74.43169,-174 -74.34336,-174 -74.25503,-174 -74.1667))"], "date_created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set includes grain size information from late Pliocene through Pleistocene aged sediment recovered in cores from International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 374 Sites U1524 and U1525, on the continental slope and rise of the Ross Sea margin. There are two types of particle size data: (1) laser diffraction (Mastersizer 3000) data of silt-range sediment subsampled from mm-scale thick laminae/beds, and (2) x-ray-monitored settling (SediGraph 5120) data from muddy intervals directly overlying the silt laminae/beds. For Site U1524, there are 100 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 100 samples of SediGraph data. For Site U1525, there are 50 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 50 samples of SediGraph data. For both sites, the analyzed samples span the depth range of the core that contains the silty laminae/beds. ", "east": -173.3, "geometry": ["POINT(-173.65 -74.60835)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Grain Size; Ross Sea", "locations": "Ross Sea; Antarctica", "north": -74.1667, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Romans, Brian W.; Varela, Natalia", "project_titles": "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Orbital-scale Variability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and the Formation of Bottom Water in the Ross Sea during the Pliocene-Pleistocene", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010227", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Orbital-scale Variability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and the Formation of Bottom Water in the Ross Sea during the Pliocene-Pleistocene"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -75.05, "title": "Grain size of Plio-Pleistocene continental slope and rise sediments, Hillary Canyon, Ross Sea", "uid": "601807", "west": -174.0}, {"awards": "2042495 Blackburn, Terrence; 1644171 Blackburn, Terrence", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((161.9 -77.65,161.96 -77.65,162.02 -77.65,162.08 -77.65,162.14000000000001 -77.65,162.2 -77.65,162.26 -77.65,162.32 -77.65,162.38 -77.65,162.44 -77.65,162.5 -77.65,162.5 -77.66000000000001,162.5 -77.67,162.5 -77.68,162.5 -77.69,162.5 -77.7,162.5 -77.71000000000001,162.5 -77.72,162.5 -77.73,162.5 -77.74,162.5 -77.75,162.44 -77.75,162.38 -77.75,162.32 -77.75,162.26 -77.75,162.2 -77.75,162.14000000000001 -77.75,162.08 -77.75,162.02 -77.75,161.96 -77.75,161.9 -77.75,161.9 -77.74,161.9 -77.73,161.9 -77.72,161.9 -77.71000000000001,161.9 -77.7,161.9 -77.69,161.9 -77.68,161.9 -77.67,161.9 -77.66000000000001,161.9 -77.65))"], "date_created": "Mon, 01 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains uranium and thorium isotopic compositions (U-234, U-235, U-238, Th-230, Th-232) and major element compositions (Al, K, Na, Ca, Fe, Mn, reported as oxides) for silicate sediments from glaciogenic drifts associated with advances of Taylor Glacier in Taylor Valley, Antarctica. Isotopic measurements were obtained by ID-TIMS in the Keck Isotope Facility at UC Santa Cruz and elemental measurements were obtained by ICP-OES in the Plasma Analytical Laboratory. All measurements include fully propagated analytical and systematic (e.g. isotopic tracer) uncertainties. Chemical index of alteration was calculated from major element data. Prior to measurements, sediments were sieved to \u2264125 \u03bcm grain sizes, separated into quartz-feldspar-rich and clay-rich aliquots by hydraulic settling, and subjected to sequential chemical extractions (\"leaching\") prior to silicate digestion.", "east": 162.5, "geometry": ["POINT(162.2 -77.7)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Erosion; Isotope Data; Major Elements; Soil; Taylor Glacier; Taylor Valley", "locations": "Taylor Valley; Taylor Glacier; Antarctica", "north": -77.65, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Edwards, Graham; Piccione, Gavin; Blackburn, Terrence; Tulaczyk, Slawek", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica\u2019s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates; U-Series Comminution Age Constraints on Taylor Valley Erosion", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010243", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "U-Series Comminution Age Constraints on Taylor Valley Erosion"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010192", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica\u2019s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -77.75, "title": "U-Th isotopes and major elements in sediments from Taylor Valley, Antarctica", "uid": "601806", "west": 161.9}, {"awards": "1939139 Scherer, Reed", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains physical measurements of specimens of the Southern Ocean diatom Fragilariopsis kerguelensis. We used the image segmentation software SHERPA (Kloster et al., 2017) to make physical measurements of each valve including \"rectangularity\". F. kerguelensis rectangularity has been posited to change in response to Sea Surface Temperature, a relationship that we explore in this study by calculating SSTs using established and new valve rectangularity/SST calibrations. ", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Oceanography; Sabrina Coast; Sea Surface Temperature; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Sabrina Coast; Amundsen Sea; Sabrina Coast; Antarctica; Southern Ocean; Amundsen Sea; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Ruggiero, Joseph", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010451", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Population morphometrics of the Southern Ocean diatom Fragilariopsis kerguelensis related to Sea Surface Temperature", "uid": "601804", "west": null}, {"awards": "2023355 Schmandt, Brandon", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This catalog/dataset contains 60,006 seismic events between magnitude (Mw) -1.0 and 4.5. It was obtained using publicly available seismic data from 2000 through 2020. The catalog was generated using a workflow that includes new and established software for earthquake detection (Mousavi et al., 2020; Woollam et al., 2022), association (Zhang et al., 2019), location (Lomax et al., 2000, 2009) and magnitude estimation (Satriano, 2022). Events in the catalog are located near volcanoes, outlet glaciers, ice shelves, and within the continental interior. The catalog thus includes events from diverse source processes (cryospheric, volcanic, and tectonic). Preliminary observations include thousands of events near Mount Erebus, Ross Island, and the McMurdo Sound region, repeated seismic events at Ice Streams or large glaciers, and deep long period events in Marie Byrd Land Executive Committee Range. The file contains the latitude, longitude, depth, origin time, Magnitude, errors in the locations and the RMS. More details of the data set and all relevant methods can be found in Pena Castro et al., 2024.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Earthquakes; Icequakes; Volcanic Events", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Pena Castro, Andres", "project_titles": "EAGER: Lowering the detection threshold of Antarctic seismicity to reveal undiscovered intraplate deformation", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010450", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "EAGER: Lowering the detection threshold of Antarctic seismicity to reveal undiscovered intraplate deformation"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "A seismic catalog for the southernmost continent", "uid": "601805", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1903681 Brook, Edward J.", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((160 -77.6,160.25 -77.6,160.5 -77.6,160.75 -77.6,161 -77.6,161.25 -77.6,161.5 -77.6,161.75 -77.6,162 -77.6,162.25 -77.6,162.5 -77.6,162.5 -77.63,162.5 -77.66,162.5 -77.69,162.5 -77.72,162.5 -77.75,162.5 -77.78,162.5 -77.81,162.5 -77.84,162.5 -77.87,162.5 -77.9,162.25 -77.9,162 -77.9,161.75 -77.9,161.5 -77.9,161.25 -77.9,161 -77.9,160.75 -77.9,160.5 -77.9,160.25 -77.9,160 -77.9,160 -77.87,160 -77.84,160 -77.81,160 -77.78,160 -77.75,160 -77.72,160 -77.69,160 -77.66,160 -77.63,160 -77.6))"], "date_created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set is a new N2O isotopic data set including site preference isotopic data derived from ice core samples containing air spanning the deglacial N2O rise (16.5-13.2 ka). The data extend through the Younger Dryas cooling interval, when N2O decreased by about 30 ppb (13.2-11.9 ka). The data set also contains N2O isotope records spanning the Heinrich Stadial 4 / Dansgaard-Oeschger 8 (HS4/DO8) transition (39.8-35.8 ka), an example of cyclical millennial-scale N2O variability characteristic of the last ice age. ", "east": 162.5, "geometry": ["POINT(161.25 -77.75)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Ice Core; Nitrous Oxide; Taylor Glacier", "locations": "Taylor Glacier; Antarctica; Taylor Glacier", "north": -77.6, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Menking, Andy; Brook, Edward J.", "project_titles": "Deciphering Changes in Atmospheric Nitrous Oxide Concentration During the Last Ice Age Using the Intramolecular Site-Preference of Nitrogen Isotopes", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010465", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Deciphering Changes in Atmospheric Nitrous Oxide Concentration During the Last Ice Age Using the Intramolecular Site-Preference of Nitrogen Isotopes"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -77.9, "title": "Final N2O isotopic data including isotopomer ratios for the last deglaciation and Heinrich Stadia 4/Dansgaard Oeschger Event 8", "uid": "601803", "west": 160.0}, {"awards": "2129252 Iverson, Neal", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains parameters and results of laboratory experiments in which the permeability of temperate ice was measured for foliated ice disks collected from Athabasca Glacier. Data are in Data are in Microsoft Excel and .txt file formats. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author, Jacob R. Fowler. Email: jrfowler@sas.upenn.edu.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Stream; Lab Experiment; Rheology; Snow/ice; Snow/Ice; Water Content", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Iverson, Neal; Fowler, Jacob", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Permeability anisotropy of foliated glacier ice", "uid": "601801", "west": null}, {"awards": "2129252 Iverson, Neal", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains parameters and results of laboratory experiments in which the permeability of temperate ice was measured as a function of water content and grain size. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author, Jacob R. Fowler. Email: jrfowler@iastate.edu.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciology; Ice Stream; Lab Experiment; Rheology; Water Content", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Iverson, Neal; Fowler, Jacob", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Relationship Between the Permeability and Liquid Water Content of Polycrystalline Temperate Ice", "uid": "601802", "west": null}, {"awards": "8020002 Kyle, Philip", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((163.6 -73,163.76 -73,163.92 -73,164.07999999999998 -73,164.23999999999998 -73,164.39999999999998 -73,164.56 -73,164.72 -73,164.88 -73,165.04 -73,165.2 -73,165.2 -73.05,165.2 -73.1,165.2 -73.15,165.2 -73.2,165.2 -73.25,165.2 -73.3,165.2 -73.35,165.2 -73.4,165.2 -73.45,165.2 -73.5,165.04 -73.5,164.88 -73.5,164.72 -73.5,164.56 -73.5,164.39999999999998 -73.5,164.23999999999998 -73.5,164.07999999999998 -73.5,163.92 -73.5,163.76 -73.5,163.6 -73.5,163.6 -73.45,163.6 -73.4,163.6 -73.35,163.6 -73.3,163.6 -73.25,163.6 -73.2,163.6 -73.15,163.6 -73.1,163.6 -73.05,163.6 -73))"], "date_created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Ar/Ar age dates, electron microprobe analyses of mineral phase and geochemical analyses of rock samples are presented for samples collected at Mount Overlord and surrounded areas in northern Victoria Land, Antarctica.", "east": 165.2, "geometry": ["POINT(164.39999999999998 -73.25)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Geochemistry; Mount Overlord", "locations": "Mount Overlord; Antarctica", "north": -73.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Kyle, Philip", "project_titles": "Petrogenesis of the McMurdo Volcanic Group and the Nature of the Subcontinental Mantle in Victoria Land, Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010487", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Petrogenesis of the McMurdo Volcanic Group and the Nature of the Subcontinental Mantle in Victoria Land, Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -73.5, "title": "Mount Overlord, northern Victoria Land. Age, mineralogical and geochemical data", "uid": "601799", "west": 163.6}, {"awards": "2213704 MacAyeal, Douglas", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This document represents a white paper that articulates a perspective on future research directions based on discussions of glacial climate intervention held at workshops at the University of Chicago (2\u20133 October 2023) and Stanford University (8\u20139 December 2023), and at an American Geophysical Union town hall (12 December 2023). Opinions expressed here are those of the authors only and do not necessarily reflect opinions held by all attendees of the workshops and town hall.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Chicago; Cryosphere", "locations": "Chicago; Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "MacAyeal, Douglas; Mankoff, Kenneth; Minchew, Brent; Moore, John; Wolovick, Michael", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Glacial Climate Intervention: A Research Vision", "uid": "601797", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1848887 McClintock, James", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.36985 -64.77195,-64.3181783 -64.77195,-64.2665066 -64.77195,-64.2148349 -64.77195,-64.1631632 -64.77195,-64.1114915 -64.77195,-64.0598198 -64.77195,-64.0081481 -64.77195,-63.9564764 -64.77195,-63.9048047 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.78477170000001,-63.853133 -64.7975934,-63.853133 -64.8104151,-63.853133 -64.8232368,-63.853133 -64.83605850000001,-63.853133 -64.8488802,-63.853133 -64.8617019,-63.853133 -64.8745236,-63.853133 -64.88734529999999,-63.853133 -64.900167,-63.9048047 -64.900167,-63.9564764 -64.900167,-64.0081481 -64.900167,-64.0598198 -64.900167,-64.1114915 -64.900167,-64.1631632 -64.900167,-64.2148349 -64.900167,-64.2665066 -64.900167,-64.3181783 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.88734529999999,-64.36985 -64.8745236,-64.36985 -64.8617019,-64.36985 -64.8488802,-64.36985 -64.83605850000001,-64.36985 -64.8232368,-64.36985 -64.8104151,-64.36985 -64.7975934,-64.36985 -64.78477170000001,-64.36985 -64.77195))"], "date_created": "Tue, 04 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset consists of underwater videos of transects along the benthos at 4 sites between the Joubin Islands and the Wawermans isalnds. These were used for community analyses of the benthic communities in combination with 2019 videos in dataset 601610 (https://doi.org/10.15784/601610 ). ", "east": -63.853133, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.1114915 -64.83605850000001)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Biota; Cryosphere; Oceans; Southern Ocean; Video Transects", "locations": "Antarctica; Southern Ocean", "north": -64.77195, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Amsler, Charles", "project_titles": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010193", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.900167, "title": "Underwater transect videos used for 2020 and 2023 community analyses", "uid": "601796", "west": -64.36985}, {"awards": "2011285 Santora, Jarrod", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-63 -60,-62.1 -60,-61.2 -60,-60.3 -60,-59.4 -60,-58.5 -60,-57.6 -60,-56.7 -60,-55.8 -60,-54.9 -60,-54 -60,-54 -60.4,-54 -60.8,-54 -61.2,-54 -61.6,-54 -62,-54 -62.4,-54 -62.8,-54 -63.2,-54 -63.6,-54 -64,-54.9 -64,-55.8 -64,-56.7 -64,-57.6 -64,-58.5 -64,-59.4 -64,-60.3 -64,-61.2 -64,-62.1 -64,-63 -64,-63 -63.6,-63 -63.2,-63 -62.8,-63 -62.4,-63 -62,-63 -61.6,-63 -61.2,-63 -60.8,-63 -60.4,-63 -60))"], "date_created": "Tue, 28 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Winter survey data from the Antarctic Peninsula (including hydrography, zooplankton, and top predators) conducted from the R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer during the austral winter (August-September) of 2012-2016. Survey stations were selected from the U.S. Antarctic Marine Living Resources Program\u0027s standard grid, approximately 15-20 nm apart covering the region 60\u00b0 to 64\u00b0 S and 54\u00b0 to 63\u00b0 W. At each station, hydrography and chlorophyll measurements were collected with CTD profilers and Niskin bottles, and macrozooplankton samples were collected using an Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl. Between stations, observers recorded abundance and behavior of top predators (seabirds and marine mammals).", "east": -54.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-58.5 -62)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Krill; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere; Pack Ice; Polynya; Seabirds; Sea Ice; Winter; Zooplankton", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Santora, Jarrod; Reiss, Christian; Dietrich, Kim; Czapanskiy, Max", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Climate, Changing Abundance and Species Interactions of Marine Birds and Mammals at South Georgia in Winter", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010382", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Climate, Changing Abundance and Species Interactions of Marine Birds and Mammals at South Georgia in Winter"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.0, "title": "Winter marine communities of the Antarctic Peninsula", "uid": "601795", "west": -63.0}, {"awards": "1848887 McClintock, James", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-64 -64)"], "date_created": "Fri, 24 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Feeding bioassay data from experiments testing consumption of untreated, palatable red macroalgal disks (Palmaria decipiens) by the amphipod Gondogeneia antarctica treated under ambient (pH 8.1), near future (7.7), and distant future (7.3) pH levels for 55 days.", "east": -64.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-64 -64)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Palmer Station", "locations": "Antarctica; Palmer Station", "north": -64.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Amsler, Charles", "project_titles": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010193", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.0, "title": "Feeding of Gondogeneia antarctica maintained under ambient and low pH treatments", "uid": "601793", "west": -64.0}, {"awards": "1848887 McClintock, James", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-64 -64)"], "date_created": "Fri, 24 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Feeding bioassay data from experiments testing the palatability to an amphipod (Gondogeneia antarctica) thallus disks from the red alga, Palmaria decipiens treated under ambient (pH 8.1), near future (7.7), and distant future (7.3) pH levels for 18 days.", "east": -64.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-64 -64)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Palmer Station", "locations": "Palmer Station; Antarctica", "north": -64.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Amsler, Charles", "project_titles": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010193", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.0, "title": "Palatability of Palmaria decipiens thallus from ambient and low pH treatments", "uid": "601792", "west": -64.0}, {"awards": "1848887 McClintock, James", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-64 -64)"], "date_created": "Wed, 22 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Feeding bioassay data from experiments testing the palatability to an amphipod (Gondogeneia antarctica) of half-natural concentration extracts of the brown alga Desmarestia menziesii treated under ambient (pH 8.1), near future (7.7), and distant future (7.3) pH levels for 52 days.", "east": -64.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-64 -64)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Palmer Station", "locations": "Antarctica; Palmer Station", "north": -64.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Amsler, Charles", "project_titles": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010193", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.0, "title": "Palatability of Desmarestia menziesii extracts from ambient and low pH treatments", "uid": "601791", "west": -64.0}, {"awards": "0958658 Bell, Robin; 1443534 Bell, Robin; 1444690 Bell, Robin", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -77,-177 -77,-174 -77,-171 -77,-168 -77,-165 -77,-162 -77,-159 -77,-156 -77,-153 -77,-150 -77,-150 -77.9,-150 -78.8,-150 -79.7,-150 -80.6,-150 -81.5,-150 -82.4,-150 -83.3,-150 -84.2,-150 -85.1,-150 -86,-153 -86,-156 -86,-159 -86,-162 -86,-165 -86,-168 -86,-171 -86,-174 -86,-177 -86,180 -86,178.1 -86,176.2 -86,174.3 -86,172.4 -86,170.5 -86,168.6 -86,166.7 -86,164.8 -86,162.9 -86,161 -86,161 -85.1,161 -84.2,161 -83.3,161 -82.4,161 -81.5,161 -80.6,161 -79.7,161 -78.8,161 -77.9,161 -77,162.9 -77,164.8 -77,166.7 -77,168.6 -77,170.5 -77,172.4 -77,174.3 -77,176.2 -77,178.1 -77,-180 -77))"], "date_created": "Wed, 22 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This Shallow Ice Radar (SIR) dataset is from the Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (LFMCW) radar system on board the IcePod while deployed with the ROSETTA-Ice project during the austral summers of November 2015 - December 2017. SIR data was collected along the ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid where possible. More detailed information is included in the ReadMe. This data was processed at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory using MATLAB scripts developed in-house by Tejendra Dhakal and Nicholas Frearson, using CReSIS 2013/14 MCoRDS scripts as a foundation. All levels of processed data are Matfiles as a result.\r\nIncluded in this dataset are the following: \r\n* SIR level1a Matfiles separated by ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid Line Number;\r\n* SIR long-line images at 300dpi (PNGs) for easy data viewing, rendered in MATLAB from level1 data;\r\n* SIR internal reflector digitization picks (CSV), rendered manually using MATLAB picking scripts;\r\n* SIR digitization frame images (picked and un-picked) as JPGs output from picking process", "east": -150.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-174.5 -81.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Remote Sensing; Ross Ice Shelf", "locations": "Ross Ice Shelf; Antarctica", "north": -77.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Instrumentation and Support; Antarctic Astrophysics and Geospace Sciences", "persons": "Cordero, Isabel; Frearson, Nicholas; Dhakal, Tejendra; Bertinato, Christopher; Chu, Winnie; Keeshin, Skye; Wearing, Martin; Spergel, Julian; Packard, Sarah; Dong, LingLing; Das, Indrani; Bell, Robin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE); Development of an Ice Imaging System for Monitoring Changing Ice Sheets Mounted on the NYANG LC-130", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010462", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Development of an Ice Imaging System for Monitoring Changing Ice Sheets Mounted on the NYANG LC-130"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010035", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE)"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -86.0, "title": "Shallow Ice Radar (SIR) Dataset from Ross Ice Shelf (ROSETTA-Ice)", "uid": "601794", "west": 161.0}, {"awards": "1443534 Bell, Robin; 0958658 Bell, Robin; 1444690 Bell, Robin", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -77,-177 -77,-174 -77,-171 -77,-168 -77,-165 -77,-162 -77,-159 -77,-156 -77,-153 -77,-150 -77,-150 -77.9,-150 -78.8,-150 -79.7,-150 -80.6,-150 -81.5,-150 -82.4,-150 -83.3,-150 -84.2,-150 -85.1,-150 -86,-153 -86,-156 -86,-159 -86,-162 -86,-165 -86,-168 -86,-171 -86,-174 -86,-177 -86,180 -86,178.1 -86,176.2 -86,174.3 -86,172.4 -86,170.5 -86,168.6 -86,166.7 -86,164.8 -86,162.9 -86,161 -86,161 -85.1,161 -84.2,161 -83.3,161 -82.4,161 -81.5,161 -80.6,161 -79.7,161 -78.8,161 -77.9,161 -77,162.9 -77,164.8 -77,166.7 -77,168.6 -77,170.5 -77,172.4 -77,174.3 -77,176.2 -77,178.1 -77,-180 -77))"], "date_created": "Mon, 20 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This Deep ICE (DICE) radar dataset is from the pulse-chirp depth sounding radar system on board the IcePod while deployed with the ROSETTA-Ice Project during the austral summers of November 2015 - December 2017. DICE data was collected along the ROSETTA-Ice Survey grid where possible. More detailed information is included in the ReadMe, including flight lines with data loss. DICE is a dual channel sensor with pulse-chirp rate of 1us and 3us, which means the data can be processed in four pulse/channel configurations: 1usCh1, 3usCh1, 1usCh2, and 3usCh2. The included dataset is 3usCh1 DICE, which is the preferred configuration. The preferred configuration is 3usCh1, which is included in this dataset. This data was processed at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory using MATLAB scripts developed in-house by Tejendra Dhakal and Nicholas Frearson, with CReSIS 2014 MCoRDS scripts as a foundation. As such, all processed levels of this data product are Matfiles. Included in this dataset are the following:\r\n* DICE level2a data Matfiles, separated by ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid Line Number;\r\n* DICE long-line images at 300dpi (PNGs) for easy data viewing rendered in MATLAB from level2 data;\r\n* DICE Ice Base digitization picks, rendered manually using MATLAB picking script;\r\n* DICE digitization frame images (picked and un-picked) as JPGs output from picking process", "east": -150.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-174.5 -81.5)"], "keywords": "Airborne Radar; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Ice Thickness; Remote Sensing; Ross Ice Shelf", "locations": "Antarctica; Ross Ice Shelf", "north": -77.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Instrumentation and Support; Antarctic Astrophysics and Geospace Sciences; Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Cordero, Isabel; Frearson, Nicholas; Dhakal, Tejendra; Bertinato, Christopher; Millstein, Joanna; Wilner, Joel; Dong, LingLing; Das, Indrani; Spergel, Julian; Chu, Winnie; Bell, Robin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE); Development of an Ice Imaging System for Monitoring Changing Ice Sheets Mounted on the NYANG LC-130", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010035", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE)"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010462", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Development of an Ice Imaging System for Monitoring Changing Ice Sheets Mounted on the NYANG LC-130"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -86.0, "title": "Deep ICE (DICE) Radar Dataset from Ross Ice Shelf (ROSETTA-Ice)", "uid": "601789", "west": 161.0}, {"awards": "1444690 Bell, Robin; 1443534 Bell, Robin; 0958658 Bell, Robin", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -77,-177 -77,-174 -77,-171 -77,-168 -77,-165 -77,-162 -77,-159 -77,-156 -77,-153 -77,-150 -77,-150 -77.9,-150 -78.8,-150 -79.7,-150 -80.6,-150 -81.5,-150 -82.4,-150 -83.3,-150 -84.2,-150 -85.1,-150 -86,-153 -86,-156 -86,-159 -86,-162 -86,-165 -86,-168 -86,-171 -86,-174 -86,-177 -86,180 -86,178.1 -86,176.2 -86,174.3 -86,172.4 -86,170.5 -86,168.6 -86,166.7 -86,164.8 -86,162.9 -86,161 -86,161 -85.1,161 -84.2,161 -83.3,161 -82.4,161 -81.5,161 -80.6,161 -79.7,161 -78.8,161 -77.9,161 -77,162.9 -77,164.8 -77,166.7 -77,168.6 -77,170.5 -77,172.4 -77,174.3 -77,176.2 -77,178.1 -77,-180 -77))"], "date_created": "Fri, 17 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This LiDAR data is from the RIEGL VQ-580 Airborne Laser Scanner onboard IcePod while deployed with the ROSETTA-Ice Project during November 2015 - December 2017. This data was processed at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory using RIEGL\u0027s RiPROCESS Data Processing Software.\r\n\r\nLiDAR data was collected along the ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid where possible. Survey flights with no data are listed in the ReadMe. Clouds have been removed where possible.\r\n", "east": -150.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-174.5 -81.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Ross Ice Shelf", "locations": "Ross Ice Shelf; Antarctica", "north": -77.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Astrophysics and Geospace Sciences; Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Instrumentation and Support", "persons": "Locke, Caitlin; Bertinato, Christopher; Dhakal, Tejendra; Becker, Maya K; Starke, Sarah; Boghosian, Alexandra", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE)", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010035", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE)"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -86.0, "title": "LiDAR Nadir and Swath Data from Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica (ROSETTA-Ice)", "uid": "601788", "west": 161.0}, {"awards": "2218402 Fegyveresi, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-148.812 -79.467,-143.7458 -79.467,-138.67960000000002 -79.467,-133.6134 -79.467,-128.5472 -79.467,-123.48100000000001 -79.467,-118.41480000000001 -79.467,-113.3486 -79.467,-108.28240000000001 -79.467,-103.21620000000001 -79.467,-98.15 -79.467,-98.15 -80.52029999999999,-98.15 -81.5736,-98.15 -82.6269,-98.15 -83.6802,-98.15 -84.73349999999999,-98.15 -85.7868,-98.15 -86.8401,-98.15 -87.8934,-98.15 -88.94669999999999,-98.15 -90,-103.2162 -90,-108.28240000000001 -90,-113.3486 -90,-118.41480000000001 -90,-123.48100000000001 -90,-128.5472 -90,-133.6134 -90,-138.6796 -90,-143.7458 -90,-148.812 -90,-148.812 -88.94669999999999,-148.812 -87.8934,-148.812 -86.8401,-148.812 -85.7868,-148.812 -84.73349999999999,-148.812 -83.6802,-148.812 -82.6269,-148.812 -81.5736,-148.812 -80.52029999999999,-148.812 -79.467))"], "date_created": "Thu, 16 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set includes all measurements and observations used in conjunction with NSF funded project 2218402 - \"EAGER: Constraining the Expected Brittle-ice Behavior for the Hercules Dome Ice-core Site\". Data is directly related to the Masters Thesis of NAU graduate student Samantha Barnett", "east": -98.15, "geometry": ["POINT(-123.48100000000001 -84.73349999999999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Brittle Ice; Cryosphere; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Glaciology; Ice Core; Ice Core Records; Ice Core Records; Physical Properties; Simple Dome; Siple Dome; South Pole; SPICEcore; Subgrain Boundaries; WAIS Divide", "locations": "Simple Dome; South Pole; WAIS Divide; Antarctica; Siple Dome; WAIS Divide", "north": -79.467, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Fegyveresi, John; Barnett, Samantha", "project_titles": "EAGER: Constraining the Expected Brittle-ice Behavior for the Hercules Dome Ice-core Site.", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010378", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "EAGER: Constraining the Expected Brittle-ice Behavior for the Hercules Dome Ice-core Site."}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Siple Dome Ice Core", "south": -90.0, "title": "Multi-Site Brittle Ice Data and Measurements", "uid": "601786", "west": -148.812}, {"awards": "1848887 McClintock, James; 1744550 Amsler, Charles", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64.36985 -64.77195,-64.3181783 -64.77195,-64.2665066 -64.77195,-64.2148349 -64.77195,-64.1631632 -64.77195,-64.1114915 -64.77195,-64.0598198 -64.77195,-64.0081481 -64.77195,-63.9564764 -64.77195,-63.9048047 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.78477170000001,-63.853133 -64.7975934,-63.853133 -64.8104151,-63.853133 -64.8232368,-63.853133 -64.83605850000001,-63.853133 -64.8488802,-63.853133 -64.8617019,-63.853133 -64.8745236,-63.853133 -64.88734529999999,-63.853133 -64.900167,-63.9048047 -64.900167,-63.9564764 -64.900167,-64.0081481 -64.900167,-64.0598198 -64.900167,-64.1114915 -64.900167,-64.1631632 -64.900167,-64.2148349 -64.900167,-64.2665066 -64.900167,-64.3181783 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.88734529999999,-64.36985 -64.8745236,-64.36985 -64.8617019,-64.36985 -64.8488802,-64.36985 -64.83605850000001,-64.36985 -64.8232368,-64.36985 -64.8104151,-64.36985 -64.7975934,-64.36985 -64.78477170000001,-64.36985 -64.77195))"], "date_created": "Thu, 16 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "File presents summary of image analysis of 956 screen grabs derived from 17 diver video transects of marine communities at 4 sites (A-D) along the Antarctic Peninsula surveyed in 2020 (sites B \u0026 C only) and 2023. The coordinates for these sites are in USAP-DC dataset 601330 (https://doi.org/10.15784/601330 ) and published in Amsler et al. 2003 (https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00020).", "east": -63.853133, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.1114915 -64.83605850000001)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Biota; Cryosphere; Species Abundance; Video Transects", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula", "north": -64.77195, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems; Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Amsler, Charles", "project_titles": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010193", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.900167, "title": "2020 and 2023 Underwater video transect community analysis data", "uid": "601787", "west": -64.36985}, {"awards": "1941327 Stammerjohn, Sharon", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-120 -71,-118 -71,-116 -71,-114 -71,-112 -71,-110 -71,-108 -71,-106 -71,-104 -71,-102 -71,-100 -71,-100 -71.4,-100 -71.8,-100 -72.2,-100 -72.6,-100 -73,-100 -73.4,-100 -73.8,-100 -74.2,-100 -74.6,-100 -75,-102 -75,-104 -75,-106 -75,-108 -75,-110 -75,-112 -75,-114 -75,-116 -75,-118 -75,-120 -75,-120 -74.6,-120 -74.2,-120 -73.8,-120 -73.4,-120 -73,-120 -72.6,-120 -72.2,-120 -71.8,-120 -71.4,-120 -71))"], "date_created": "Tue, 14 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes 297 CTD vertical profiles acquired during NBP2202 in the Amundsen Sea (12 Jan to 25 Feb, 2022) using both the ship\u0027s CTD and a Trace Metal Clean (TMC) CTD package. There is an ascii file for each downcast (N=297), upcast (N=297), and bottle cast (N=192, i.e., not all casts tripped bottles), along with a README file that gives details on the instrument package, sensors, post-cruise sensor calibrations/corrections, file structure, and acknowledgements.", "east": -100.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-110 -73)"], "keywords": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Cryosphere; CTD; NBP2202; Oceanography; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer", "locations": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica", "north": -71.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Stammerjohn, Sharon", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Collaborative Research: Accelerating Thwaites Ecosystem Impacts for the Southern Ocean (ARTEMIS)", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010249", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Collaborative Research: Accelerating Thwaites Ecosystem Impacts for the Southern Ocean (ARTEMIS)"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Thwaites (ITGC)", "south": -75.0, "title": "Vertical ocean profiles collected by a Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) package in the Amundsen Sea", "uid": "601785", "west": -120.0}, {"awards": "2200448 Simms, Alexander", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Fri, 10 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Radiocarbon dating is arguably the most common method for dating Quaternary deposits. However, accurate age assignments using radiocarbon dating are dependent on knowing the radiocarbon reservoir. For the coastal waters across Antarctica, the radiocarbon reservoirs show significant variation, ranging from 700 to 6,000 years depending on the material dated and the period in question. In this study, we examine the radiocarbon reservoir age for the shallow waters of the Southern Ocean using 23 whale bones salvaged from whaling stations operating on or near the Western Antarctic Peninsula between 1904 and 1916. The species origin of the bones had been identified previously as humpback, fin, or blue whales using sequences of mitochondrial (mt)DNA. We find an average reservoir age of 1050 +/- 135 years for these 23 whale bones, with a \u003c100 year difference in the reservoir age value by species. A comparison between our results and other studies through the Holocene suggest that the Southern Ocean surface water radiocarbon reservoir age has not significantly changed for the last 14,000 years. Combining our new ages with existing data sets provides insight to the stability of the Southern Ocean marine radiocarbon reservoir age, enhancing our understanding of ocean ventilation and upwelling dynamics throughout the Holocene.", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; C-14; Cryosphere; Radiocarbon Dates; Whale Bone; Whales", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Divola, Claire; Simms, Alexander; Sremba, Angela; Baker, C. Scott; Friedlaender, Ari; Southon, John", "project_titles": "New constraints on 14C reservoirs around the Antarctic Peninsula and the Southern Ocean based on historically-harvested whale bones", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010457", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "New constraints on 14C reservoirs around the Antarctic Peninsula and the Southern Ocean based on historically-harvested whale bones"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Constraining the Radiocarbon Reservoir Age for the Southern Ocean Using Whale Bones Salvaged from Early 20th Century Whaling Stations", "uid": "601784", "west": null}, {"awards": "2138277 Gallagher, Katherine", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-97.5 -56,-92.2 -56,-86.9 -56,-81.6 -56,-76.3 -56,-71 -56,-65.7 -56,-60.4 -56,-55.1 -56,-49.800000000000004 -56,-44.5 -56,-44.5 -58,-44.5 -60,-44.5 -62,-44.5 -64,-44.5 -66,-44.5 -68,-44.5 -70,-44.5 -72,-44.5 -74,-44.5 -76,-49.8 -76,-55.1 -76,-60.4 -76,-65.7 -76,-71 -76,-76.3 -76,-81.6 -76,-86.9 -76,-92.19999999999999 -76,-97.5 -76,-97.5 -74,-97.5 -72,-97.5 -70,-97.5 -68,-97.5 -66,-97.5 -64,-97.5 -62,-97.5 -60,-97.5 -58,-97.5 -56))"], "date_created": "Thu, 09 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains simulated krill trajectories from the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) in NETCDF format. Files include latitude, longitude, and depth of particles released along the West Antarctic Peninsula within the ROMS framework with diel vertical migration behavior added to simulate Antarctic krill behavior. Time frames and diel vertical migration behaviors simulated are included in a .csv file. Data currently cover 4 austral summers: 2006, 2007, 2010, and 2011. Five different vertical migration behaviors were simulated, for a total of 20 simulations.", "east": -44.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-71 -66)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Krill; Cryosphere; Model Data; Physical Oceanography; Regional Ocean Modeling System; ROMS; West Antarctic Shelf", "locations": "West Antarctic Shelf; Antarctica", "north": -56.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Post Doc/Travel", "persons": "Gallagher, Katherine", "project_titles": "OPP-PRF Pygoscelis Penguin Response to Potential Prey Retention along the West Antarctic Peninsula", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010349", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "OPP-PRF Pygoscelis Penguin Response to Potential Prey Retention along the West Antarctic Peninsula"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -76.0, "title": "Simulated krill trajectory data from Regional Ocean Modeling System simulations 2006-2007 \u0026 2010-2011", "uid": "601780", "west": -97.5}, {"awards": "2138277 Gallagher, Katherine", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-97.5 -55,-92.05 -55,-86.6 -55,-81.15 -55,-75.7 -55,-70.25 -55,-64.8 -55,-59.35 -55,-53.9 -55,-48.449999999999996 -55,-43 -55,-43 -57.1,-43 -59.2,-43 -61.3,-43 -63.4,-43 -65.5,-43 -67.6,-43 -69.7,-43 -71.8,-43 -73.9,-43 -76,-48.45 -76,-53.9 -76,-59.35 -76,-64.8 -76,-70.25 -76,-75.7 -76,-81.15 -76,-86.6 -76,-92.05000000000001 -76,-97.5 -76,-97.5 -73.9,-97.5 -71.8,-97.5 -69.7,-97.5 -67.6,-97.5 -65.5,-97.5 -63.4,-97.5 -61.3,-97.5 -59.2,-97.5 -57.099999999999994,-97.5 -55))"], "date_created": "Thu, 09 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes daily-averaged current speed and velocity data from the Regional Ocean Modeling System. Domain covers the West Antarctic Peninsula. Simulations are from the 2006, 2007, 2010, and 2011 seasons.", "east": -43.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-70.25 -65.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Model Data; Ocean Currents; Physical Oceanography; Regional Ocean Modeling System; ROMS; West Antarctic Shelf", "locations": "West Antarctic Shelf; Antarctica", "north": -55.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Post Doc/Travel", "persons": "Gallagher, Katherine", "project_titles": "OPP-PRF Pygoscelis Penguin Response to Potential Prey Retention along the West Antarctic Peninsula", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010349", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "OPP-PRF Pygoscelis Penguin Response to Potential Prey Retention along the West Antarctic Peninsula"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -76.0, "title": "Current velocity and direction data from Regional Ocean Modeling System simulations (2006-2007 \u0026 2010-2011)", "uid": "601779", "west": -97.5}, {"awards": "1744871 Robinson, Rebecca", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-64.207 -64.86)"], "date_created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes measurements of opal (wt %), total organic carbon (wt %), total nitrogen (wt%), bulk nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; \u2030 vs air), and diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; \u2030 vs air) from 36 samples from ODP sediment core 1098B-5H-7 on the western Antarctic Peninsula. The sediments were deposited during a period of deglaciation about 12.5-12.3 ka.", "east": -64.207, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.207 -64.86)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -64.86, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Dove, Isabel", "project_titles": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010234", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -64.86, "title": "Sediment chemistry of ODP Site 1098", "uid": "601778", "west": -64.207}, {"awards": "1744871 Robinson, Rebecca", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-64 -65)"], "date_created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes diatom assemblage and surface area data from ODP sediment core 1098B-5H-7 on the western Antarctic Peninsula. The sediments are laminated and were deposited during a period of deglaciation about 12.5-12.3 ka. Quantitative diatom assemblage counts and surface area measurements are reported for 12 samples.", "east": -64.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-64 -65)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Cryosphere; Sediment Core Data", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -65.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Dove, Isabel", "project_titles": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010234", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -65.0, "title": "ODP Site 1098 deglacial diatom assemblage", "uid": "601777", "west": -64.0}, {"awards": "1906143 Buizert, Christo", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-112 -79)"], "date_created": "Thu, 18 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set contains measurements of carbon dioxide (CO2) amount fractions in gas bubbles from the WAIS Divide ice core WD06. All measurements were made in the Ice Core Laboratory at Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon USA. The data set includes the replicate-mean values and measurement precision (1 sigma standard error) from all CO2 measurements published in Wendt et al. (2024) PNAS. Bauska et al. (2021) Nature Geoscience, and Marcott et al. (2014) Nature. See respective publications for details. Ages listed in years before 1950 AD on the WD2014 timescale (see Buizert et al., 2015 and Sigl et al., 2014 for chronology details).", "east": -112.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-112 -79)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; CO2; Cryosphere; Ice Core Data; WAIS Divide Ice Core; West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide", "locations": "West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide; Antarctica", "north": -79.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Wendt, Kathleen", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": "WAIS Divide Ice Core", "south": -79.0, "title": "CO2 amount fractions from WAIS Divide, Antarctica", "uid": "601775", "west": -112.0}, {"awards": "1745043 Simkins, Lauren", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-100 -75)"], "date_created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains the elevation raster for Pine Island Bay and the raw elevation profiles used for each site. The transects are organized based on their orientation in relation to paleo-ice flow. They are spaced 500 meters apart, with elevation measurements extracted every 50 meters along each transect.", "east": -100.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-100 -75)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Bed Roughness; Cryosphere; Geomorphology; Pine Island Bay", "locations": "Pine Island Bay; Antarctica", "north": -75.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Munevar Garcia, Santiago", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Topographic controls on Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding line retreat - integrating models and observations", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010269", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Topographic controls on Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding line retreat - integrating models and observations"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -75.0, "title": "Elevation transects from Pine Island Bay", "uid": "601774", "west": -100.0}, {"awards": "2044924 Barrett, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((161.70776367188 -77.519802097166,161.899475097661 -77.519802097166,162.091186523442 -77.519802097166,162.282897949223 -77.519802097166,162.474609375004 -77.519802097166,162.666320800785 -77.519802097166,162.858032226566 -77.519802097166,163.049743652347 -77.519802097166,163.241455078128 -77.519802097166,163.433166503909 -77.519802097166,163.62487792969 -77.519802097166,163.62487792969 -77.54867059480199,163.62487792969 -77.57753909243799,163.62487792969 -77.606407590074,163.62487792969 -77.63527608771,163.62487792969 -77.664144585346,163.62487792969 -77.69301308298199,163.62487792969 -77.72188158061799,163.62487792969 -77.750750078254,163.62487792969 -77.77961857589,163.62487792969 -77.808487073526,163.433166503909 -77.808487073526,163.241455078128 -77.808487073526,163.049743652347 -77.808487073526,162.858032226566 -77.808487073526,162.666320800785 -77.808487073526,162.474609375004 -77.808487073526,162.282897949223 -77.808487073526,162.091186523442 -77.808487073526,161.899475097661 -77.808487073526,161.70776367188 -77.808487073526,161.70776367188 -77.77961857589,161.70776367188 -77.750750078254,161.70776367188 -77.72188158061799,161.70776367188 -77.69301308298199,161.70776367188 -77.664144585346,161.70776367188 -77.63527608771,161.70776367188 -77.606407590074,161.70776367188 -77.57753909243799,161.70776367188 -77.54867059480199,161.70776367188 -77.519802097166))"], "date_created": "Wed, 03 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Microbial communities are the primary drivers of carbon cycling in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica. Dense microbial mats, consisting mainly of photosynthetic cyanobacteria, occupy aquatic areas associated with streams and lakes. Other microbial communities also occur at lower densities as patchy surface biological soil crusts (biocrusts) across the terrestrial landscape. Multispectral satellite data have been used to model microbial mat abundance in high-density areas like stream and lake margins, but no previous studies had investigated the lower detection limits of biocrusts. Here, we describe remote sensing and field-based survey and sampling approaches to study the detectability and distribution of biocrusts in the McMurdo Dry Valleys. Using a combination of multi- and hyperspectral tools and spectral linear unmixing, we modeled the abundances of biocrust in eastern Taylor Valley. Our spectral approaches can detect low masses of biocrust material in laboratory microcosms down to biocrust concentrations of 1% by mass. These techniques also distinguish the spectra of biocrust from both surface rock and mineral signatures from orbit. We found that biocrusts are present throughout the soils of eastern Taylor Valley and are associated with diverse underlying soil communities. The densest biocrust communities identified in this study had total organic carbon 5x greater than the content of typical arid soils. The most productive biocrusts were located downslope of melting snowpacks in unique soil ecosystems that are distinct from the surrounding arid landscape. There are similarities between the snowpack and stream sediment communities (high diversity of soil invertebrates) as well as their ecosystem properties (e.g., persistence of liquid water, high transfer of available nutrients, lower salinity from flushing) compared to the typical arid terrestrial ecosystem of the dry valleys. Our approach extends the capability of orbital remote sensing of photosynthetic communities out of the aquatic margins and into the drier soils which comprise most of this landscape. This interdisciplinary work is critical for measuring and monitoring terrestrial carbon stocks and predicting future ecosystem dynamics in this currently water-limited but increasingly dynamic Antarctic landscape, which is particularly climate-sensitive and difficult to access.\r\n", "east": 163.62487792969, "geometry": ["POINT(162.666320800785 -77.664144585346)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Carbon; Cryosphere; McMurdo Dry Valleys; Snow", "locations": "McMurdo Dry Valleys; Antarctica", "north": -77.519802097166, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Barrett, John", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": -77.808487073526, "title": "Hyperspectral reflectance values and biophysicochemical properties of biocrusts and soils in the Fryxell Basin, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica", "uid": "601773", "west": 161.70776367188}, {"awards": "1443677 Padman, Laurence; 9896041 Padman, Laurence", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -40.231,-144 -40.231,-108 -40.231,-72 -40.231,-36 -40.231,0 -40.231,36 -40.231,72 -40.231,108 -40.231,144 -40.231,180 -40.231,180 -45.2079,180 -50.1848,180 -55.161699999999996,180 -60.1386,180 -65.1155,180 -70.0924,180 -75.0693,180 -80.0462,180 -85.0231,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -85.0231,-180 -80.0462,-180 -75.0693,-180 -70.0924,-180 -65.1155,-180 -60.138600000000004,-180 -55.1617,-180 -50.1848,-180 -45.2079,-180 -40.231))"], "date_created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "CATS2008_v2023 is an update of the original CATS2008 tide model (Howard et al., 2019 [https://doi.org/10.15784/601235]; Padman et al., 2002 [https://doi.org/10.3189/172756402781817752]). It introduces a new model file format, increased resolution, more accurate coastlines, and a simple scaling for ice shelf flexure near grounding lines. The changes included in the new CATS2008_v2023 model are: (1) The CATS2008 model has been interpolated to a finer grid (2 km for CATS2008_v2023 vs 4 km for CATS2008) to provide a better representation of coastlines and ice shelf grounding lines. (2) Coastlines have been adjusted to match BedMachine Antarctica v3 (Morlighem et al., 2020 [https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-019-0510-8]; Morlighem, 2022 [https://doi.org/10.5067/FPSU0V1MWUB6]). Areas that were previously grounded and had no tidal constituent data in CATS2008 have been filled using MATLAB\u0027s \u2018regionfill\u2019 function, applied to the real and imaginary components of tidal constituents individually. An ocean mask matching BedMachine Antarctica v3 is provided in the model file to mask out grounded areas. (3) Water depth (water column thickness under ice shelves) has been adjusted to match BedMachine Antarctica v3. (4) An ice shelf flexure model has been included for estimating tidal deflections in grounding zones. Flexure is approximated by a forward 1D linear elastic model applied to BedMachine Antarctica v3 ice geometry, with elastic modulus E=4.8 GPa and Poisson\u0027s ratio nu=0.4. The ice flexure can be included as an option when using TMD3.0 (Greene et al., 2024 [https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.06018]) and pyTMD (Sutterley, 2024 [https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10501349]) software packages. (5) The model is provided as a consolidated NetCDF file that can be used with TMD3.0 and pyTMD, but not with earlier TMD versions. ", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Inverse Modeling; Model Data; Ocean Currents; Oceans; Sea Surface; Southern Ocean; Tide Model; Tides", "locations": "Antarctica; Sea Surface; Southern Ocean", "north": -40.231, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences; Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences; Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Howard, Susan L.; Greene, Chad A.; Padman, Laurence; Erofeeva, Svetlana; Sutterley, Tyler", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE); Ocean Tides around Antarctica and in the Southern Ocean", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010116", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Ocean Tides around Antarctica and in the Southern Ocean"}, {"proj_uid": "p0010035", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE)"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "CATS2008_v2023: Circum-Antarctic Tidal Simulation 2008, version 2023", "uid": "601772", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1841467 MacAyeal, Douglas; 1841607 Banwell, Alison", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-68.28 -71.1,-68.202 -71.1,-68.124 -71.1,-68.046 -71.1,-67.968 -71.1,-67.89 -71.1,-67.812 -71.1,-67.734 -71.1,-67.656 -71.1,-67.578 -71.1,-67.5 -71.1,-67.5 -71.14999999999999,-67.5 -71.19999999999999,-67.5 -71.25,-67.5 -71.3,-67.5 -71.35,-67.5 -71.39999999999999,-67.5 -71.44999999999999,-67.5 -71.5,-67.5 -71.55,-67.5 -71.6,-67.578 -71.6,-67.656 -71.6,-67.734 -71.6,-67.812 -71.6,-67.89 -71.6,-67.968 -71.6,-68.046 -71.6,-68.124 -71.6,-68.202 -71.6,-68.28 -71.6,-68.28 -71.55,-68.28 -71.5,-68.28 -71.44999999999999,-68.28 -71.39999999999999,-68.28 -71.35,-68.28 -71.3,-68.28 -71.25,-68.28 -71.19999999999999,-68.28 -71.14999999999999,-68.28 -71.1))"], "date_created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains all of the field data (GNSS, weather station data, timelapse camera images) used in the publication \u0027Banwell et al., 2024\u0027, which documents observations of surface meltwater-induced flexure and fracture at a doline on north George VI Ice Shelf, Antarctic Peninsula. ", "east": -67.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-67.89 -71.35)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; AWS; Cryosphere; GNSS; GPS Data; Ice-Shelf Flexure; Ice Shelf Fracture; Ice-Shelf Melt; Timelaps Images", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -71.1, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Banwell, Alison; Willis, Ian; Stevens, Laura; Dell, Rebecca; MacAyeal, Douglas", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Ice-shelf Instability Caused by Active Surface Meltwater Production, Movement, Ponding and Hydrofracture", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010449", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Ice-shelf Instability Caused by Active Surface Meltwater Production, Movement, Ponding and Hydrofracture"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -71.6, "title": "Dataset for: Banwell et al. 2024, \u0027Observed meltwater-induced flexure and fracture at a doline on George VI Ice Shelf, Antarctica\u0027, Journal of Glaciology.", "uid": "601771", "west": -68.28}, {"awards": "1951500 Jenouvrier, Stephanie", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Tue, 27 Feb 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "1. Differences among individuals within a population are ubiquitous. Those differences are known to affect the entire life cycle with important consequences for all demographic rates and outcomes. One source of among-individual phenotypic variation that has received little attention from a demographic perspective is animal personality, which is defined as consistent and heritable behavioral differences between individuals. While many studies have shown that individual variation in individual personality can generate individual differences in survival and reproductive rates, the impact of personality on all demographic rates and outcomes remains to be assessed empirically.\r\n\r\n\t2. Here, we used a unique, long-term, dataset coupling demography and personality of wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans) in the Crozet Archipelago and a comprehensive analysis based on a suite of approaches (capture-mark-recapture statistical models, Markov chains models and structured matrix population models). We assessed the effect of boldness on annual demographic rates (survival, breeding probability, breeding success), life-history out-comes (life expectancy, lifetime reproductive outcome, occupancy times), and an integrative demographic outcome (population growth rate).\r\n\r\n\t3. We found that boldness had little impact on female demographic rates, but was very likely associated with lower breeding probabilities in males. By integrating the effects of boldness over the entire life cycle, we found that bolder males had slightly lower lifetime reproductive success compared to shyer males. Indeed, bolder males spent a greater proportion of their lifetime as non-breeders, which suggests longer inter-breeding intervals due to higher reproductive allocation.\r\n\r\n\t4. Our results reveal that the link between boldness and demography is more complex than anticipated by the pace-of-life literature and highlight the importance of considering the entire life cycle with a comprehensive approach when assessing the role of personality on individual performance and demography.\r\n", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Demography; Sub-Antarctic", "locations": "Sub-Antarctic; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Joanie, Van de Walle; Jenouvrier, Stephanie", "project_titles": "NSFGEO-NERC: Integrating Individual Personality Differences in the Evolutionary Ecology of a Seabird in the Rapidly Changing Polar Environment", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010283", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "NSFGEO-NERC: Integrating Individual Personality Differences in the Evolutionary Ecology of a Seabird in the Rapidly Changing Polar Environment"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "The impact of boldness on demographic rates and lifehistory outcomes in the wandering albatross", "uid": "601770", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1643436 Donohoe, Aaron", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 72,-180 54,-180 36,-180 18,-180 0,-180 -18,-180 -36,-180 -54,-180 -72,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -72,180 -54,180 -36,180 -18,180 0,180 18,180 36,180 54,180 72,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,-180 90))"], "date_created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The partitioning of top of atmosphere radiation into surface and atmospheric contributions using the isotropic SW model over the CERES satellite record ", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Antarctica; Southern Ocean", "north": 90.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Donohoe, Aaron", "project_titles": "What Processes Drive Southern Ocean Sea Ice Variability and Trends? Insights from the Energy Budget of the Coupled Cryosphere-ocean-atmosphere System", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010336", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "What Processes Drive Southern Ocean Sea Ice Variability and Trends? Insights from the Energy Budget of the Coupled Cryosphere-ocean-atmosphere System"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Partionining of CERES planetary albedo between atmospheric and surface reflection", "uid": "601579", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "0732625 Leventer, Amy; 1433140 Domack, Eugene", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-69 -58,-67.7 -58,-66.4 -58,-65.1 -58,-63.8 -58,-62.5 -58,-61.2 -58,-59.9 -58,-58.6 -58,-57.3 -58,-56 -58,-56 -59,-56 -60,-56 -61,-56 -62,-56 -63,-56 -64,-56 -65,-56 -66,-56 -67,-56 -68,-57.3 -68,-58.6 -68,-59.9 -68,-61.2 -68,-62.5 -68,-63.8 -68,-65.1 -68,-66.4 -68,-67.7 -68,-69 -68,-69 -67,-69 -66,-69 -65,-69 -64,-69 -63,-69 -62,-69 -61,-69 -60,-69 -59,-69 -58))"], "date_created": "Mon, 15 Nov 2021 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set contains an age vs depth model and measurements of magnetic susceptibility, benthic foraminifera Bulimina aculeata d18O and d13C, bulk sediment GDGT data, and diatom assemblage data from USAP LMG13-11 JKC-1 sediment core (0-100 cm) archived at the Oregon State University ACC repository. All stable isotope and GDGT measurements were made at the University of South Florida College of Marine Science. Diatom assemblages were counted at Colgate University. The data set includes all replicate measurements. Details of the entire data set and all relevant methods are provided in Browne et al (submitted, 2021)", "east": -56.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-62.5 -63)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Delta 13C; Delta 18O; Paleoceanography; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula", "north": -58.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Shevenell, Amelia", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -68.0, "title": "LMG13-11 JKC-1 Paleoceanographic data", "uid": "601485", "west": -69.0}, {"awards": "1246353 Anderson, John; 1745055 Stearns, Leigh; 1745043 Simkins, Lauren", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Wed, 10 Nov 2021 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The dataset here allows exploration of the causes and significance of Antarctic grounding-line sinuosity by coupling observations of contemporary Antarctic grounding lines and paleo-grounding lines expressed as ice-marginal landforms on the Ross Sea continental shelf. Modern grounding lines are derived from the MEaSUREs Version 2 Differential Satellite Radar Interferometry dataset with spatial resolutions of 25-120 m spanning February 1992 to December 2014 (Rignot et al., 2016; Mouginot et al., 2017). The boundaries of individual grounding lines representative of individual glacial catchments (n=664) were delineated by the inflection points of the shear strain rate, \u03b5xy (c.f Van der Veen et al., 2011). Sinuosity was calculated as the ratio of the true length, orthogonal to ice-flow direction, of the grounding lines and the straight line length between end-points and in units of km/km. Raster data were extracted at 1-km points along each grounding line; the mean was calculated for each grounding line and merged in a table with sinuosity data. A dataset of 6,275 paleo-grounding lines expressed as ice-marginal landforms on the deglaciated western Ross Sea continental shelf are used in this study, originally published by Simkins et al., 2018. The ice-marginal landforms were mapped from multibeam echo sounder data that was collected onboard the RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer (NBP) 15-02 cruise using a Kongsberg EM122 operating in dual swath mode at 12 kHz frequency with 30-60% swath overlap (Cruise DOI: 10.7284/901477). The resulting bathymetry data was gridded at 20-40 m with decimeter vertical elevation resolution depending on water depth and sea-state. Sinuosity is calculated as a ratio of true (mapped) landform length, measured in the across paleo-ice flow direction at the crest of the landform, to the straight line distance between the mapped landform endpoints and in units of km/km. \r\n\r\nTo compare modern and paleo-grounding lines, we use a consistent length scale by segmenting the grounding lines into 2-km sections for the two datasets (modern, n=12,966; paleo, n=5,832), even though this eliminates grounding lines that are less than 2-km long and thus results in 1 modern and 3,873 paleo-grounding lines removed. The full-length and 2-km segmented groundings lines are provided as shapefiles \"InSAR_groundinglines_full\" and \"InSAR_groundinglines_2km\", the paleo-grounding lines are provided as shapefiles \"RossSea_icemarginal_full\" and \"RossSea_icemarginal_2km\", and points marking modern grounding lines retreat from repeat InSAR surveys are provided as shapefile \"InSAR_retreat_points\", all stored together in a geodatabase named \"Antarctic_groundinglines.gbd\". Additional grounding line metrics, including length, sinuosity, bed roughness, and bed slope for modern and paleo-grounding lines, and height-above-buoyancy gradient, ice-flow velocity, presence of pinning points and ice shelves are provided for modern grounding lines. \r\n\r\nThe published dataset was compiled and analyzed in the article \"Controls on circum-Antarctic grounding-line sinuosity \" by Simkins, L.M., Stearns, L.A., and Riverman, K.L, which will be submitted to a peer-review journal in November 2021.\r\n\r\nReferences\r\nMouginot, J., B. Scheuchl, and E. Rignot. 2017. MEaSUREs Antarctic Boundaries for IPY 2007-2009 from Satellite Radar, Version 2. [Indicate subset used]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. \r\n\r\nRignot, E., J. Mouginot, and B. Scheuchl. 2016. MEaSUREs Antarctic Grounding Line from Differential Satellite Radar Interferometry, Version 2. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. \r\n\r\nSimkins, L. M., Greenwood, S. L., \u0026 Anderson, J. B. (2018). Diagnosing ice sheet grounding line stability from landform morphology. The Cryosphere, 12(8), 2707-2726.\r\n\r\nVan der Veen, C. J., J. C. Plummer, \u0026 L. A. Stearns. (2011). Controls on the recent speed up of Jakobshavn Isbr\u00e6, West Greenland. Journal of Glaciology, 57(204), 770-782", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Bed Roughness; Bed Slope; Elevation; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Pinning Points", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Simkins, Lauren; Stearns, Leigh; Riverman, Kiya", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Topographic controls on Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding line retreat - integrating models and observations; Evidence for Paleo Ice Stream Collapse in the Western Ross Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum.", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000395", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Evidence for Paleo Ice Stream Collapse in the Western Ross Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum."}, {"proj_uid": "p0010269", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Topographic controls on Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding line retreat - integrating models and observations"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Circum-Antarctic grounding-line sinuosity", "uid": "601484", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "1143836 Leventer, Amy", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.1,121 -66.2,121 -66.3,121 -66.4,121 -66.5,121 -66.6,121 -66.7,121 -66.8,121 -66.9,121 -67,120.9 -67,120.8 -67,120.7 -67,120.6 -67,120.5 -67,120.4 -67,120.3 -67,120.2 -67,120.1 -67,120 -67,120 -66.9,120 -66.8,120 -66.7,120 -66.6,120 -66.5,120 -66.4,120 -66.3,120 -66.2,120 -66.1,120 -66))"], "date_created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes diatom data, both absolute abundance and relative contribution, for NBP1402 JPC43. ", "east": 121.0, "geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -66.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Diatom; Holocene; Jumbo Piston Corer; NBP1402; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Sabrina Coast; Sediment Core Data; Species Abundance; Totten Glacier", "locations": "Antarctica; Sabrina Coast; Totten Glacier", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Leventer, Amy", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "NBP1402 JPC43 Diatom Data", "uid": "601440", "west": 120.0}, {"awards": "1543452 Blankenship, Donald; 0733025 Blankenship, Donald; 1443690 Young, Duncan; 0636724 Blankenship, Donald", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((80 -65,89 -65,98 -65,107 -65,116 -65,125 -65,134 -65,143 -65,152 -65,161 -65,170 -65,170 -66.5,170 -68,170 -69.5,170 -71,170 -72.5,170 -74,170 -75.5,170 -77,170 -78.5,170 -80,161 -80,152 -80,143 -80,134 -80,125 -80,116 -80,107 -80,98 -80,89 -80,80 -80,80 -78.5,80 -77,80 -75.5,80 -74,80 -72.5,80 -71,80 -69.5,80 -68,80 -66.5,80 -65))"], "date_created": "Mon, 24 Aug 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The International Collaborative Exploration of the Cryosphere though Airborne Profiling (ICECAP) collected five seasons of aerogeophysical data data through the NSFs International Polar Year and NASAs Operation Ice Bridge programs in East Antarctica, using the coherent HiCARS 60 MHz radar system. By comparing echo strengths for different focusing apertures, and accounting for the ranges and angles involved, we can derive the \"specularity content\" of the bed echo, a proxy for small scale bed roughness and a good indicator for subglacial water pressure in regions of distributed subglacial water (Schroeder et al., 2014, IEEE GRSL, 10.1109/LGRS.2014.2337878; IEEE; Dow et al., 2019, EPSL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115961). Specularity data are inherently noisy, so these products have been smoothed with a 1 km filter.", "east": 170.0, "geometry": ["POINT(125 -72.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; East Antarctica; ICECAP; Ice Penetrating Radar; Radar Echo Sounder; Radar Echo Sounding; Subglacial Hydrology", "locations": "East Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -65.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Glaciology; Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Young, Duncan A.; Blankenship, Donald D.; Roberts, Jason; Siegert, Martin; van Ommen, Tas; Greenbaum, Jamin; Schroeder, Dustin", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Southern Plateau Ice-sheet Characterization and Evolution of the Central Antarctic Plate (SPICECAP); Collaborative Research: Synthesis of Thwaites Glacier Dynamics: Diagnostic and Prognostic Sensitivity Studies of a West Antarctic Outlet System; East Antarctic Grounding Line Experiment (EAGLE); IPY Research: Investigating the Cryospheric Evolution of the Central Antarctic Plate (ICECAP)", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010115", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Southern Plateau Ice-sheet Characterization and Evolution of the Central Antarctic Plate (SPICECAP)"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000254", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "East Antarctic Grounding Line Experiment (EAGLE)"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000174", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Synthesis of Thwaites Glacier Dynamics: Diagnostic and Prognostic Sensitivity Studies of a West Antarctic Outlet System"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000719", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "IPY Research: Investigating the Cryospheric Evolution of the Central Antarctic Plate (ICECAP)"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -80.0, "title": "ICECAP Basal Interface Specularity Content Profiles: IPY and OIB", "uid": "601371", "west": 80.0}, {"awards": "0732467 Domack, Eugene; 0732651 Gordon, Arnold", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-68 -60,-66.7 -60,-65.4 -60,-64.1 -60,-62.8 -60,-61.5 -60,-60.2 -60,-58.9 -60,-57.6 -60,-56.3 -60,-55 -60,-55 -60.6,-55 -61.2,-55 -61.8,-55 -62.4,-55 -63,-55 -63.6,-55 -64.2,-55 -64.8,-55 -65.4,-55 -66,-56.3 -66,-57.6 -66,-58.9 -66,-60.2 -66,-61.5 -66,-62.8 -66,-64.1 -66,-65.4 -66,-66.7 -66,-68 -66,-68 -65.4,-68 -64.8,-68 -64.2,-68 -63.6,-68 -63,-68 -62.4,-68 -61.8,-68 -61.2,-68 -60.6,-68 -60))"], "date_created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set was acquired with a ship-based LDEO LADCP Sonar during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Current Measurement data and were processed after data collection. Data were acquired as part of the project(s): Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA), and funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT07-32467.", "east": -55.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-61.5 -63)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Current Measurements; LADCP; Larsen Ice Shelf; NBP1001; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer", "locations": "Antarctica; Larsen Ice Shelf; Antarctic Peninsula", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans; Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine and Quaternary Geosciences", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000841", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine and Quaternary Geosciences"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -66.0, "title": "Processed ship-based LADCP Sonar Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf in Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001", "uid": "601346", "west": -68.0}, {"awards": "0732467 Domack, Eugene; 0732651 Gordon, Arnold", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-68 -60,-66.7 -60,-65.4 -60,-64.1 -60,-62.8 -60,-61.5 -60,-60.2 -60,-58.9 -60,-57.6 -60,-56.3 -60,-55 -60,-55 -60.6,-55 -61.2,-55 -61.8,-55 -62.4,-55 -63,-55 -63.6,-55 -64.2,-55 -64.8,-55 -65.4,-55 -66,-56.3 -66,-57.6 -66,-58.9 -66,-60.2 -66,-61.5 -66,-62.8 -66,-64.1 -66,-65.4 -66,-66.7 -66,-68 -66,-68 -65.4,-68 -64.8,-68 -64.2,-68 -63.6,-68 -63,-68 -62.4,-68 -61.8,-68 -61.2,-68 -60.6,-68 -60))"], "date_created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set was acquired with a Sea-Bird SBE 9Plus CTD during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Temperature, Current Measurement, and Salinity data and were processed after data collection. Data were acquired as part of the project(s): Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA), and funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT07-32467.", "east": -55.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-61.5 -63)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; CTD; CTD Data; LARISSA; Larsen Ice Shelf; NBP1001; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Salinity; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica; Larsen Ice Shelf", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans; Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine and Quaternary Geosciences", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000841", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine and Quaternary Geosciences"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -66.0, "title": "Processed CTD Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf in Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001", "uid": "601345", "west": -68.0}, {"awards": "1141890 Huber, Bruce; 0732651 Gordon, Arnold", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-62 -61,-61.3 -61,-60.6 -61,-59.9 -61,-59.2 -61,-58.5 -61,-57.8 -61,-57.1 -61,-56.4 -61,-55.7 -61,-55 -61,-55 -61.44,-55 -61.88,-55 -62.32,-55 -62.76,-55 -63.2,-55 -63.64,-55 -64.08,-55 -64.52,-55 -64.96,-55 -65.4,-55.7 -65.4,-56.4 -65.4,-57.1 -65.4,-57.8 -65.4,-58.5 -65.4,-59.2 -65.4,-59.9 -65.4,-60.6 -65.4,-61.3 -65.4,-62 -65.4,-62 -64.96,-62 -64.52,-62 -64.08,-62 -63.64,-62 -63.2,-62 -62.76,-62 -62.32,-62 -61.88,-62 -61.44,-62 -61))"], "date_created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set was acquired with a ship-based LDEO LADCP Sonar during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203 conducted in 2012 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Maria Vernet; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Current Measurement data and were processed after data collection. Funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT11-41890.", "east": -55.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-58.5 -63.2)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Current Measurements; LADCP; LARISSA; Larsen Ice Shelf; NBP1203; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica; Larsen Ice Shelf", "north": -61.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences; Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold", "project_titles": "Cape Adare Long Term Moorings (CALM): Analysis Phase; Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000495", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Cape Adare Long Term Moorings (CALM): Analysis Phase"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -65.4, "title": "Processed ship-based LADCP Sonar Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf near Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203", "uid": "601347", "west": -62.0}, {"awards": "1141890 Huber, Bruce; 0732651 Gordon, Arnold", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-63 -60,-62.2 -60,-61.4 -60,-60.6 -60,-59.8 -60,-59 -60,-58.2 -60,-57.4 -60,-56.6 -60,-55.8 -60,-55 -60,-55 -60.5,-55 -61,-55 -61.5,-55 -62,-55 -62.5,-55 -63,-55 -63.5,-55 -64,-55 -64.5,-55 -65,-55.8 -65,-56.6 -65,-57.4 -65,-58.2 -65,-59 -65,-59.8 -65,-60.6 -65,-61.4 -65,-62.2 -65,-63 -65,-63 -64.5,-63 -64,-63 -63.5,-63 -63,-63 -62.5,-63 -62,-63 -61.5,-63 -61,-63 -60.5,-63 -60))"], "date_created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set was acquired with a Sea-Bird SBE 9Plus CTD during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203 conducted in 2012 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Maria Vernet; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Current Measurement, Salinity, and Temperature data and were processed after data collection. Funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT11-41890.", "east": -55.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-59 -62.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; CTD; CTD Data; LARISSA; Larsen Ice Shelf; NBP1203; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Salinity; Temperature", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Larsen Ice Shelf", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold", "project_titles": "Cape Adare Long Term Moorings (CALM): Analysis Phase; Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000495", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Cape Adare Long Term Moorings (CALM): Analysis Phase"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -65.0, "title": "Processed CTD Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf near Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203", "uid": "601348", "west": -63.0}, {"awards": "1341669 DeMaster, David; 0732711 Smith, Craig", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-61 -64,-60.5 -64,-60 -64,-59.5 -64,-59 -64,-58.5 -64,-58 -64,-57.5 -64,-57 -64,-56.5 -64,-56 -64,-56 -64.1,-56 -64.2,-56 -64.3,-56 -64.4,-56 -64.5,-56 -64.6,-56 -64.7,-56 -64.8,-56 -64.9,-56 -65,-56.5 -65,-57 -65,-57.5 -65,-58 -65,-58.5 -65,-59 -65,-59.5 -65,-60 -65,-60.5 -65,-61 -65,-61 -64.9,-61 -64.8,-61 -64.7,-61 -64.6,-61 -64.5,-61 -64.4,-61 -64.3,-61 -64.2,-61 -64.1,-61 -64))"], "date_created": "Fri, 19 Jun 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This file contains Pb-210 data from bulk sediments beneath the collapsed Larsen A Ice Shelf and C-14 data from the organic fraction of the same samples.", "east": -56.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-58.5 -64.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Carbon-14; Larsen Ice Shelf; Lead-210; Marine Sediments; Radioisotope Analysis", "locations": "Antarctica; Larsen Ice Shelf", "north": -64.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences; Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "DeMaster, David; Taylor, Richard", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans; Using Radiochemical Data from Collapsed Ice Shelf Sediments to Understand the Nature and Timing of the Benthic Response to High-Latitude Climate Change", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000382", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Using Radiochemical Data from Collapsed Ice Shelf Sediments to Understand the Nature and Timing of the Benthic Response to High-Latitude Climate Change"}, {"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -65.0, "title": "Radioisotope data (C-14 and Pb-210) from bulk sediments, Larsen A Ice Shelf", "uid": "601336", "west": -61.0}, {"awards": "1143836 Leventer, Amy", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((118 -65.5,118.3 -65.5,118.6 -65.5,118.9 -65.5,119.2 -65.5,119.5 -65.5,119.8 -65.5,120.1 -65.5,120.4 -65.5,120.7 -65.5,121 -65.5,121 -65.65,121 -65.8,121 -65.95,121 -66.1,121 -66.25,121 -66.4,121 -66.55,121 -66.7,121 -66.85,121 -67,120.7 -67,120.4 -67,120.1 -67,119.8 -67,119.5 -67,119.2 -67,118.9 -67,118.6 -67,118.3 -67,118 -67,118 -66.85,118 -66.7,118 -66.55,118 -66.4,118 -66.25,118 -66.1,118 -65.95,118 -65.8,118 -65.65,118 -65.5))"], "date_created": "Fri, 01 May 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This Biology Species Abundance data set was acquired with a ship-based Camera during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator: Dr. Craig Smith). The data file is in XLS format and includes Biology Species Abundance Biology data that has not been processed. The data was acquired as part of the project called Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA).", "east": 121.0, "geometry": ["POINT(119.5 -66.25)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Benthic Images; Camera; East Antarctica; Marine Geoscience; NBP1402; Photo/video; Photo/Video; R/v Nathaniel B. 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Palmer expedition NBP1402", "uid": "601312", "west": 118.0}, {"awards": "1143836 Leventer, Amy", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((118 -65.5,118.3 -65.5,118.6 -65.5,118.9 -65.5,119.2 -65.5,119.5 -65.5,119.8 -65.5,120.1 -65.5,120.4 -65.5,120.7 -65.5,121 -65.5,121 -65.65,121 -65.8,121 -65.95,121 -66.1,121 -66.25,121 -66.4,121 -66.55,121 -66.7,121 -66.85,121 -67,120.7 -67,120.4 -67,120.1 -67,119.8 -67,119.5 -67,119.2 -67,118.9 -67,118.6 -67,118.3 -67,118 -67,118 -66.85,118 -66.7,118 -66.55,118 -66.4,118 -66.25,118 -66.1,118 -65.95,118 -65.8,118 -65.65,118 -65.5))"], "date_created": "Fri, 01 May 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set was acquired with a Nikon D80 Digital Camera on a towed Yoyo camera system during R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1402 conducted in 2014. These data files are of JPEG Image format and include Photograph data that have not been processed.", "east": 121.0, "geometry": ["POINT(119.5 -66.25)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Benthic Images; Benthos; East Antarctica; Marine Geoscience; NBP1402; Photo; Photo/video; Photo/Video; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Totten Glacier; Yoyo Camera", "locations": "Totten Glacier; East Antarctica; Antarctica", "north": -65.5, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Leventer, Amy; Post, Alexandra; Domack, Eugene Walter; Gulick, Sean; Huber, Bruce; Orsi, Alejandro; Shevenell, Amelia", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "Bottom photos from the Southern Ocean acquired during R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1402 ", "uid": "601310", "west": 118.0}, {"awards": "0732711 Smith, Craig", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-69 -61,-67.6 -61,-66.2 -61,-64.8 -61,-63.4 -61,-62 -61,-60.6 -61,-59.2 -61,-57.8 -61,-56.4 -61,-55 -61,-55 -61.68,-55 -62.36,-55 -63.04,-55 -63.72,-55 -64.4,-55 -65.08,-55 -65.76,-55 -66.44,-55 -67.12,-55 -67.8,-56.4 -67.8,-57.8 -67.8,-59.2 -67.8,-60.6 -67.8,-62 -67.8,-63.4 -67.8,-64.8 -67.8,-66.2 -67.8,-67.6 -67.8,-69 -67.8,-69 -67.12,-69 -66.44,-69 -65.76,-69 -65.08,-69 -64.4,-69 -63.72,-69 -63.04,-69 -62.36,-69 -61.68,-69 -61))"], "date_created": "Fri, 01 May 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This Biology Species Abundance data set was acquired with a ship-based Camera during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator: Dr. Craig Smith). The data file is in XLS format and includes Biology Species Abundance Biology data that has not been processed. The data was acquired as part of the project called Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA).", "east": -55.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-62 -64.4)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Biota; Box Corer; LARISSA; Larsen Ice Shelf; Macrofauna; Megafauna; NBP1001; Oceans; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Seafloor Sampling; Species Abundance", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Larsen Ice Shelf", "north": -61.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Smith, Craig", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -67.8, "title": "Megafauna Species Abundance Raw Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001", "uid": "601305", "west": -69.0}, {"awards": "0732711 Smith, Craig", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-69 -61,-67.6 -61,-66.2 -61,-64.8 -61,-63.4 -61,-62 -61,-60.6 -61,-59.2 -61,-57.8 -61,-56.4 -61,-55 -61,-55 -61.68,-55 -62.36,-55 -63.04,-55 -63.72,-55 -64.4,-55 -65.08,-55 -65.76,-55 -66.44,-55 -67.12,-55 -67.8,-56.4 -67.8,-57.8 -67.8,-59.2 -67.8,-60.6 -67.8,-62 -67.8,-63.4 -67.8,-64.8 -67.8,-66.2 -67.8,-67.6 -67.8,-69 -67.8,-69 -67.12,-69 -66.44,-69 -65.76,-69 -65.08,-69 -64.4,-69 -63.72,-69 -63.04,-69 -62.36,-69 -61.68,-69 -61))"], "date_created": "Fri, 01 May 2020 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This Biology Species Abundance data set was acquired with a ship-based Camera during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator: Dr. Craig Smith). The data file is in XLS format and includes Biology Species Abundance Biology data that has not been processed. The data was acquired as part of the project called Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA).", "east": -55.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-62 -64.4)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Biota; Box Corer; LARISSA; Larsen Ice Shelf; Macrofauna; NBP1001; Oceans; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Seafloor Sampling; Species Abundance", "locations": "Antarctica; Larsen Ice Shelf; Larsen Ice Shelf; Antarctic Peninsula", "north": -61.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Organisms and Ecosystems", "persons": "Smith, Craig", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -67.8, "title": "Macrofauna Species Abundance Raw Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001", "uid": "601306", "west": -69.0}, {"awards": "0732625 Leventer, Amy; 9714371 Leventer, Amy", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-64 -63,-63.1 -63,-62.2 -63,-61.3 -63,-60.4 -63,-59.5 -63,-58.6 -63,-57.7 -63,-56.8 -63,-55.9 -63,-55 -63,-55 -63.4,-55 -63.8,-55 -64.2,-55 -64.6,-55 -65,-55 -65.4,-55 -65.8,-55 -66.2,-55 -66.6,-55 -67,-55.9 -67,-56.8 -67,-57.7 -67,-58.6 -67,-59.5 -67,-60.4 -67,-61.3 -67,-62.2 -67,-63.1 -67,-64 -67,-64 -66.6,-64 -66.2,-64 -65.8,-64 -65.4,-64 -65,-64 -64.6,-64 -64.2,-64 -63.8,-64 -63.4,-64 -63))"], "date_created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2019 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Diatom data from eastern side of Antarctic Peninsula:\r\n\r\nThis file includes quantitative diatom data for surface samples collected on numerous cruises to the eastern side of the Antarctic Peninsula, including NBP0003, NBP0107, LMG0502, NBP0603, and NBP1203. Samples were collected using a variety of tools including Smith-McIntyre Grab, Kasten Core and Jumbo Kasten Core. These data were generated by Amy Leventer (aleventer@colgate.edu) and undergraduate students at Colgate University. All questions regarding the specifics of these data should be directed to Amy Leventer. \r\n\r\nQuantitative diatom slides were prepared according to the settling technique of Scherer (1995). Cover slips were adhered to the slides using Norland Optical Adhesive #61. Slides were observed under Olympus CX31, BX50 and BX60, and Zeiss Primo Star light microscopes, using a 100X oil immersion objective for a total magnification of 1000X. A minimum of 400 valves or 10 transects was counted for each slide, depending on the absolute diatom abundance. Valves were only counted if \u003e50% complete. Diatoms were identified to species level when possible (Crosta et al., 2005; Armand et al., 2005; Cefarelli et al., 2010).\r\n\r\nArmand, L.K., X. Crosta, O. Romero, J. J. Pichon (2005), The biogeography of major diatom taxa in Southern Ocean sediments: 1. Sea ice related species, Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology, 223, 93-126. \r\n\r\nCefarelli, A.O., M. E. Ferrario, G. O. Almandoz, A. G. Atencio, R. Akselman, M. Vernet (2010), Diversity of the diatom genus Fragilariopsis in the Argentine Sea and Antarctic waters: morphology, distribution and abundance, Polar Biology, 33(2), 1463-1484. \r\n\r\nCrosta, X., O. Romero, L. K. Armand, J. Pichon (2005), The biogeography of major diatom taxa in Southern Ocean sediments: 2. Open ocean related species, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 223, 66-92. \r\n\r\nScherer, R. P., A new method for the determination of absolute abundance of diatoms and other silt-sized sedimentary particles, J. Paleolimnol., 12, 171\u2013178, 1995.\r\n", "east": -55.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-59.5 -65)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Benthos; Biota; Diatom; Geology/Geophysics - Other; LMG0502; Marine Geoscience; Marine Sediments; Microscope; NBP0003; NBP0107; NBP0603; NBP1203; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Surface Sediment", "locations": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula", "north": -63.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science; Antarctic Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences", "persons": "Leventer, Amy", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -67.0, "title": "Easten Antarctic Peninsula Surface Sediment Diatom Data", "uid": "601211", "west": -64.0}, {"awards": "1313826 Orsi, Alejandro", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((119 -66,119.3 -66,119.6 -66,119.9 -66,120.2 -66,120.5 -66,120.8 -66,121.1 -66,121.4 -66,121.7 -66,122 -66,122 -66.1,122 -66.2,122 -66.3,122 -66.4,122 -66.5,122 -66.6,122 -66.7,122 -66.8,122 -66.9,122 -67,121.7 -67,121.4 -67,121.1 -67,120.8 -67,120.5 -67,120.2 -67,119.9 -67,119.6 -67,119.3 -67,119 -67,119 -66.9,119 -66.8,119 -66.7,119 -66.6,119 -66.5,119 -66.4,119 -66.3,119 -66.2,119 -66.1,119 -66))"], "date_created": "Mon, 24 Dec 2018 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "An array of three moorings (M1-M3) with current meters, temperature, conductivity, and pressure (TCP) recorders were deployed along the eastern flank of the continental shelf off Sabrina Coast, at the main path of the Antarctic Coastal Current indicated by the uCTD data collected earlier during the cruise.\r\n\r\nThese three US mooring were deployed at the 625-m (M1), 620-m (M2) and 1051-m (M3) isobaths.\r\n M1 was recovered on 25 February 2014, with a full data return from all of its instruments; whereas M2 and M3 were recovered in early 2015 on board of the Australian RVI Aurora Australis next year (cruise AU1402).\r\n\r\nThe location and schematics of the mooring array design is described below, and also provided among the uploaded files.\r\n", "east": 122.0, "geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -66.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Au1402; Mooring; NBP1402; Oceans; Ocean Temperature; Physical Oceanography; R/v Aurora Australis; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Sabrina Coast; Salinity; Southern Ocean; Temperature", "locations": "Southern Ocean; Antarctica; Sabrina Coast", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Orsi, Alejandro", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "AU1402 mooring data", "uid": "601148", "west": 119.0}, {"awards": "1143833 Orsi, Alejandro", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((119 -66,119.3 -66,119.6 -66,119.9 -66,120.2 -66,120.5 -66,120.8 -66,121.1 -66,121.4 -66,121.7 -66,122 -66,122 -66.1,122 -66.2,122 -66.3,122 -66.4,122 -66.5,122 -66.6,122 -66.7,122 -66.8,122 -66.9,122 -67,121.7 -67,121.4 -67,121.1 -67,120.8 -67,120.5 -67,120.2 -67,119.9 -67,119.6 -67,119.3 -67,119 -67,119 -66.9,119 -66.8,119 -66.7,119 -66.6,119 -66.5,119 -66.4,119 -66.3,119 -66.2,119 -66.1,119 -66))"], "date_created": "Mon, 24 Dec 2018 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Underway Salinity (Conductivity), Temperature, Depth (Pressure) profiles from AU1402, final, reduced, quality control version. Data are reported as an ascii table suitable for import to Ocean Data View. ", "east": 122.0, "geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -66.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; CTD Data; NBP1402; Ocean Temperature; Physical Oceanography; Sabrina Coast; Salinity; Southern Ocean; Temperature; Underway CTD", "locations": "Sabrina Coast; Southern Ocean; Antarctica", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Orsi, Alejandro", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "AU1402 Final UCTD data", "uid": "601147", "west": 119.0}, {"awards": "1143833 Orsi, Alejandro", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((117 -64,119.9 -64,122.8 -64,125.7 -64,128.6 -64,131.5 -64,134.4 -64,137.3 -64,140.2 -64,143.1 -64,146 -64,146 -64.4,146 -64.8,146 -65.2,146 -65.6,146 -66,146 -66.4,146 -66.8,146 -67.2,146 -67.6,146 -68,143.1 -68,140.2 -68,137.3 -68,134.4 -68,131.5 -68,128.6 -68,125.7 -68,122.8 -68,119.9 -68,117 -68,117 -67.6,117 -67.2,117 -66.8,117 -66.4,117 -66,117 -65.6,117 -65.2,117 -64.8,117 -64.4,117 -64))"], "date_created": "Sun, 23 Dec 2018 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Underway Salinity (Conductivity), Temperature, Depth (Pressure) profiles from NBP1402, final, reduced, quality control version. Data are reported as an ascii table suitable for import to Ocean Data View. ", "east": 146.0, "geometry": ["POINT(131.5 -66)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; CTD Data; NBP1402; Oceans; Ocean Temperature; Physical Oceanography; R/v Nathaniel B. Palmer; Sabrina Coast; Salinity; Southern Ocean; Temperature", "locations": "Sabrina Coast; Antarctica; Southern Ocean", "north": -64.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Orsi, Alejandro", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -68.0, "title": "NBP1402 Final UCTD data", "uid": "601146", "west": 117.0}, {"awards": "1143834 Huber, Bruce", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -66.2)"], "date_created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2017 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Time series of temperature and salinity from a sediment trap mooring deployed during NBP1402 on 04 March 2014 at 66S 11, 122 E 30.2, depth 547 m. The mooring was recovered from Aurora Australis on 26 December 2014 ", "east": 120.5, "geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -66.2)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Mooring; NBP1402; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; Sabrina Coast; Sample/collection Description; Sample/Collection Description; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Sabrina Coast; Southern Ocean; Antarctica", "north": -66.2, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Huber, Bruce", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -66.2, "title": "Sabrina Coast mooring data - sediment trap mooring 2014", "uid": "601069", "west": 120.5}, {"awards": "1143834 Huber, Bruce", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((117 -66,119.9 -66,122.8 -66,125.7 -66,128.6 -66,131.5 -66,134.4 -66,137.3 -66,140.2 -66,143.1 -66,146 -66,146 -66.1,146 -66.2,146 -66.3,146 -66.4,146 -66.5,146 -66.6,146 -66.7,146 -66.8,146 -66.9,146 -67,143.1 -67,140.2 -67,137.3 -67,134.4 -67,131.5 -67,128.6 -67,125.7 -67,122.8 -67,119.9 -67,117 -67,117 -66.9,117 -66.8,117 -66.7,117 -66.6,117 -66.5,117 -66.4,117 -66.3,117 -66.2,117 -66.1,117 -66))"], "date_created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2017 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (LADCP) data collected concurrently with 15 CTD profiles during NBP1402. The LADCP acquires profiles of water current, expressed as U and V components (E-W and N-S).", "east": 146.0, "geometry": ["POINT(131.5 -66.5)"], "keywords": "ADCP Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler; Antarctica; NBP1402; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; Sabrina Coast; Sample/collection Description; Sample/Collection Description; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Antarctica; Southern Ocean; Sabrina Coast", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Huber, Bruce", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "NBP1402 Lowered ADCP data", "uid": "601068", "west": 117.0}, {"awards": "1143834 Huber, Bruce", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((117 -66,119.9 -66,122.8 -66,125.7 -66,128.6 -66,131.5 -66,134.4 -66,137.3 -66,140.2 -66,143.1 -66,146 -66,146 -66.1,146 -66.2,146 -66.3,146 -66.4,146 -66.5,146 -66.6,146 -66.7,146 -66.8,146 -66.9,146 -67,143.1 -67,140.2 -67,137.3 -67,134.4 -67,131.5 -67,128.6 -67,125.7 -67,122.8 -67,119.9 -67,117 -67,117 -66.9,117 -66.8,117 -66.7,117 -66.6,117 -66.5,117 -66.4,117 -66.3,117 -66.2,117 -66.1,117 -66))"], "date_created": "Fri, 10 Nov 2017 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (CTD) profiles from NBP1402, final, calibrated version. Data are reported as an ascii table suitable for import to Ocean Data View.", "east": 146.0, "geometry": ["POINT(131.5 -66.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; CTD Data; NBP1402; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; Sabrina Coast; Sample/collection Description; Sample/Collection Description; Southern Ocean", "locations": "Antarctica; Sabrina Coast; Southern Ocean", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Huber, Bruce", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.0, "title": "NBP1402 Final CTD data", "uid": "601067", "west": 117.0}, {"awards": "1430550 Domack, Eugene", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.4,121 -66.8,121 -67.2,121 -67.6,121 -68,121 -68.4,121 -68.8,121 -69.2,121 -69.6,121 -70,120.9 -70,120.8 -70,120.7 -70,120.6 -70,120.5 -70,120.4 -70,120.3 -70,120.2 -70,120.1 -70,120 -70,120 -69.6,120 -69.2,120 -68.8,120 -68.4,120 -68,120 -67.6,120 -67.2,120 -66.8,120 -66.4,120 -66))"], "date_created": "Fri, 18 Aug 2017 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Bulk sediment carbon and nitrogen data data for Paleocene sediments collected on Totten continental shelf, East Antarctica. ", "east": 121.0, "geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -68)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Carbon; Chemistry:sediment; Chemistry:Sediment; Geochemistry; Marine Sediments; NBP1402; Nitrogen; Oceans; Sabrina Coast; Sediment Core; Southern Ocean; Totten Glacier", "locations": "Sabrina Coast; Antarctica; Southern Ocean; Totten Glacier", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Smith, Catherine; Shevenell, Amelia; Domack, Eugene Walter", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -70.0, "title": "NBP14-02 JPC-55 Bulk Sediment Carbon and Nitrogen data", "uid": "601044", "west": 120.0}, {"awards": "1430550 Domack, Eugene", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.4,121 -66.8,121 -67.2,121 -67.6,121 -68,121 -68.4,121 -68.8,121 -69.2,121 -69.6,121 -70,120.9 -70,120.8 -70,120.7 -70,120.6 -70,120.5 -70,120.4 -70,120.3 -70,120.2 -70,120.1 -70,120 -70,120 -69.6,120 -69.2,120 -68.8,120 -68.4,120 -68,120 -67.6,120 -67.2,120 -66.8,120 -66.4,120 -66))"], "date_created": "Fri, 18 Aug 2017 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Pollen assemblage data for Paleocene to early to middle Eocene sediments collected on Totten continental shelf, East Antarctica. ", "east": 121.0, "geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -68)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Biota; Marine Sediments; NBP1402; Oceans; Paleoclimate; Pollen; Sabrina Coast; Sediment Core; Southern Ocean; Totten Glacier", "locations": "Antarctica; Southern Ocean; Totten Glacier; Sabrina Coast", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Shevenell, Amelia; Smith, Catherine; Domack, Eugene Walter", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -70.0, "title": "NBP14-02 JPC-54 and JPC-55 Pollen Assemblage data", "uid": "601046", "west": 120.0}, {"awards": "1143836 Leventer, Amy", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.4,121 -66.8,121 -67.2,121 -67.6,121 -68,121 -68.4,121 -68.8,121 -69.2,121 -69.6,121 -70,120.9 -70,120.8 -70,120.7 -70,120.6 -70,120.5 -70,120.4 -70,120.3 -70,120.2 -70,120.1 -70,120 -70,120 -69.6,120 -69.2,120 -68.8,120 -68.4,120 -68,120 -67.6,120 -67.2,120 -66.8,120 -66.4,120 -66))"], "date_created": "Fri, 18 Aug 2017 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Foraminifer assemblage data for Paleocene sediments collected on Totten continental shelf, East Antarctica.", "east": 121.0, "geometry": ["POINT(120.5 -68)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Biota; Continental Margin; Foraminifera; NBP1402; Oceans; Paleoclimate; Sabrina Coast; Sample/collection Description; Sample/Collection Description; Southern Ocean; Totten Glacier", "locations": "Southern Ocean; Sabrina Coast; Totten Glacier; Antarctica", "north": -66.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Integrated System Science", "persons": "Shevenell, Amelia; Leventer, Amy", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000008", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -70.0, "title": "NBP14-02 JPC-55 foraminifer assemblage data", "uid": "601042", "west": 120.0}, {"awards": "1246190 Yu, Zicheng", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-68.5 -64,-67.73 -64,-66.96 -64,-66.19 -64,-65.42 -64,-64.65 -64,-63.88 -64,-63.11 -64,-62.34 -64,-61.57 -64,-60.8 -64,-60.8 -64.36,-60.8 -64.72,-60.8 -65.08,-60.8 -65.44,-60.8 -65.8,-60.8 -66.16,-60.8 -66.52,-60.8 -66.88,-60.8 -67.24,-60.8 -67.6,-61.57 -67.6,-62.34 -67.6,-63.11 -67.6,-63.88 -67.6,-64.65 -67.6,-65.42 -67.6,-66.19 -67.6,-66.96 -67.6,-67.73 -67.6,-68.5 -67.6,-68.5 -67.24,-68.5 -66.88,-68.5 -66.52,-68.5 -66.16,-68.5 -65.8,-68.5 -65.44,-68.5 -65.08,-68.5 -64.72,-68.5 -64.36,-68.5 -64))"], "date_created": "Mon, 24 Jul 2017 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "We used subfossil mosses and peats to document changes in regional climate, cryosphere, and terrestrial ecosystems in the western Antarctic Peninsula at ~65S latitude. We find that most peat-forming ecosystems have initiated since 2800 cal BP, in response to warmer summers and increasing summer insolation. The period at 900-600 cal BP was coldest as indicated by ice advance, abundance of kill ages from ice-entombed mosses exposed recently from retreating glacial ice, and apparent gap in peatbank initiation. Furthermore, the discovery of a novel Antarctic hairgrass (Deschampsia antarctica) peatland at 2300-1200 cal BP from the mainland Antarctic Peninsula suggests a much warmer climate than the present. A warming and wetting climate in the 1980s caused very high carbon accumulation in a Polytrichum strictum moss peatbank. Our results document dramatic transformations of landscape and ecosystems in response to past warmer climate, providing a telltale sign for what may come in the future.", "east": -60.8, "geometry": ["POINT(-64.65 -65.8)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Biota; Moss; Paleoclimate; Sample/collection Description; Sample/Collection Description", "locations": "Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -64.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Yu, Zicheng", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Response of Carbon Accumulation in Moss Peatbanks to Past Warm Climates in the Antarctic Peninsula", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000341", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Response of Carbon Accumulation in Moss Peatbanks to Past Warm Climates in the Antarctic Peninsula"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -67.6, "title": "Late Holocene paleoecological and paleoclimatic data from moss peatbanks in the western Antarctic Peninsula", "uid": "601037", "west": -68.5}, {"awards": "1043580 Reusch, David", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -47,-144 -47,-108 -47,-72 -47,-36 -47,0 -47,36 -47,72 -47,108 -47,144 -47,180 -47,180 -51.3,180 -55.6,180 -59.9,180 -64.2,180 -68.5,180 -72.8,180 -77.1,180 -81.4,180 -85.7,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -85.7,-180 -81.4,-180 -77.1,-180 -72.8,-180 -68.5,-180 -64.2,-180 -59.9,-180 -55.6,-180 -51.3,-180 -47))"], "date_created": "Fri, 01 Jan 2016 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The presence of ice ponds from surface melting of glacial ice can be a significant threshold in assessing the stability of ice sheets, and their overall response to a warming climate. Snow melt has a much reduced albedo, leading to additional seasonal melting from warming insolation. Water run-off not only contributes to the mass loss of ice sheets directly, but meltwater reaching the glacial ice bed may lubricate faster flow of ice sheets towards the ocean. Surficial meltwater may also reach the grounding lines of glacial ice through the wedging open of existing crevasses. The occurrence and amount of meltwater refreeze has even been suggested as a paleo proxy of near-surface atmospheric temperature regimes.\nUsing contemporary remote sensing (microwave) satellite assessment of surface melt occurrence and extent, the predictive skill of regional meteorological models and reanalyses (e.g. WRF, ERA-Interim) to describe the synoptic conditions favourable to surficial melt is to be investigated. Statistical approaches and pattern recognition techniques are argued to provide a context for projecting future ice sheet change.\nThe previous Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC AR4) commented on our lack of understanding of ice-sheet mass balance processes in polar regions and the potential for sea-level change. The IPPC suggested that the forthcoming AR5 efforts highlight regional cryosphere modeling efforts, such as is proposed here.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Atmosphere; Climate Model; Meteorology; Surface Melt", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -47.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Reusch, David", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Decoding \u0026 Predicting Antarctic Surface Melt Dynamics with Observations, Regional Atmospheric Modeling and GCMs", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000447", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Decoding \u0026 Predicting Antarctic Surface Melt Dynamics with Observations, Regional Atmospheric Modeling and GCMs"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "Decoding \u0026 Predicting Antarctic Surface Melt Dynamics with Observations, Regional Atmospheric Modeling and GCMs", "uid": "600166", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "0732983 Vernet, Maria", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-66 -62,-65.3 -62,-64.6 -62,-63.9 -62,-63.2 -62,-62.5 -62,-61.8 -62,-61.1 -62,-60.4 -62,-59.7 -62,-59 -62,-59 -62.8,-59 -63.6,-59 -64.4,-59 -65.2,-59 -66,-59 -66.8,-59 -67.6,-59 -68.4,-59 -69.2,-59 -70,-59.7 -70,-60.4 -70,-61.1 -70,-61.8 -70,-62.5 -70,-63.2 -70,-63.9 -70,-64.6 -70,-65.3 -70,-66 -70,-66 -69.2,-66 -68.4,-66 -67.6,-66 -66.8,-66 -66,-66 -65.2,-66 -64.4,-66 -63.6,-66 -62.8,-66 -62))"], "date_created": "Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine Ecosystems. A profound transformation in ecosystem structure and function is occurring in coastal waters of the western Weddell Sea, with the collapse of the Larsen B ice shelf. This transformation appears to be yielding a redistribution of energy flow between chemoautotrophic and photosynthetic production, and to be causing the rapid demise of the extraordinary seep ecosystem discovered beneath the ice shelf. This event provides an ideal opportunity to examine fundamental aspects of ecosystem transition associated with climate change. We propose to test the following hypotheses to elucidate the transformations occurring in marine ecosystems as a consequence of the Larsen B collapse: (1) The biogeographic isolation and sub-ice shelf setting of the Larsen B seep has led to novel habitat characteristics, chemoautotrophically dependent taxa and functional adaptations. (2) Benthic communities beneath the former Larsen B ice shelf are fundamentally different from assemblages at similar depths in the Weddell sea-ice zone, and resemble oligotrophic deep-sea communities. Larsen B assemblages are undergoing rapid change. (3) The previously dark, oligotrophic waters of the Larsen B embayment now support a thriving phototrophic community, with production rates and phytoplankton composition similar to other productive areas of the Weddell Sea. To document rapid changes occurring in the Larsen B ecosystem, we will use a remotely operated vehicle, shipboard samplers, and moored sediment traps. We will characterize microbial, macrofaunal and megafaunal components of the seep community; evaluate patterns of surface productivity, export flux, and benthic faunal composition in areas previously covered by the ice shelf, and compare these areas to the open sea-ice zone. These changes will be placed within the geological, glaciological and climatological context that led to ice-shelf retreat, through companion research projects funded in concert with this effort. Together these projects will help predict the likely consequences of ice-shelf collapse to marine ecosystems in other regions of Antarctica vulnerable to climate change. The research features international collaborators from Argentina, Belgium, Canada, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom. The broader impacts include participation of a science writer; broadcast of science segments by members of the Jim Lehrer News Hour (Public Broadcasting System); material for summer courses in environmental change; mentoring of graduate students and postdoctoral fellows; and showcasing scientific activities and findings to students and public through podcasts.\n", "east": -59.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-62.5 -66)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Araon1304; Biota; LARISSA; Larsen B Ice Shelf; NBP1001; NBP1203; Oceans; Physical Oceanography; Southern Ocean; Weddell Sea", "locations": "Larsen B Ice Shelf; Weddell Sea; Southern Ocean; Antarctic Peninsula; Antarctica", "north": -62.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Vernet, Maria", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -70.0, "title": "Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System (LARISSA) - Marine Ecosystems", "uid": "600073", "west": -66.0}, {"awards": "0732655 Mosley-Thompson, Ellen", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-63 -60,-62.6 -60,-62.2 -60,-61.8 -60,-61.4 -60,-61 -60,-60.6 -60,-60.2 -60,-59.8 -60,-59.4 -60,-59 -60,-59 -60.5,-59 -61,-59 -61.5,-59 -62,-59 -62.5,-59 -63,-59 -63.5,-59 -64,-59 -64.5,-59 -65,-59.4 -65,-59.8 -65,-60.2 -65,-60.6 -65,-61 -65,-61.4 -65,-61.8 -65,-62.2 -65,-62.6 -65,-63 -65,-63 -64.5,-63 -64,-63 -63.5,-63 -63,-63 -62.5,-63 -62,-63 -61.5,-63 -61,-63 -60.5,-63 -60))"], "date_created": "Tue, 01 Jan 2013 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Like no other region on Earth, the northern Antarctic Peninsula represents a spectacular natural laboratory of climate change and provides the opportunity to study the record of past climate and ecological shifts alongside the present-day changes in one of the most rapidly warming regions on Earth. This award supported the cryospheric and oceanographic components of an integrated multi-disciplinary program to address these rapid and fundamental changes now taking place in Antarctic Peninsula (AP). By making use of a marine research platform (the RV NB Palmer and on-board helicopters) and additional logistical support from the Argentine Antarctic program, the project brought together glaciologists, oceanographers, marine geologists and biologists who have worked collaboratively to address fundamental interdisciplinary questions regarding climate change.", "east": -59.0, "geometry": ["POINT(-61 -62.5)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Bruce Plateau; Glaciology; Ice Core Records; Isotope; LARISSA; Paleoclimate; Sample/collection Description; Sample/Collection Description; Snow Accumulation", "locations": "Antarctica; Bruce Plateau; Antarctic Peninsula", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Thompson, Lonnie G.; Mosley-Thompson, Ellen", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "LARISSA", "south": -65.0, "title": "Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System (LARISSA) - Cryosphere and Oceans", "uid": "600167", "west": -63.0}, {"awards": "0529666 Fritsen, Christian", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -39.23,-144 -39.23,-108 -39.23,-72 -39.23,-36 -39.23,0 -39.23,36 -39.23,72 -39.23,108 -39.23,144 -39.23,180 -39.23,180 -44.307,180 -49.384,180 -54.461,180 -59.538,180 -64.615,180 -69.692,180 -74.769,180 -79.846,180 -84.923,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -84.923,-180 -79.846,-180 -74.769,-180 -69.692,-180 -64.615,-180 -59.538,-180 -54.461,-180 -49.384,-180 -44.307,-180 -39.23))"], "date_created": "Sat, 01 Jan 2011 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This collaborative study between the Desert Research Institute, the University of California, Santa Barbara (0529087; Robin Ross), and the University of California, San Diego (0528728; Maria Vernet) will examine the relationship between sea ice extent along the Antarctic Peninsula and the life history of krill (Euphausia superba), by developing, refining, and linking diagnostic datasets and models of phytoplankton decreases in the fall, phytoplankton biomass incorporation into sea ice, sea ice growth dynamics, sea ice algal production and biomass accumulation, and larval krill energetics, condition, and survival. Krill is a key species in the food web of the Southern Ocean ecosystem, and one that is intricately involved with seasonal sea ice dynamics. Results from the Southern Ocean experiment of the Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics program (SO-Globec) field work as well as historical information on sea ice dynamics and krill recruitment suggest a shift in the paradigm that all pack ice is equally good krill habitat. SO-Globec is a multidisciplinary effort focused on understanding the physical and biological factors that influence growth, reproduction, recruitment and survival of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba). The program uses a multi-trophic level approach that includes the predators and competitors of Antarctic krill, represented by other zooplankton, fish, penguins, seals, and cetaceans. It is currently in a synthesis and modeling phase. This collaborative project is concerned with the lower trophic levels, and will be integrated with other synthesis and modeling studies that deal with grazers, predators, and other higher trophic levels.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Bellingshausen Sea; Cryosphere; Oceans; Photosynthetically Active Radiation (par); Sea Ice; Sea Surface; Southern Ocean; Total Integrated Exposure To PAR", "locations": "Bellingshausen Sea; Southern Ocean; Sea Surface", "north": -39.23, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Fritsen, Christian", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: U.S. SO GLOBEC Synthesis and Modeling: Timing is Everything: The Dynamic Coupling among Phytoplankton, Ice, Ice Algae and Krill (PIIAK)", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000522", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: U.S. SO GLOBEC Synthesis and Modeling: Timing is Everything: The Dynamic Coupling among Phytoplankton, Ice, Ice Algae and Krill (PIIAK)"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -90.0, "title": "The Dynamic Coupling among Phytoplankton, Ice, Ice Algae and Krill (PIIAK)", "uid": "600050", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "0440414 Steig, Eric", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"], "date_created": "Thu, 01 Jan 2009 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This award supports a project to obtain stable isotope profiles from shallow (\u003c100 m) ice cores from East Antarctica, to add to the growing database of environmental proxy data collected under the auspices of the \"ITASE\" (International TransAntarctic Scientific Expedition) program. In Antarctica, the instrumental record of climate is particularly short (~40 years except in a few isolated locations on the coast), and ice core proxy data are the only means available for extending this record into the past. The use of stable isotopes of water (18-O/16-O and D/H ratios) from ice cores as proxies for temperature is well established for both very short (i.e. seasonal) and long timescales (centuries, millennia). Using multivariate regression methods and shallow ice cores from West Antarctica, a reconstruction of Antarctic climate over the last ~150 years has been developed which suggests the continent has been warming, on average, at a rate of ~0.2 K/century. Further improving these reconstructions is the chief motivation for further extending the US ITASE project. Ten to fifteen shallow (~100 m) from Victoria Land, East Antarctica will be obtained and analyzed. The core will be collected along a traverse route beginning at Taylor Dome and ending at the South Pole. Age-depth relationships for the cores will be determined through a combination of stable isotopes, visual stratigraphy and seasonal chemical signatures and marker horizons. Reconstructions of Antarctic climate obtained from these cores will be incorporated into the global network of paleoclimate information, which has been important in science, policy and educational contexts. The project will include graduate student and postdoctoral training and field experience.", "east": 180.0, "geometry": ["POINT(0 -89.999)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Atmosphere; Climate; Cryosphere; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Core Records; Isotope; ITASE; Meteorology; Paleoclimate; Satellite Remote Sensing; Weather Station Data", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": -60.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Steig, Eric J.", "project_titles": "Stable Isotope Studies at East Antarctic US ITASE Sites", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000202", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Stable Isotope Studies at East Antarctic US ITASE Sites"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "ITASE", "south": -90.0, "title": "Stable Isotope Studies at East Antarctic US ITASE Sites", "uid": "600042", "west": -180.0}, {"awards": "0536870 Rogers, Scott", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(106.8 -72.4667)"], "date_created": "Tue, 01 Jan 2008 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The large subglacial Lake Vostok in Antarctica is unique ecological site with a novel microbial biota. The temperatures, pressures and lack of light all select for organisms that may not exist anywhere else on Earth. The accretion ice (lake water frozen to the bottom of the lower surface of the glacier) has preserved microbial samples from each region of Lake Vostok as the glacier passes over and into the lake. Thus, without contaminating the lake with microorganisms from the surface, microbes originating from the lake can be collected, transported to the laboratory and studied. Two of the deepest ice cores sections in this project are part of the international allocation. \n\nThe will be shared between four researchers (Sergey Bulat from Russia, Jean-Robert Petit and Daniel Prieur from France, Scott Rogers from USA). The United States team will study, isolate, and characterize bacteria, fungi, and viruses that have been sampled from the lake through the process of ice accretion to the lower surface of 3500+m thick glacier overriding the lake. The project will involve a suite of methods, including molecular, morphological, and cultural. This includes observation and description by fluorescence, light, and electron microscopy, isolation on thirteen separate cultural media, polymerase chain reaction amplification, DNA sequencing, and phylogenetic analyses. Eleven accretion ice core sections, as well as two glacial ice core sections. As well as two glacial ice core sections will be studied. The accretion ice core sections, as well as two glacial ice core sections will be studied. The accretion ice core sections represent all of the major regions of the lake that have been sampled by the accretion process in the vicinity of the Vostok 5G ice core. The broader impacts of the work relate to the impact the results will have on the filed. These long=isolated lakes, deep below the Antarctic ice sheet may contain novel uniquely adapted organisms. Glacial ice contains an enormous diversity of entrapped microbes, some of which may be metabolically active in the ice. The microbes from Lake Vostok are of special interest, since they are adapted to cold, dark, and high pressure. Thus, their enzyme systems and biochemical pathways may be significantly different from those in the microbes that are the subject of current studies. As such, these organisms may form compounds that may have useful applications. Also, study of the accretion ice, and eventually the water, from Lake Vostok will provide a basis for the study of other subglacial lakes. Additionally, study of the microbes in the accretion ice will be useful to those planning to study analogous systems on ice-covered planets and moons.", "east": 106.8, "geometry": ["POINT(106.8 -72.4667)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Biota; Cryosphere; Glaciers/ice Sheet; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Hydrothermal Vent; Lake Vostok; Microbes; Subglacial Lake", "locations": "Antarctica; Lake Vostok", "north": -72.4667, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Rogers, Scott O.", "project_titles": "Comprehensive Biological Study of Vostok Accretion Ice", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000566", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Comprehensive Biological Study of Vostok Accretion Ice"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -72.4667, "title": "Comprehensive Biological Study of Vostok Accretion Ice", "uid": "600052", "west": 106.8}]
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Dataset Title/Abstract/Map | NSF Award(s) | Date Created | PIs / Scientists | Project Links | Abstract | Bounds Geometry | Geometry | Selected | Visible |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ensemble of subglacial topography beneath Denman Glacier generated by geostatistical Monte Carlo Markov Chain under mass conservation principle
|
2324092 |
2025-04-21 | Shao, Niya; MacKie, Emma; Michael, Field; McCormack, Felicity | No project link provided | This dataset is a result of a study which uses Monte Carlo Markov Chain and geostatistics to infer subglacial topography from sparse bed elevation measurements. The dataset consists of 40 equally probable realizations of subglacial topography in the Denman region. Each of the realizations is constrained by conservation of ice mass (mass conservation), complies with bed elevation measurements from bedmap3 dataset, and has a realistic topographic roughness. The topography has 1 kilometer times 1 kilometer resolution on a regular grid in polar stereographic projection (EPSG 3412). | ["POLYGON((95 -65,96 -65,97 -65,98 -65,99 -65,100 -65,101 -65,102 -65,103 -65,104 -65,105 -65,105 -65.7,105 -66.4,105 -67.1,105 -67.8,105 -68.5,105 -69.2,105 -69.9,105 -70.6,105 -71.3,105 -72,104 -72,103 -72,102 -72,101 -72,100 -72,99 -72,98 -72,97 -72,96 -72,95 -72,95 -71.3,95 -70.6,95 -69.9,95 -69.2,95 -68.5,95 -67.8,95 -67.1,95 -66.4,95 -65.7,95 -65))"] | ["POINT(100 -68.5)"] | false | false |
Circum-Antarctic Paleobathymetry to 30° South: Present to 75my
|
None | 2025-04-11 | Hayes, Dennis; Zhang, C.; Weissel, Rose Anne | No project link provided | This software package models the paleobathymetry of the circum-Antarctic oceans back to the Late Cretaceous. It is based on a revised tectonic model of the circum-Antarctic region, and incorporates features such as spatially variable subsidence rates, refined rotation poles and a detailed treatment of selected areas. <br/> The software output consists of color-coded maps at user-specified Cenozoic ages and the associated gridded paleobathymetry for all oceans lying south of 30°S. <br/>This dataset was retrieved from NOAA NCEI (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/circum-antarctic-paleobathymetry). <br/>Check <a href="https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/">https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/</a> <br/> | ["POLYGON((-180 -40,-144 -40,-108 -40,-72 -40,-36 -40,0 -40,36 -40,72 -40,108 -40,144 -40,180 -40,180 -45,180 -50,180 -55,180 -60,180 -65,180 -70,180 -75,180 -80,180 -85,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -85,-180 -80,-180 -75,-180 -70,-180 -65,-180 -60,-180 -55,-180 -50,-180 -45,-180 -40))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf GPS displacements
|
1738992 1929991 |
2025-04-09 | Truffer, Martin; Scambos, Ted; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Alley, Karen |
NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment |
GPS data spanning two years (with data gaps) at the Cavity and Channel sites AMIGOS (Automated Meteorology-Ice-Geophysics Observing System) and a temporary nearby station (BOB) on the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf, Antarctica. Data are reported as processed positions (latitude/longitude/height above WGS84 ellipsoid) and derived along flow velocities. <br/> | ["POLYGON((-114 -74,-113 -74,-112 -74,-111 -74,-110 -74,-109 -74,-108 -74,-107 -74,-106 -74,-105 -74,-104 -74,-104 -74.2,-104 -74.4,-104 -74.6,-104 -74.8,-104 -75,-104 -75.2,-104 -75.4,-104 -75.6,-104 -75.8,-104 -76,-105 -76,-106 -76,-107 -76,-108 -76,-109 -76,-110 -76,-111 -76,-112 -76,-113 -76,-114 -76,-114 -75.8,-114 -75.6,-114 -75.4,-114 -75.2,-114 -75,-114 -74.8,-114 -74.6,-114 -74.4,-114 -74.2,-114 -74))"] | ["POINT(-109 -75)"] | false | false |
Datasets of bathymetric model grids for model simulations of tsunami Propagation from Circum-Pacific Subduction Zone to West Antarctic Ice Shelves
|
1744958 1744856 |
2025-04-04 | Wei, Yong |
Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves? |
This dataset includes the bathymetric model grids used to simulate the impact of Pacific-wide and the West Antarctica ice shelf from tsunamis generated by Circum-Pacific-Rim subduction. zone earthquakes. | ["POLYGON((-155 -62,-146.3 -62,-137.6 -62,-128.9 -62,-120.2 -62,-111.5 -62,-102.80000000000001 -62,-94.10000000000001 -62,-85.4 -62,-76.7 -62,-68 -62,-68 -64.5,-68 -67,-68 -69.5,-68 -72,-68 -74.5,-68 -77,-68 -79.5,-68 -82,-68 -84.5,-68 -87,-76.7 -87,-85.4 -87,-94.1 -87,-102.8 -87,-111.5 -87,-120.19999999999999 -87,-128.89999999999998 -87,-137.6 -87,-146.3 -87,-155 -87,-155 -84.5,-155 -82,-155 -79.5,-155 -77,-155 -74.5,-155 -72,-155 -69.5,-155 -67,-155 -64.5,-155 -62))"] | ["POINT(-111.5 -74.5)"] | false | false |
Model simulation data of tsunami propagation in the Pacific Ocean
|
1744958 1744856 |
2025-04-04 | Wei, Yong |
Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves? |
The dataset includes model simulation results of the Pacific-wide propagation of tsunamis, specifically the time sequence of the water surface elevation of the tsunami, generated by circum-Pacific-Rim subduction zone earthquakes. The simulation scenarios include two historical events, the September 16, 2025 tsunami generated by the Mw 8.3 Illapel, Chile earthquake and the March 11, 2011 tsunami generated by the Mw 9.1 Honshu, Japan earthquake. Also included are six scenarios generated by hypothetical Mw 8.6 earthquakes in the Alaska, Central America, South America, Kermadec, Kuil, and New Zealand-Tonga subduction zones, respectively. These simulation results have been used as boundary conditions to investigate tsunami impact in the West Antarctica ice shelves. | ["POLYGON((-180 62,-168.8 62,-157.6 62,-146.4 62,-135.2 62,-124 62,-112.80000000000001 62,-101.60000000000001 62,-90.4 62,-79.2 62,-68 62,-68 47.1,-68 32.2,-68 17.299999999999997,-68 2.399999999999999,-68 -12.5,-68 -27.400000000000006,-68 -42.3,-68 -57.2,-68 -72.1,-68 -87,-79.2 -87,-90.4 -87,-101.6 -87,-112.8 -87,-124 -87,-135.2 -87,-146.39999999999998 -87,-157.6 -87,-168.8 -87,180 -87,174 -87,168 -87,162 -87,156 -87,150 -87,144 -87,138 -87,132 -87,126 -87,120 -87,120 -72.1,120 -57.2,120 -42.3,120 -27.4,120 -12.5,120 2.400000000000006,120 17.299999999999997,120 32.2,120 47.099999999999994,120 62,126 62,132 62,138 62,144 62,150 62,156 62,162 62,168 62,174 62,-180 62))"] | ["POINT(-154 -12.5)"] | false | false |
Datasets for Model Simulations of Tsunami Propagation from Circum-Pacific Subduction Zone to West Antarctic Ice Shelves (Thwaites)
|
1744958 1744856 |
2025-04-04 | Wei, Yong |
Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves? |
The dataset includes model simulation results of the tsunami impact on the Thwaites Ice Shelf, specifically the time sequence of the water surface elevation of the tsunami, generated by circum-Pacific-Rim subduction zone earthquakes. The model simulations utilized the boundary conditions provided by the Pacific-wide simulations. The simulation scenarios include two historical events, the September 16, 2025 tsunami generated by the Mw 8.3 Illapel, Chile earthquake and the March 11, 2011 tsunami generated by the Mw 9.1 Honshu, Japan earthquake. Also included are four scenarios generated by hypothetical Mw 8.6 earthquakes in the Alaska, Central America, South America, and Kermadec subduction zones, respectively. | ["POLYGON((-155 -65,-148.5 -65,-142 -65,-135.5 -65,-129 -65,-122.5 -65,-116 -65,-109.5 -65,-103 -65,-96.5 -65,-90 -65,-90 -67.1,-90 -69.2,-90 -71.3,-90 -73.4,-90 -75.5,-90 -77.6,-90 -79.7,-90 -81.8,-90 -83.9,-90 -86,-96.5 -86,-103 -86,-109.5 -86,-116 -86,-122.5 -86,-129 -86,-135.5 -86,-142 -86,-148.5 -86,-155 -86,-155 -83.9,-155 -81.8,-155 -79.7,-155 -77.6,-155 -75.5,-155 -73.4,-155 -71.3,-155 -69.2,-155 -67.1,-155 -65))"] | ["POINT(-122.5 -75.5)"] | false | false |
Model simulations of tsunami propagation from Circum-Pacific Subduction Zone to West Antarctic Ice Shelves (Ross Sea)
|
1744958 |
2025-04-04 | Wei, Yong |
Collaborative Research: Do Ocean Wave Impacts Pose a Hazard to the Stability of West Antarctic Ice Shelves? |
The dataset includes model simulation results of the tsunami impact on the Ross Sea Ice Shelf, specifically the time sequence of the water surface elevation of the tsunami, generated by circum-Pacific-Rim subduction zone earthquakes. The model simulations utilized the boundary conditions provided by the Pacific-wide simulations. The simulation scenarios include two historical events, the September 16, 2025 tsunami generated by the Mw 8.3 Illapel, Chile earthquake and the March 11, 2011 tsunami generated by the Mw 9.1 Honshu, Japan earthquake. Also included are four scenarios generated by hypothetical Mw 8.6 earthquakes in the Alaska, Central America, Kermadec, and New Zealand-Tonga subduction zones, respectively. | ["POLYGON((-180 -69,-176.25 -69,-172.5 -69,-168.75 -69,-165 -69,-161.25 -69,-157.5 -69,-153.75 -69,-150 -69,-146.25 -69,-142.5 -69,-142.5 -70.7,-142.5 -72.4,-142.5 -74.1,-142.5 -75.8,-142.5 -77.5,-142.5 -79.2,-142.5 -80.9,-142.5 -82.6,-142.5 -84.3,-142.5 -86,-146.25 -86,-150 -86,-153.75 -86,-157.5 -86,-161.25 -86,-165 -86,-168.75 -86,-172.5 -86,-176.25 -86,180 -86,177.5 -86,175 -86,172.5 -86,170 -86,167.5 -86,165 -86,162.5 -86,160 -86,157.5 -86,155 -86,155 -84.3,155 -82.6,155 -80.9,155 -79.2,155 -77.5,155 -75.8,155 -74.1,155 -72.4,155 -70.7,155 -69,157.5 -69,160 -69,162.5 -69,165 -69,167.5 -69,170 -69,172.5 -69,175 -69,177.5 -69,-180 -69))"] | ["POINT(-173.75 -77.5)"] | false | false |
Similarity matrices of Notoxcellia spp.
|
1947040 |
2025-03-25 | Desvignes, Thomas; Péron, Clara; Devine, Jennifer; Postlethwait, John |
EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish |
Similarity matrices of Notoxcellia spp. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Phylogenetic Analysis of Notoxcellia species, including novel Ross Sea specimen
|
1947040 |
2025-03-25 | Desvignes, Thomas; Péron, Clara; Devine, Jennifer; Postlethwait, John |
EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish |
Sequence alignments, model selection, and phylogenetic trees from the phylogenetic placement of Notoxcellia species within Xcellidae. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Gonad and skin histology of Trematomus loennbergii infected by Notoxcellia sp.
|
1947040 |
2025-03-25 | Desvignes, Thomas; Péron, Clara; Devine, Jennifer; Postlethwait, John |
EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish |
Gonad and skin histology of Trematomus loennbergii infected by Notoxcellia sp. | ["POLYGON((165 -75,165.1 -75,165.2 -75,165.3 -75,165.4 -75,165.5 -75,165.6 -75,165.7 -75,165.8 -75,165.9 -75,166 -75,166 -75.05,166 -75.1,166 -75.15,166 -75.2,166 -75.25,166 -75.3,166 -75.35,166 -75.4,166 -75.45,166 -75.5,165.9 -75.5,165.8 -75.5,165.7 -75.5,165.6 -75.5,165.5 -75.5,165.4 -75.5,165.3 -75.5,165.2 -75.5,165.1 -75.5,165 -75.5,165 -75.45,165 -75.4,165 -75.35,165 -75.3,165 -75.25,165 -75.2,165 -75.15,165 -75.1,165 -75.05,165 -75))"] | ["POINT(165.5 -75.25)"] | false | false |
Temporal and spatial variation in stress tolerance in Belgica antarctica populations from distinct islands
|
1850988 |
2025-03-24 | Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
Environmental conditions are the major drivers of species distribution, and terrestrial Antarctica arguably presents the most dramatic challenges for its inhabitants. Many animals rely on acclimation to enhance their stress tolerance to face unfavorable conditions. Some animals can also rely on their phenotypic plasticity to respond to these unfavorable conditions without the need to slowly experience increasing levels of stress to enhance their stress tolerance (i.e., acclimate). <br/>Belgica antarctica can rely on both types of strategies, but since they evolved to live in a habitat with such dramatic environmental changes as Antarctica, they are very sensitive to any type of stress (e.g., a sudden drop in temperature, or a bout of high-speed wind). Studying the extent to which B. antarctica rely on each of these strategies to survive and how environmental variation can shape this species’ biology across distinct populations (i.e., that might experience distinct selective pressures) is important to help us better understand how polyextremophiles adapt and evolve while inhabiting extreme environments. This project focused on studying stress tolerance in B. antarctica populations of three distinct islands, Torgersen, Cormorant, and Outcast. In addition, we investigated how these responses to stress change between early- and late-summer (i.e., between larvae that recently finished overwintering - here referred as summer larvae, and larvae that are preparing to overwinter - here referred as winter larvae). | ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"] | ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"] | false | false |
Winter Female Krill Oocyte Size
|
2038145 |
2025-03-17 | Bernard, Kim |
Drivers of Antarctic Krill Reproductive Output |
This dataset contains measurements of the diameter and area of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) oocytes collected from the northern Antarctic Peninsula during the austral winter from 2012 to 2016 (August each year). Female oocytes were examined using the "squash technique" developed by Cuzin-Roudy and Amsler (1991) for assessing ovarian development and sexual maturity. The squash method provides a detailed view of oocyte size, which serves as an indicator of reproductive status and energy allocation during the winter months. Data were collected and processed according to the methods described by Steinke et al. (2024). The dataset includes .csv files containing oocyte diameter and area measurements for individual female krill. These data are valuable for understanding krill reproductive cycles and their ecological responses to environmental variability. Data users should acknowledge the project and grant number, as well as credit Dr. Kim Bernard, Dr. Kirsten Steinke, and Dr. Christian Reiss. The research was conducted in collaboration with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Antarctic Marine Living Resources group. | ["POLYGON((-66.11382 -55.75238333,-65.577321333 -55.75238333,-65.040822666 -55.75238333,-64.50432399900001 -55.75238333,-63.967825332000004 -55.75238333,-63.431326665 -55.75238333,-62.894827998 -55.75238333,-62.358329331 -55.75238333,-61.821830664 -55.75238333,-61.285331997 -55.75238333,-60.74883333 -55.75238333,-60.74883333 -57.285364997,-60.74883333 -58.818346664,-60.74883333 -60.351328331000005,-60.74883333 -61.884309998,-60.74883333 -63.417291665,-60.74883333 -64.950273332,-60.74883333 -66.483254999,-60.74883333 -68.016236666,-60.74883333 -69.549218333,-60.74883333 -71.0822,-61.285331997 -71.0822,-61.821830664 -71.0822,-62.358329331 -71.0822,-62.894827998 -71.0822,-63.431326665 -71.0822,-63.967825332000004 -71.0822,-64.50432399900001 -71.0822,-65.040822666 -71.0822,-65.577321333 -71.0822,-66.11382 -71.0822,-66.11382 -69.549218333,-66.11382 -68.016236666,-66.11382 -66.483254999,-66.11382 -64.950273332,-66.11382 -63.417291665,-66.11382 -61.884309998,-66.11382 -60.351328331,-66.11382 -58.818346664,-66.11382 -57.285364997,-66.11382 -55.75238333))"] | ["POINT(-63.431326665 -63.417291665)"] | false | false |
Thermogenic Methane Production in Antarctic Subglacial Hydrocarbon Seeps
|
2423761 2042495 |
2025-03-17 | Piccione, Gavin |
EAGER: Pedogenic Carbonates Record Insolation Driven Surface Melting in Antarctica Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica’s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates |
This dataset includes geochemical analyses of carbonate nodules collected at Elephant Moraine and the Pensacola Mountains, East Antarctica. Oxygen and uranium-series isotope analyses indicate that these carbonates precipitated from glacial meltwater during deglacial periods in the late Pleistocene. Carbonate δ13C values as low as -32.75 ‰ identify thermogenic methane as a primary carbon source, while clumped isotope measurements indicate formation temperatures of 12 - 20˚C, consistent with a geothermal origin. Lipid biomarker analyses further show that organic matter preserved in the nodules is highly thermally matured. These findings indicate that deep-sourced thermogenic methane migrated as hydrocarbon seeps to shallow pore spaces within basal sediments, demonstrating that geothermally active areas can be hotspots for methane accumulation below the Antarctic Ice Sheet. This material is based on services provided by the Polar Rock Repository with support from the National Science Foundation, under Cooperative Agreement OPP-2137467. | ["POLYGON((-180 -75,-144 -75,-108 -75,-72 -75,-36 -75,0 -75,36 -75,72 -75,108 -75,144 -75,180 -75,180 -76.5,180 -78,180 -79.5,180 -81,180 -82.5,180 -84,180 -85.5,180 -87,180 -88.5,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -88.5,-180 -87,-180 -85.5,-180 -84,-180 -82.5,-180 -81,-180 -79.5,-180 -78,-180 -76.5,-180 -75))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Stress tolerance in Belgica antarctica and Eretmoptera murphyi
|
1850988 |
2025-03-12 | Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Aquilino, Monica; Kawarasaki, Yuta; Pavinato, Vitor; Gantz, Josiah D.; Devlin, Jack; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
Insects are known for occurring in any biome due to their outstanding phenotypic plasticity, reproductive ability, and environmental resilience, but only a few species can survive Antarctica’s environmental conditions. The chironomid midge Belgica antarctica is the only insect species endemic to Antarctica, and it has evolved throughout Antarctica’s history and remains active until this day. Recent work has shown that B. antarctica has been isolated from its closest relatives for over 30 million years, which has allowed it to evolve specialized adaptations to thrive in Antarctica’s harsh terrestrial ecosystems. A closely related midge, Eretmoptera murphyi, which is endemic to South Georgia (a sub-Antarctic Island), has invaded Signy Island (a Maritime Antarctica island), and the invasion was facilitated in part by its surprising ability to cope with abiotic stress. Also, the extent of the threat that E. murphyi, as an invasive species, can pose to B. antarctica has been not directly addressed. | ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"] | ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"] | false | false |
Sentinel-1-derived monthly-averaged velocity components from Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf, 2016 - 2022
|
1929991 |
2025-03-11 | Banerjee, Debangshu; Lilien, David; Luckman, Adrian; Truffer, Martin; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Scambos, Ted; Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen |
NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment |
Monthly velocity composites were produced from January 2016 to December 2022 using Sentinel-1 Interferometric Wide Swath (IW) mode using standard feature/speckle tracking procedures. From 2016 to 2021, up to 10 mosaics per month were averaged (Sentinel 1A and Sentinel 1B). After Sentinel-1B ended in December 2021, mosaics decreased to 2 per month (12-day pairs only from Sentinel 1A), producing more noisy data and larger data gaps. We used 6- and 12-day Sentinel-1 image pairs from the archive and a feature tracking window of 416 × 128 pixels (∼1 km in range and azimuth). We sampled the velocity field at 50 × 10 pixels before geocoding to the Antarctic Polar Stereographic projection (EPSG:3031) at 100 m resolution using the REMA mosaic DEM. DEM gaps were filled using Bedmap2 surface topography data. | ["POLYGON((-106.5 -74.5,-106.3 -74.5,-106.1 -74.5,-105.9 -74.5,-105.7 -74.5,-105.5 -74.5,-105.3 -74.5,-105.1 -74.5,-104.9 -74.5,-104.7 -74.5,-104.5 -74.5,-104.5 -74.6,-104.5 -74.7,-104.5 -74.8,-104.5 -74.9,-104.5 -75,-104.5 -75.1,-104.5 -75.2,-104.5 -75.3,-104.5 -75.4,-104.5 -75.5,-104.7 -75.5,-104.9 -75.5,-105.1 -75.5,-105.3 -75.5,-105.5 -75.5,-105.7 -75.5,-105.9 -75.5,-106.1 -75.5,-106.3 -75.5,-106.5 -75.5,-106.5 -75.4,-106.5 -75.3,-106.5 -75.2,-106.5 -75.1,-106.5 -75,-106.5 -74.9,-106.5 -74.8,-106.5 -74.7,-106.5 -74.6,-106.5 -74.5))"] | ["POINT(-105.5 -75)"] | false | false |
Stable isotopes of Adelie Penguin chick bone collagen
|
1443386 2135695 |
2025-03-11 | Emslie, Steven D.; Reaves, Megan; Powers, Shannon |
Collaborative Research: Using Multiple Stable Isotopes to Investigate Middle to Late Holocene Ecological Responses by Adelie Penguins in the Ross Sea Collaborative Research: Investigating Holocene Shifts in the Diets and Paleohistory of Antarctic Krill Predators |
We completed multiple-stable isotope analyses (d13C, d15N, and d34S) of Adélie penguin Pygoscelis adeliae chick-bone collagen to characterize differences in foraging behavior among 15 colony locations across the Ross Sea region. Foraging behavior was represented by d13C, d15N, and d34S values and classified into groups using k-means cluster analyses. Additionally, we report the first stable isotope values for the Adélie penguin colony on Sabrina Island, Balleny Islands. Cluster analyses revealed distinct isotopic signatures for the northernmost and central colonies; however, owing to spatial and temporal variability, isotopic signatures were not strong enough to distinguish the southernmost colonies. Results also indicated that d15N values increased with latitude (66–77° S), corresponding to higher krill consumption at colonies that foraged in sensible heat polynyas or the open ocean and increased fish consumption for those foraging in latent heat polynyas to the south. Generally, d34S values are used to distinguish foraging grounds, specifically inshore/offshore foraging or foraging over the continental slope versus the continental shelf, in marine animals. Although the southern and central colonies currently forage along the continental shelf and the northern colonies forage over the shelf, slope, and/or open ocean, we found no significant difference in d34S values among colonies. While a positive correlation between d15N and d34S values was evident, d34S signatures did not exhibit distinct patterns specific to individual colonies or regions. The absence of a clear trend reflecting inshore/offshore foraging underscores the need for additional research to bridge this knowledge gap. | [] | [] | false | false |
Basal Ice Unit Thickness Mapped by the NSF COLDEX MARFA Ice Penetrating Radar
|
2019719 |
2025-03-10 | Yan, Shuai; Young, Duncan A.; Vega Gonzalez, Alejandra; Singh, Shivangini; Kerr, Megan; Blankenship, Donald D. |
Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
This dataset contains the basal ice unit thickness as measured by the NSF COLDEX MARFA ice-penetrating radar survey, which mainly focuses on the southern flank of Dome A. The "basal ice unit" is hereby defined as the bottom portion of the ice sheet where no clear and traceable englacial reflection is detected by the radar sounder. Raw radar data can be found at: https://doi.org/10.15784/601768. The basal ice unit is mapped using the DecisionSpace Geosciences 10ep software package. This dataset provides three data products: <br/>• Thickness of the basal ice unit <br/>• Thickness of the stratigraphic ice unit above the basal ice unit <br/>• The shape of the basal ice unit boundary, where rapid basal ice unit thinning is observed in the middle of the South Pole Basin. | ["POLYGON((50 -84,55 -84,60 -84,65 -84,70 -84,75 -84,80 -84,85 -84,90 -84,95 -84,100 -84,100 -84.6,100 -85.2,100 -85.8,100 -86.4,100 -87,100 -87.6,100 -88.2,100 -88.8,100 -89.4,100 -90,95 -90,90 -90,85 -90,80 -90,75 -90,70 -90,65 -90,60 -90,55 -90,50 -90,50 -89.4,50 -88.8,50 -88.2,50 -87.6,50 -87,50 -86.4,50 -85.8,50 -85.2,50 -84.6,50 -84))"] | ["POINT(75 -87)"] | false | false |
Subglacial precipitates record Antarctic ice sheet response to Southern Ocean warming
|
2042495 |
2025-03-05 | Gagliardi, Jessica |
Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica’s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates |
This dataset contains U-series, d18O, d13C and 87Sr/86Sr data from 25 subglacial calcite precipitates from locations around the Antarctic ice sheet, primarily outlet glaciers near the ice sheet margins and nunataks in the Transantarctic mountains. Lat-lon data for each sample is given as well. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Shear Wave Velocity of the Antarctic Upper Mantle from Full Waveform Inversion and Long Period Ambient Seismic Noise
|
1643873 1643798 |
2025-02-27 | Emry, Erica; Hansen, Samantha |
Collaborative Research: Imaging Seismic Heterogeneity within the Antarctic Mantle with Full Waveform Ambient Noise Tomography |
This dataset provides the shear-wave velocity model resulting from a full-waveform inversion that was constrained using long-period empirical Green's functions extracted from ambient seismic noise. The results are highlighted in Hansen and Emry (2025). | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Hormone meta data for Antarctic blue and fin whales
|
1947453 |
2025-02-25 | Fleming, Alyson; Hunt, Kathleen |
Collaborative Research: A New Baseline for Antarctic Blue and Fin Whales |
Hormone meta data from the baleen of 5 blue whales and 5 fin whales sampled at 2cm intervals along the length of the plate. Data set includes meta data information regarding the individual whale including specimen ID, species, sex, hormone type, and dilution. | ["POLYGON((150 -60,152.9 -60,155.8 -60,158.7 -60,161.6 -60,164.5 -60,167.4 -60,170.3 -60,173.2 -60,176.1 -60,179 -60,179 -61.6,179 -63.2,179 -64.8,179 -66.4,179 -68,179 -69.6,179 -71.2,179 -72.8,179 -74.4,179 -76,176.1 -76,173.2 -76,170.3 -76,167.4 -76,164.5 -76,161.6 -76,158.7 -76,155.8 -76,152.9 -76,150 -76,150 -74.4,150 -72.8,150 -71.2,150 -69.6,150 -68,150 -66.4,150 -64.8,150 -63.2,150 -61.6,150 -60))"] | ["POINT(164.5 -68)"] | false | false |
Weather, Firn Core, and Ground-penetrating radar data from southern Wilkins and George VI ice shelves, 2018-2019
|
1745116 |
2025-02-24 | Scambos, Ted; Miller, Julie; Miege, Clement; Montgomery, Lynn; Wallin, Bruce |
Antarctic Firn Aquifers: Extent, Characteristics, and Comparison with Greenland Occurrences |
Data were collected from two sites, one on the southern Wilkins and another on the southern George VI ice shelves. Both sites were investigated as potential sites of perennial firn aquifers; in the case of the southern Wilkins, an extensive firn aquifer was found (Montgomery et al., 2020). Data sources come from two early-model AMIGOS stations (Scambos et al., 2013), ice cores that were collected by hot-ring coring (Montgomery et al., 2020), and ground-penetrating radar profiles. Thermistor data from several depths within the firn core boreholes, transmitted by the AMIGOS stations, show the progression of the seasonal variations in firn temperature at the sites. Radar data show the depth of the firn aquifer (or, its absence at George VI site), and some drainage effects at a nearby rift at the Wilkins site. | ["POLYGON((-73 -70.5,-72.35 -70.5,-71.7 -70.5,-71.05 -70.5,-70.4 -70.5,-69.75 -70.5,-69.1 -70.5,-68.45 -70.5,-67.8 -70.5,-67.15 -70.5,-66.5 -70.5,-66.5 -70.8,-66.5 -71.1,-66.5 -71.4,-66.5 -71.7,-66.5 -72,-66.5 -72.3,-66.5 -72.6,-66.5 -72.9,-66.5 -73.2,-66.5 -73.5,-67.15 -73.5,-67.8 -73.5,-68.45 -73.5,-69.1 -73.5,-69.75 -73.5,-70.4 -73.5,-71.05 -73.5,-71.7 -73.5,-72.35 -73.5,-73 -73.5,-73 -73.2,-73 -72.9,-73 -72.6,-73 -72.3,-73 -72,-73 -71.7,-73 -71.4,-73 -71.1,-73 -70.8,-73 -70.5))"] | ["POINT(-69.75 -72)"] | false | false |
Argon thermochronological data on Pliocene ice-rafted detrital mineral grains from IODP Expedition 379 in the Amundsen Sea sector
|
2114839 |
2025-02-24 | Hemming, Sidney R.; Passchier, Sandra |
West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum |
This dataset contains 40Ar/39Ar measurements on detrital mineral grains from ice-rafted detritus at International Ocean Discovery Program Sites U1532 and U1533 in the Amundsen Sea sector. The depositional age of the sediments is early Pliocene. | ["POLYGON((-109.05 -68.612,-108.8974 -68.612,-108.7448 -68.612,-108.59219999999999 -68.612,-108.4396 -68.612,-108.287 -68.612,-108.1344 -68.612,-107.98179999999999 -68.612,-107.8292 -68.612,-107.67660000000001 -68.612,-107.524 -68.612,-107.524 -68.62429999999999,-107.524 -68.6366,-107.524 -68.6489,-107.524 -68.6612,-107.524 -68.67349999999999,-107.524 -68.6858,-107.524 -68.6981,-107.524 -68.71039999999999,-107.524 -68.7227,-107.524 -68.735,-107.67660000000001 -68.735,-107.8292 -68.735,-107.98179999999999 -68.735,-108.1344 -68.735,-108.287 -68.735,-108.4396 -68.735,-108.59219999999999 -68.735,-108.7448 -68.735,-108.8974 -68.735,-109.05 -68.735,-109.05 -68.7227,-109.05 -68.71039999999999,-109.05 -68.6981,-109.05 -68.6858,-109.05 -68.67349999999999,-109.05 -68.6612,-109.05 -68.6489,-109.05 -68.6366,-109.05 -68.62429999999999,-109.05 -68.612))"] | ["POINT(-108.287 -68.67349999999999)"] | false | false |
Yearly velocity and strain-rate averages from the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf, 2013-2022
|
1929991 |
2025-02-21 | Banerjee, Debangshu; Lilien, David; Truffer, Martin; Luckman, Adrian; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Scambos, Ted; Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen |
NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment |
This dataset comprises GeoTiff files that capture the yearly averages of ice-flow velocity (including x- and y-components, and flow speed) and strain rates (longitudinal, transverse, and shear) for the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf (TEIS) from 2013 to 2022. The velocity grids were generated using ITS_LIVE image-pair velocities available throughout the year, ensuring a consistent extent and spatial resolution for each annual composite. These composites were created by stacking all available image pairs and taking the median value for each grid cell. Small data gaps near the grounding line were filled using bilinear interpolation. Each pixel in the grid represents the median value of all available pixels during the specified period. The data are gridded at a spatial resolution of 120m in a polar stereographic projection (EPSG:3031). Speed is given in metres per day (m/yr), and strain rates are given in units/day. Additional funding was received from NE/S006419/1. | ["POLYGON((-106.5 -74.5,-106.3 -74.5,-106.1 -74.5,-105.9 -74.5,-105.7 -74.5,-105.5 -74.5,-105.3 -74.5,-105.1 -74.5,-104.9 -74.5,-104.7 -74.5,-104.5 -74.5,-104.5 -74.6,-104.5 -74.7,-104.5 -74.8,-104.5 -74.9,-104.5 -75,-104.5 -75.1,-104.5 -75.2,-104.5 -75.3,-104.5 -75.4,-104.5 -75.5,-104.7 -75.5,-104.9 -75.5,-105.1 -75.5,-105.3 -75.5,-105.5 -75.5,-105.7 -75.5,-105.9 -75.5,-106.1 -75.5,-106.3 -75.5,-106.5 -75.5,-106.5 -75.4,-106.5 -75.3,-106.5 -75.2,-106.5 -75.1,-106.5 -75,-106.5 -74.9,-106.5 -74.8,-106.5 -74.7,-106.5 -74.6,-106.5 -74.5))"] | ["POINT(-105.5 -75)"] | false | false |
Pinning-point shear-zone fractures in Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf (2002 - 2022)
|
1929991 |
2025-02-21 | Banerjee, Debangshu; Lilien, David; Truffer, Martin; Luckman, Adrian; Wild, Christian; Pettit, Erin; Scambos, Ted; Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen |
NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment |
These datasets include detailed digitized shapefiles of surface fractures (polylines) and internal mélange zones (polygons) within the pinning-point shear zone of the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf. They were created using high-resolution (15-meter) panchromatic bands from Landsat 7, 8, and 9, with data from 2002 to 2022. Monthly digitization from January 2020 to July 2022 was also performed using preprocessed Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. Each feature includes attributes such as length and orientation, recorded in the EPSG:3031 coordinate reference system, and detailed in the attribute table. Additional funding was received from NE/S006419/1 | ["POLYGON((-106.5 -74.5,-106.3 -74.5,-106.1 -74.5,-105.9 -74.5,-105.7 -74.5,-105.5 -74.5,-105.3 -74.5,-105.1 -74.5,-104.9 -74.5,-104.7 -74.5,-104.5 -74.5,-104.5 -74.6,-104.5 -74.7,-104.5 -74.8,-104.5 -74.9,-104.5 -75,-104.5 -75.1,-104.5 -75.2,-104.5 -75.3,-104.5 -75.4,-104.5 -75.5,-104.7 -75.5,-104.9 -75.5,-105.1 -75.5,-105.3 -75.5,-105.5 -75.5,-105.7 -75.5,-105.9 -75.5,-106.1 -75.5,-106.3 -75.5,-106.5 -75.5,-106.5 -75.4,-106.5 -75.3,-106.5 -75.2,-106.5 -75.1,-106.5 -75,-106.5 -74.9,-106.5 -74.8,-106.5 -74.7,-106.5 -74.6,-106.5 -74.5))"] | ["POINT(-105.5 -75)"] | false | false |
APL-UW Southern Ocean Wave Glider Data from 2019/20 Mission
|
1853291 |
2025-02-17 | Girton, James |
Wave Glider Observations of Surface Fluxes and Mixed-layer Processes in the Southern Ocean |
This data file collects the initial processed versions of all upper-ocean and lower-atmosphere data streams (along with subsampled satellite and reanalysis products along the survey track) from the 2019/20 deployment of the APL-UW Wave Glider autonomous surface vehicle (SV3-153) in Drake Passage. <br/> | ["POLYGON((-70 -58,-68.8 -58,-67.6 -58,-66.4 -58,-65.2 -58,-64 -58,-62.8 -58,-61.6 -58,-60.4 -58,-59.2 -58,-58 -58,-58 -58.8,-58 -59.6,-58 -60.4,-58 -61.2,-58 -62,-58 -62.8,-58 -63.6,-58 -64.4,-58 -65.2,-58 -66,-59.2 -66,-60.4 -66,-61.6 -66,-62.8 -66,-64 -66,-65.2 -66,-66.4 -66,-67.6 -66,-68.8 -66,-70 -66,-70 -65.2,-70 -64.4,-70 -63.6,-70 -62.8,-70 -62,-70 -61.2,-70 -60.4,-70 -59.6,-70 -58.8,-70 -58))"] | ["POINT(-64 -62)"] | false | false |
Grain-size data for the Pliocene section at IODP Site U1533, Amundsen Sea
|
2114839 |
2025-02-13 | Passchier, Sandra; Mino-Moreira, Lisbeth |
West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum |
This dataset contains measurements of particle-size distributions on sediment from International Ocean Discovery Program Site U1533. Carbonate, and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2 and 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles. | ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"] | ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"] | false | false |
Bulk stable isotope data of blue and fin whales
|
1927742 |
2025-02-13 | Fleming, Alyson; Smith, Malia |
Collaborative Research: A New Baseline for Antarctic Blue and Fin Whales |
Bulk stable isotope data from the baleen of 5 blue whales and 5 fin whales sampled at 1cm intervals along the length of the plate. Data set includes meta data information regarding the individual whale including species ID, sex, whale length, pregnancy status, catch location, date, vessel name. | ["POLYGON((150 -60,152.9 -60,155.8 -60,158.7 -60,161.6 -60,164.5 -60,167.4 -60,170.3 -60,173.2 -60,176.1 -60,179 -60,179 -61.6,179 -63.2,179 -64.8,179 -66.4,179 -68,179 -69.6,179 -71.2,179 -72.8,179 -74.4,179 -76,176.1 -76,173.2 -76,170.3 -76,167.4 -76,164.5 -76,161.6 -76,158.7 -76,155.8 -76,152.9 -76,150 -76,150 -74.4,150 -72.8,150 -71.2,150 -69.6,150 -68,150 -66.4,150 -64.8,150 -63.2,150 -61.6,150 -60))"] | ["POINT(164.5 -68)"] | false | false |
Lithospheric thicknesses in Antarctica from Sp receiver functions
|
2201129 |
2025-02-12 | Brown, Sarah; Fischer, Karen |
Probing the Western Antarctic Lithosphere and Asthenosphere with New Approaches to Imaging Seismic Wave Attenuation and Velocity |
This dataset contains the depths of negative velocity gradients that are potentially interpretable as the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary (LAB) beneath Antarctica, derived from common conversion point stacking of Sp receiver functions. The dataset provides constraints on lithospheric thickness variations, particularly in West Antarctica, where a vertically localized LAB is observed at depths of 70–100 km. In East Antarctica, two zones of well-defined LAB depths are present in regions near the coast at depths of 75-110 km (~140˚E) and 90-130 km (~115˚E). Interpretation of these results and comparison with prior studies are provided in the associated journal article (see References). | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Crustal thicknesses in Antarctica from Sp receiver functions
|
2201129 |
2025-02-12 | Brown, Sarah; Fischer, Karen |
Probing the Western Antarctic Lithosphere and Asthenosphere with New Approaches to Imaging Seismic Wave Attenuation and Velocity |
This dataset contains crustal thickness measurements at 99 individual broadband seismic stations across Antarctica derived from teleseismic Sp waves. Crustal thickness estimates were obtained by measuring the depth of the Sp phase associated with the crust-mantle boundary observed in single-station stacks of Sp receiver functions. The measurements offer new constraints on crustal structure in West and East Antarctica. Comparison with crustal thickness estimates from prior studies are provided in the associated journal article (see References). | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
MOT data (Xe/Kr) from Allan Hills ice cores ALHIC1901, 1902, and 1903
|
1744993 |
2025-02-12 | Higgins, John |
Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
Between about 2.8-0.9 Ma, Earth’s climate was characterized by 40 kyr cycles, driven or paced by changes in the tilt of Earth’s spin axis. Much is known about the 40k world from studies of deep-sea sediments, but our understanding of climate change during this period and the transition between the 40kyr glacial cycles from 2.8-0.9 Ma and the 100kyr glacial cycles of the last 0.9 Myr is incomplete because we lack records of Antarctic climate and direct records of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. We propose to address these issues by building on our recent studies of >1 Ma ice discovered in shallow ice cores in the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area (BIA), Antarctica. During the 2015-2016 field season we recovered ice from two nearby drill cores that dates to > 2 million years in age using the 40Ar/38Ar ratio of the trapped gases. Our discovery of ice of this antiquity in two cores demonstrates that there is gas-record quality ice from the 40k world in the Allan Hills BIA. To further characterize the composition of Earth’s atmosphere and Antarctic climate during the 40k world we request support for two field seasons to drill new large-volume (4” or 9” diameter) ice cores at sites where we have previously identified >1 Ma ice and nearby sites where ground penetrating radar has identified bedrock features conducive to the preservation of old ice. | ["POINT(159.356125 -76.732376)"] | ["POINT(159.356125 -76.732376)"] | false | false |
CO2 and CH4 from Allan Hills ice cores ALHIC1901, 1902, and 1903
|
1744993 |
2025-02-12 | Higgins, John |
Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
Between about 2.8-0.9 Ma, Earth’s climate was characterized by 40 kyr cycles, driven or paced by changes in the tilt of Earth’s spin axis. Much is known about the 40k world from studies of deep-sea sediments, but our understanding of climate change during this period and the transition between the 40kyr glacial cycles from 2.8-0.9 Ma and the 100kyr glacial cycles of the last 0.9 Myr is incomplete because we lack records of Antarctic climate and direct records of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. We propose to address these issues by building on our recent studies of >1 Ma ice discovered in shallow ice cores in the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area (BIA), Antarctica. During the 2015-2016 field season we recovered ice from two nearby drill cores that dates to > 2 million years in age using the 40Ar/38Ar ratio of the trapped gases. Our discovery of ice of this antiquity in two cores demonstrates that there is gas-record quality ice from the 40k world in the Allan Hills BIA. To further characterize the composition of Earth’s atmosphere and Antarctic climate during the 40k world we request support for two field seasons to drill new large-volume (4” or 9” diameter) ice cores at sites where we have previously identified >1 Ma ice and nearby sites where ground penetrating radar has identified bedrock features conducive to the preservation of old ice. <br/> | ["POINT(159.3562 -76.73243)"] | ["POINT(159.3562 -76.73243)"] | false | false |
AXCTD and AXBT Profiles from the Amundsen Sea
|
2114454 |
2025-02-11 | Greenbaum, Jamin; Greenbaum, Jamin Stevens |
RAPID: International Collaborative Airborne Sensor Deployments near Antarctic Ice Shelves |
This dataset contains ocean profile measurements from Airborne Expendable Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (AXCTD) and Airborne Expendable Bathy-Thermograph (AXBT) sensors deployed by helicopter and from the RV Araon research icebreaker. AXCTDs were deployed around the Thwaites Glacier Tongue while the AXBTs were deployed near the Dotson Ice Shelf and along a northbound transect at the end of the field season. The profiles were acquired in February 2022. | ["POLYGON((-118.2 -72.2,-116.98 -72.2,-115.76 -72.2,-114.54 -72.2,-113.32000000000001 -72.2,-112.1 -72.2,-110.88 -72.2,-109.66 -72.2,-108.44 -72.2,-107.22 -72.2,-106 -72.2,-106 -72.53,-106 -72.86,-106 -73.19,-106 -73.52,-106 -73.85,-106 -74.18,-106 -74.51,-106 -74.84,-106 -75.17,-106 -75.5,-107.22 -75.5,-108.44 -75.5,-109.66 -75.5,-110.88 -75.5,-112.1 -75.5,-113.32000000000001 -75.5,-114.54 -75.5,-115.76 -75.5,-116.98 -75.5,-118.2 -75.5,-118.2 -75.17,-118.2 -74.84,-118.2 -74.51,-118.2 -74.18,-118.2 -73.85,-118.2 -73.52,-118.2 -73.19,-118.2 -72.86,-118.2 -72.53,-118.2 -72.2))"] | ["POINT(-112.1 -73.85)"] | false | false |
Heavy noble gases (Ar/Xe/Kr) from ALHIC1901, 1902, and 1903
|
1744993 |
2025-02-11 | Higgins, John |
Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
Between about 2.8-0.9 Ma, Earth’s climate was characterized by 40 kyr cycles, driven or paced by changes in the tilt of Earth’s spin axis. Much is known about the 40k world from studies of deep-sea sediments, but our understanding of climate change during this period and the transition between the 40kyr glacial cycles from 2.8-0.9 Ma and the 100kyr glacial cycles of the last 0.9 Myr is incomplete because we lack records of Antarctic climate and direct records of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. We propose to address these issues by building on our recent studies of >1 Ma ice discovered in shallow ice cores in the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area (BIA), Antarctica. During the 2015-2016 field season we recovered ice from two nearby drill cores that dates to > 2 million years in age using the 40Ar/38Ar ratio of the trapped gases. Our discovery of ice of this antiquity in two cores demonstrates that there is gas-record quality ice from the 40k world in the Allan Hills BIA. To further characterize the composition of Earth’s atmosphere and Antarctic climate during the 40k world we request support for two field seasons to drill new large-volume (4” or 9” diameter) ice cores at sites where we have previously identified >1 Ma ice and nearby sites where ground penetrating radar has identified bedrock features conducive to the preservation of old ice. | [] | [] | false | false |
Morphological, fecundity, and age data of Trematomus scotti from Andvord Bay and the Weddell Sea.
|
1947040 |
2025-02-11 | Desvignes, Thomas; Valdivieso, Alejandro; Sguotti, Camilla; Calì, Federico; Riginella, Emilio; Streeter, Margaret; Grondin, Jacob; Le Francois, Nathalie; Lucassen, Magnus; Mark, Felix C; Detrich, H. William; Papetti, Chiara; Postlethwait, John; La Mesa, Mario |
EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish |
Morphological, fecundity, and age data of Trematomus scotti from Andvord Bay and the Weddell Sea. | ["POLYGON((-63 -64,-57.8 -64,-52.6 -64,-47.4 -64,-42.2 -64,-37 -64,-31.799999999999997 -64,-26.6 -64,-21.4 -64,-16.199999999999996 -64,-11 -64,-11 -65.3,-11 -66.6,-11 -67.9,-11 -69.2,-11 -70.5,-11 -71.8,-11 -73.1,-11 -74.4,-11 -75.7,-11 -77,-16.2 -77,-21.4 -77,-26.6 -77,-31.8 -77,-37 -77,-42.2 -77,-47.4 -77,-52.6 -77,-57.800000000000004 -77,-63 -77,-63 -75.7,-63 -74.4,-63 -73.1,-63 -71.8,-63 -70.5,-63 -69.2,-63 -67.9,-63 -66.6,-63 -65.3,-63 -64))"] | ["POINT(-37 -70.5)"] | false | false |
Trematomus scotti mt-co1 sequence alignment.
|
1947040 |
2025-02-11 | Desvignes, Thomas; Schiavon, Luca ; Papetti, Chiara; Postlethwait, John |
EAGER: Origin and Physiological Consequences of a Neoplasm Outbreak in Antarctic Fish |
Trematomus scotti mt-co1 sequence alignment used to generate descriptive genetic statistics (number of segregating sites S, number of haplotypes h, haplotype diversity Hd, and nucleotide diversity π), estimate pairwise FST indices of genetic differences between geographic areas, and create a haplotype network. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Bird, Mammal, Plankton, Oceanographic data, South Georgia, July 2023
|
2011454 |
2025-02-10 | Manne, Lisa; Veit, Richard; Santora, Jarrod; Czapanskiy, Max |
Collaborative Research: Climate, Changing Abundance and Species Interactions of Marine Birds and Mammals at South Georgia in Winter |
Birds and mammals sighted along transect surveys around South Georgia, and maps of their distributions. Associated plankton and oceanographic data. | ["POLYGON((-39 -53.5,-38.6 -53.5,-38.2 -53.5,-37.8 -53.5,-37.4 -53.5,-37 -53.5,-36.6 -53.5,-36.2 -53.5,-35.8 -53.5,-35.4 -53.5,-35 -53.5,-35 -53.65,-35 -53.8,-35 -53.95,-35 -54.1,-35 -54.25,-35 -54.4,-35 -54.55,-35 -54.7,-35 -54.85,-35 -55,-35.4 -55,-35.8 -55,-36.2 -55,-36.6 -55,-37 -55,-37.4 -55,-37.8 -55,-38.2 -55,-38.6 -55,-39 -55,-39 -54.85,-39 -54.7,-39 -54.55,-39 -54.4,-39 -54.25,-39 -54.1,-39 -53.95,-39 -53.8,-39 -53.65,-39 -53.5))"] | ["POINT(-37 -54.25)"] | false | false |
Temperature acclimation and acclimatization of sea spider larvae
|
1745130 |
2025-01-31 | Moran, Amy; Lobert, Graham; Toh, MIng Wei Aaron |
Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development |
This dataset includes oxygen consumption rates of larvae of the sea spider Nymphon australe acclimated in the laboratory to two different temperatures, assessed across four different temperatures. The dataset also includes oxygen consumption measured at the same range of temperatures between larvae collected in the field in the late winter (cold) and mid spring (slightly warmer). | [] | [] | false | false |
Effect of temperature on cleavage rate of Antarctic invertebrates
|
1745130 |
2025-01-31 | Moran, Amy; Lobert, Graham; Toh, Ming Wei Aaron |
Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development |
This dataset includes cleavage rates of embryos of three species of Antarctic embryos that were reared at a range of temperatures up to the 32-cell stage. | [] | [] | false | false |
Effect of temperature on oxygen consumption rates of larvae of four Antarctic marine invertebrates
|
1745130 |
2025-01-31 | Moran, Amy; Lobert, Graham; Toh, MIng Wei Aaron |
Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development |
This dataset contains oxygen consumption of larvae of four different species of marine invertebrate, measured at four different temperatures. | [] | [] | false | false |
Temperature effects on proximal composition and development rate of embryos and larvae of four Antarctic invertebrates
|
1745130 |
2025-01-29 | Moran, Amy; Toh, Ming Wei Aaron; Lobert, Graham |
Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development |
This dataset contains a proximal composition analysis and ash-free dry weight data from embryos and larvae of four different Antarctic marine invertebrates that were raised for two months at four different temperatures. The dataset also contains the length of different developmental stages at different temperatures. Samples were collected and experiments were performed between 2019 and 2022 at McMurdo Station, Antarctica. | [] | [] | false | false |
Chemical composition data for Desmarestia menziesii
|
1744584 1744550 1744570 1744602 |
2025-01-21 | Amsler, Charles |
Collaborative Research: Sea ice as a driver of Antarctic benthic macroalgal community composition and nearshore trophic connectivity |
This dataset consists of a file with results of chemical analyses of the brown macroalga Desmarestia menziesii along the benthos at 14 sites between the Joubin Islands in the north and the Terra Firma Islands in the south. <br/> | ["POLYGON((-67.77137 -64.77195,-67.3795463 -64.77195,-66.9877226 -64.77195,-66.59589890000001 -64.77195,-66.2040752 -64.77195,-65.8122515 -64.77195,-65.4204278 -64.77195,-65.0286041 -64.77195,-64.6367804 -64.77195,-64.2449567 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -65.16396350000001,-63.853133 -65.555977,-63.853133 -65.9479905,-63.853133 -66.34000400000001,-63.853133 -66.73201750000001,-63.853133 -67.124031,-63.853133 -67.5160445,-63.853133 -67.90805800000001,-63.853133 -68.3000715,-63.853133 -68.692085,-64.2449567 -68.692085,-64.6367804 -68.692085,-65.0286041 -68.692085,-65.4204278 -68.692085,-65.8122515 -68.692085,-66.2040752 -68.692085,-66.59589890000001 -68.692085,-66.9877226 -68.692085,-67.3795463 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.3000715,-67.77137 -67.90805800000001,-67.77137 -67.5160445,-67.77137 -67.124031,-67.77137 -66.73201750000001,-67.77137 -66.34000400000001,-67.77137 -65.9479905,-67.77137 -65.555977,-67.77137 -65.16396350000001,-67.77137 -64.77195))"] | ["POINT(-65.8122515 -66.73201750000001)"] | false | false |
Chemical composition data for Sarcopeltis antarctica
|
1744570 1744550 1744584 1744602 |
2025-01-21 | Amsler, Charles |
Collaborative Research: Sea ice as a driver of Antarctic benthic macroalgal community composition and nearshore trophic connectivity |
This dataset consists of a file with results of chemical analyses of the red macroalga Sarcopeltis antarctica along the benthos at 14 sites between the Joubin Islands in the north and the Terra Firma Islands in the south. | ["POLYGON((-67.77137 -64.77195,-67.3795463 -64.77195,-66.9877226 -64.77195,-66.59589890000001 -64.77195,-66.2040752 -64.77195,-65.8122515 -64.77195,-65.4204278 -64.77195,-65.0286041 -64.77195,-64.6367804 -64.77195,-64.2449567 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -65.16396350000001,-63.853133 -65.555977,-63.853133 -65.9479905,-63.853133 -66.34000400000001,-63.853133 -66.73201750000001,-63.853133 -67.124031,-63.853133 -67.5160445,-63.853133 -67.90805800000001,-63.853133 -68.3000715,-63.853133 -68.692085,-64.2449567 -68.692085,-64.6367804 -68.692085,-65.0286041 -68.692085,-65.4204278 -68.692085,-65.8122515 -68.692085,-66.2040752 -68.692085,-66.59589890000001 -68.692085,-66.9877226 -68.692085,-67.3795463 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.3000715,-67.77137 -67.90805800000001,-67.77137 -67.5160445,-67.77137 -67.124031,-67.77137 -66.73201750000001,-67.77137 -66.34000400000001,-67.77137 -65.9479905,-67.77137 -65.555977,-67.77137 -65.16396350000001,-67.77137 -64.77195))"] | ["POINT(-65.8122515 -66.73201750000001)"] | false | false |
Chemical composition data for Iridaea
|
1744602 1744550 1744570 1744584 |
2025-01-21 | Amsler, Charles |
Collaborative Research: Sea ice as a driver of Antarctic benthic macroalgal community composition and nearshore trophic connectivity |
This dataset consists of a file with results of chemical analyses of the red macroalga Iridaea sp. along the benthos at 14 sites between the Joubin Islands in the north and the Terra Firma Islands in the south | ["POLYGON((-67.77137 -64.77195,-67.3795463 -64.77195,-66.9877226 -64.77195,-66.59589890000001 -64.77195,-66.2040752 -64.77195,-65.8122515 -64.77195,-65.4204278 -64.77195,-65.0286041 -64.77195,-64.6367804 -64.77195,-64.2449567 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -65.16396350000001,-63.853133 -65.555977,-63.853133 -65.9479905,-63.853133 -66.34000400000001,-63.853133 -66.73201750000001,-63.853133 -67.124031,-63.853133 -67.5160445,-63.853133 -67.90805800000001,-63.853133 -68.3000715,-63.853133 -68.692085,-64.2449567 -68.692085,-64.6367804 -68.692085,-65.0286041 -68.692085,-65.4204278 -68.692085,-65.8122515 -68.692085,-66.2040752 -68.692085,-66.59589890000001 -68.692085,-66.9877226 -68.692085,-67.3795463 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.3000715,-67.77137 -67.90805800000001,-67.77137 -67.5160445,-67.77137 -67.124031,-67.77137 -66.73201750000001,-67.77137 -66.34000400000001,-67.77137 -65.9479905,-67.77137 -65.555977,-67.77137 -65.16396350000001,-67.77137 -64.77195))"] | ["POINT(-65.8122515 -66.73201750000001)"] | false | false |
Chemical composition data for Himantothallus grandifolius
|
1744570 1744550 1744584 1744602 |
2025-01-21 | Amsler, Charles |
Collaborative Research: Sea ice as a driver of Antarctic benthic macroalgal community composition and nearshore trophic connectivity |
This dataset consists of a file with results of chemical analyses of the brown macroalga Himantothallus grandifolius along the benthos at 14 sites between the Joubin Islands in the north and the Terra Firma Islands in the south. | ["POLYGON((-67.77137 -64.77195,-67.3795463 -64.77195,-66.9877226 -64.77195,-66.59589890000001 -64.77195,-66.2040752 -64.77195,-65.8122515 -64.77195,-65.4204278 -64.77195,-65.0286041 -64.77195,-64.6367804 -64.77195,-64.2449567 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -65.16396350000001,-63.853133 -65.555977,-63.853133 -65.9479905,-63.853133 -66.34000400000001,-63.853133 -66.73201750000001,-63.853133 -67.124031,-63.853133 -67.5160445,-63.853133 -67.90805800000001,-63.853133 -68.3000715,-63.853133 -68.692085,-64.2449567 -68.692085,-64.6367804 -68.692085,-65.0286041 -68.692085,-65.4204278 -68.692085,-65.8122515 -68.692085,-66.2040752 -68.692085,-66.59589890000001 -68.692085,-66.9877226 -68.692085,-67.3795463 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.692085,-67.77137 -68.3000715,-67.77137 -67.90805800000001,-67.77137 -67.5160445,-67.77137 -67.124031,-67.77137 -66.73201750000001,-67.77137 -66.34000400000001,-67.77137 -65.9479905,-67.77137 -65.555977,-67.77137 -65.16396350000001,-67.77137 -64.77195))"] | ["POINT(-65.8122515 -66.73201750000001)"] | false | false |
South Pole Ice Core (SPC14) Bubble Number-Density Data
|
1542778 |
2025-01-15 | Fegyveresi, John |
Climate History and Flow Processes from Physical Analyses of the SPICECORE South Pole Ice Core |
This data set includes the bubble number-density data measured in the SPC14 South Pole Ice Core from depths of 160 m to 1200 m. Traditional bubble-section data are included measured from 53 samples taken at 20 m intervals (tab 1). Additionally, we include new micro-CT data from 11 new samples taken at 100 m intervals (tab 2). The data set also includes modeled temperature reconstructions based on the model developed by Spencer and others (2006) and Fegyveresi and others (2011). This data set also includes a tab for bubble sizes measured in the traditional bubble-sections. | ["POLYGON((-180 -89,-144 -89,-108 -89,-72 -89,-36 -89,0 -89,36 -89,72 -89,108 -89,144 -89,180 -89,180 -89.1,180 -89.2,180 -89.3,180 -89.4,180 -89.5,180 -89.6,180 -89.7,180 -89.8,180 -89.9,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -89.9,-180 -89.8,-180 -89.7,-180 -89.6,-180 -89.5,-180 -89.4,-180 -89.3,-180 -89.2,-180 -89.1,-180 -89))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Crabeater seal tracking data 2022-2023
|
2042032 |
2025-01-13 | Huckstadt, Luis |
NSFGEO-NERC Collaborative Research: Effects of a Changing Climate on the Habitat Utilization, Foraging Ecology and Distribution of Crabeater Seals |
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Survey of US Antarctic biological collections
|
2015878 |
2025-01-13 | O'Brien, Kristin |
Collaborative Research: A Workshop for Evaluating the Value and Scope of a Biological Repository of Antarctic Specimens |
The data were generated from a survey deployed prior to the workshop on the value and scope of an Antarctic Biorepository that collected information from 50 PIs and 31 collection managers, representing 56 institutions across the U.S. | [] | [] | false | false |
Elemental composition of individual nanoparticles and fine particles in 28 Taylor Glacier ice core samples 9000 to 44000 yrs BP
|
1744961 |
2025-01-07 | Olesik, John; Gabrielli, Paolo; Kutuzov, Stanislav; Lomax-Vogt, Madeleine; Carter, Lucas; Sullivan, Ryan; Lowry, Greg |
Atmospheric Mineral Nanoparticles in Antarctic Ice during the last Climatic Cycle |
This data set includes measurements of the amounts of each detectable element in thousands of individual nanoparticles and fine microparticles in 28 Taylor Glacier samples from 9076 to 44374 yr BP using a single particle Inductively Coupled Plasma-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer. Particle number concentrations measured by spICP-TOFMS and Coulter Counter are also included. | ["POLYGON((161.71158 -77.75758,161.7127687 -77.75758,161.7139574 -77.75758,161.7151461 -77.75758,161.7163348 -77.75758,161.7175235 -77.75758,161.7187122 -77.75758,161.7199009 -77.75758,161.7210896 -77.75758,161.7222783 -77.75758,161.723467 -77.75758,161.723467 -77.75784200000001,161.723467 -77.758104,161.723467 -77.758366,161.723467 -77.758628,161.723467 -77.75889000000001,161.723467 -77.759152,161.723467 -77.75941399999999,161.723467 -77.759676,161.723467 -77.759938,161.723467 -77.7602,161.7222783 -77.7602,161.7210896 -77.7602,161.7199009 -77.7602,161.7187122 -77.7602,161.7175235 -77.7602,161.7163348 -77.7602,161.7151461 -77.7602,161.7139574 -77.7602,161.7127687 -77.7602,161.71158 -77.7602,161.71158 -77.759938,161.71158 -77.759676,161.71158 -77.75941399999999,161.71158 -77.759152,161.71158 -77.75889000000001,161.71158 -77.758628,161.71158 -77.758366,161.71158 -77.758104,161.71158 -77.75784200000001,161.71158 -77.75758))"] | ["POINT(161.7175235 -77.75889000000001)"] | false | false |
Snapshot record of CO2 and CH4 from the Allan Hills, Antarctica, ranging from 400,000 to 3 million years old
|
1745006 2019719 |
2025-01-06 | Marks Peterson, Julia; Brook, Edward; Kalk, Michael; Hishamunda, Valens; Shackleton, Sarah; Severinghaus, Jeffrey P. |
Collaborative research: Snapshots of Early and Mid-Pleistocene Climate and Atmospheric Composition from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
This dataset contains snapshots of carbon dioxide and methane concentrations, total air content, stable isotope measurements of carbon dioxide, as well as measurements of molecular oxygen and nitrogen and their stable isotopic signatures. Samples come from the ALHIC1901 ice core from the Allan Hills, Antarctica. Where possible, new ages have been assigned to previous measurements from the ALHIC1503 ice core. For samples containing excess CO2 from a secondary source, estimated atmospheric CO2 ranges are included. | ["POINT(159.356125 -76.732376)"] | ["POINT(159.356125 -76.732376)"] | false | false |
Survey Metadata. All counts of Odontaster validus from SSWS surveys at the McMurdo Intake Jetty and Cinder Cones
|
1745130 |
2025-01-04 | Moran, Amy; Thurber, Andrew |
Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development |
Counts of Odontaster along 50-m transects at the McMurdo Intake Jetty (2019, 2020) and Cinder Cones (2022), including incidence of SSWS and staging of each visibly affected individual starfish. | [] | [] | false | false |
Multiple stress tolerance in the Antarctic midge
|
1850988 |
2025-01-04 | Teets, Nicholas |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
This dataset contains survival data for larvae of Belgica antarctica exposed to varying levels of cold, heat, desiccation, and salinity for 24 h. The goal of the experiment was to determine the lethal level for each of these distinct, ecologically relevant stressors. | ["POINT(-64.0162 -64.7992)"] | ["POINT(-64.0162 -64.7992)"] | false | false |
Data from microplastics exposure in Belgica antarctica
|
1850988 |
2025-01-03 | Teets, Nicholas; Devlin, Jack |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
For this study, larvae of Belgica antarctica were exposed to varying concentrations of microplastics in lab conditions. After exposing larvae for 10 days, we measured a variety of physiological outcomes, including survival, metabolic rate, and energy store levels (carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins). | ["POLYGON((-64.074764 -64.771683,-64.06381760000001 -64.771683,-64.0528712 -64.771683,-64.0419248 -64.771683,-64.0309784 -64.771683,-64.020032 -64.771683,-64.0090856 -64.771683,-63.9981392 -64.771683,-63.9871928 -64.771683,-63.9762464 -64.771683,-63.9653 -64.771683,-63.9653 -64.7739047,-63.9653 -64.7761264,-63.9653 -64.77834809999999,-63.9653 -64.7805698,-63.9653 -64.7827915,-63.9653 -64.7850132,-63.9653 -64.78723489999999,-63.9653 -64.7894566,-63.9653 -64.7916783,-63.9653 -64.7939,-63.9762464 -64.7939,-63.9871928 -64.7939,-63.9981392 -64.7939,-64.0090856 -64.7939,-64.020032 -64.7939,-64.0309784 -64.7939,-64.0419248 -64.7939,-64.0528712 -64.7939,-64.06381760000001 -64.7939,-64.074764 -64.7939,-64.074764 -64.7916783,-64.074764 -64.7894566,-64.074764 -64.78723489999999,-64.074764 -64.7850132,-64.074764 -64.7827915,-64.074764 -64.7805698,-64.074764 -64.77834809999999,-64.074764 -64.7761264,-64.074764 -64.7739047,-64.074764 -64.771683))"] | ["POINT(-64.020032 -64.7827915)"] | false | false |
Soil moisture and soil temperature data (0-5 cm) near Palmer Station, Antarctica
|
1947562 |
2025-01-03 | van Gestel, Natasja |
Antarctica as a Model System for Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Balance to Warming |
This data set contains soil temperature, soil moisture, and soil conductivity data in the vicinity of Palmer Station. TEROS12 sensors are installed in 40 plots that are distributed along an increasing primary productivity gradient (i.e., with increasing distance from the Marr Ice Piedmont glacier). The sensors are comprised of 5 cm long metal pins that are inserted straight down into the soil and hence, data are collected from the upper 0-5 cm of the soil. There are 4 sites along the gradient (site 1 is closest to the glacier and site 4 is farthest from the glacier), with ten plots at each site. Half of the plots at each site are plots that contain an open-top chamber and the other half of the plots are control (unwarmed) plots. Plot ids will contain "W" for warmed plots and "C" for control plots. Raw data from the loggers (logged every 20 minutes), as well as an R Markdown file is provided to facilitate reading in and displaying the daily average soil moisture and temperature data at the plot and at the treatment level for each productivity site. Loggers and sensors were installed in December 2022 and were downloaded in November (sites 2-4) and in December (site 1) of 2024. | ["POLYGON((-64.0898264 -64.7704833,-64.08444765 -64.7704833,-64.07906890000001 -64.7704833,-64.07369015 -64.7704833,-64.0683114 -64.7704833,-64.06293265 -64.7704833,-64.0575539 -64.7704833,-64.05217515 -64.7704833,-64.04679639999999 -64.7704833,-64.04141765 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.77082025,-64.0360389 -64.77115719999999,-64.0360389 -64.77149415,-64.0360389 -64.7718311,-64.0360389 -64.77216805,-64.0360389 -64.772505,-64.0360389 -64.77284195,-64.0360389 -64.7731789,-64.0360389 -64.77351585,-64.0360389 -64.7738528,-64.04141765 -64.7738528,-64.04679639999999 -64.7738528,-64.05217515 -64.7738528,-64.0575539 -64.7738528,-64.06293265 -64.7738528,-64.0683114 -64.7738528,-64.07369015 -64.7738528,-64.07906890000001 -64.7738528,-64.08444765 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.77351585,-64.0898264 -64.7731789,-64.0898264 -64.77284195,-64.0898264 -64.772505,-64.0898264 -64.77216805,-64.0898264 -64.7718311,-64.0898264 -64.77149415,-64.0898264 -64.77115719999999,-64.0898264 -64.77082025,-64.0898264 -64.7704833))"] | ["POINT(-64.06293265 -64.77216805)"] | false | false |
Belgica antarctica collection sites - Summer 2023/2024 field season
|
1850988 |
2025-01-03 | Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
B. Antarctica collection site coordinates for NSFGEO-NERC #1850988 - Summer 2023/2024 field season | ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"] | ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"] | false | false |
The effects of microhabitat temperature in phenotypic variation across B. antarctica populations
|
1850988 |
2025-01-03 | Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Teets, Nicholas; Lima, Cleverson de Sousa | No project link provided | Environmental conditions are the major drivers of species distribution, and terrestrial Antarctica arguably presents the most dramatic challenges for its inhabitants. Many animals rely on acclimation to enhance their stress tolerance to face unfavorable conditions. Some animals can also rely on their phenotypic plasticity to respond to these unfavorable conditions without the need to slowly experience increasing levels of stress to enhance their stress tolerance (i.e., acclimate). Belgica antarctica can rely on both types of strategies, but since they evolved to live in a habitat with such dramatic environmental changes as Antarctica, they are very sensitive to any type of stress (e.g., a sudden drop in temperature, or a bout of high-speed wind). Studying the extent to which B. antarctica rely on each of these strategies to survive and how environmental variation can shape this species’ biology across distinct populations (i.e., that might experience distinct selective pressures) is important to help us better understand how polyextremophiles adapt and evolve while inhabiting extreme environments. This project focused on studying freeze tolerance in B. antarctica populations populations within Cormorant Island that inhabited three distinct microhabitats over the course of the summer season (January-March). | ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"] | ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"] | false | false |
Cross-tolerance in Belgica antarctica near Palmer Peninsula
|
1850988 |
2025-01-03 | Sousa Lima, Cleverson; Michel, Andrew; Hayward, Scott; Colinet, Herve; Teets, Nicholas |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
Protective mechanisms that confer protection to one type of environmental stressor can sometimes confer protection to stressors of different natures, which is a physiological response to stress called Cross-tolerance. Cross-tolerance has been shown in organisms of multiple orders, including Dipterans. Belgica antarctica is an extremely resilient animal and is able to withstand many types of stress that can occur both isolated and at the same time. Recently, it has been demonstrated that brief exposure to a modest level of a stressor can improve their tolerance to severe levels of multiple other stressors. This study had the objective of building on these results and investigate how their response to severe stress changes (either improve or reduce tolerance) to a long-term acclimation to modest level of stressors. | ["POLYGON((-64.067 -64.766,-64.05669999999999 -64.766,-64.04639999999999 -64.766,-64.03609999999999 -64.766,-64.02579999999999 -64.766,-64.0155 -64.766,-64.0052 -64.766,-63.994899999999994 -64.766,-63.9846 -64.766,-63.9743 -64.766,-63.964 -64.766,-63.964 -64.7688,-63.964 -64.7716,-63.964 -64.7744,-63.964 -64.77720000000001,-63.964 -64.78,-63.964 -64.7828,-63.964 -64.7856,-63.964 -64.7884,-63.964 -64.7912,-63.964 -64.794,-63.9743 -64.794,-63.9846 -64.794,-63.994899999999994 -64.794,-64.0052 -64.794,-64.0155 -64.794,-64.02579999999999 -64.794,-64.03609999999999 -64.794,-64.04639999999999 -64.794,-64.05669999999999 -64.794,-64.067 -64.794,-64.067 -64.7912,-64.067 -64.7884,-64.067 -64.7856,-64.067 -64.7828,-64.067 -64.78,-64.067 -64.77720000000001,-64.067 -64.7744,-64.067 -64.7716,-64.067 -64.7688,-64.067 -64.766))"] | ["POINT(-64.0155 -64.78)"] | false | false |
Fine‑scale variation in microhabitat conditions influences physiology and metabolism in an Antarctic insect
|
1850988 |
2025-01-03 | Teets, Nicholas; Spacht, Drew; Gantz, Josiah D.; Devlin, Jack; McCabe, Eleanor; Lee, Richard; Denlinger, David |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
For this study, larvae were collected every week for the entire summer field season from five sites, four located on Cormorant Island and a fifth site on Humble Island. The dataset contains microhabitat data for each site, as well as the metabolic rate, carbohydrate content, lipid content, and protein content of the larvae collected at those sites for each time point. | ["POLYGON((-64.0844 -64.7651,-64.07249 -64.7651,-64.06058 -64.7651,-64.04867 -64.7651,-64.03676 -64.7651,-64.02485 -64.7651,-64.01294 -64.7651,-64.00103 -64.7651,-63.98912 -64.7651,-63.97721 -64.7651,-63.9653 -64.7651,-63.9653 -64.76798000000001,-63.9653 -64.77086,-63.9653 -64.77374,-63.9653 -64.77662,-63.9653 -64.7795,-63.9653 -64.78238,-63.9653 -64.78526,-63.9653 -64.78814,-63.9653 -64.79101999999999,-63.9653 -64.7939,-63.97721 -64.7939,-63.98912 -64.7939,-64.00103 -64.7939,-64.01294 -64.7939,-64.02485 -64.7939,-64.03676 -64.7939,-64.04867 -64.7939,-64.06058 -64.7939,-64.07249 -64.7939,-64.0844 -64.7939,-64.0844 -64.79101999999999,-64.0844 -64.78814,-64.0844 -64.78526,-64.0844 -64.78238,-64.0844 -64.7795,-64.0844 -64.77662,-64.0844 -64.77374,-64.0844 -64.77086,-64.0844 -64.76798000000001,-64.0844 -64.7651))"] | ["POINT(-64.02485 -64.7795)"] | false | false |
Benthic seawater temperature and conductivity measurements at six sites in McMurdo Sound
|
1745130 |
2025-01-02 | Moran, Amy |
Thermal Sensitivity of Antarctic Embryos and Larvae: Effects of Temperature on Metabolism, Developmental Rate, and the Metabolic Cost of Development |
Temperature and conductivity measurements collected from Hobo loggers deployed ~3cm from the benthos at six sites around McMurdo Sound in 2021-2022 at depths of 20-30 m. | ["POLYGON((166 -77,166.08 -77,166.16 -77,166.24 -77,166.32 -77,166.4 -77,166.48000000000002 -77,166.56 -77,166.64000000000001 -77,166.72 -77,166.8 -77,166.8 -77.09,166.8 -77.18,166.8 -77.27,166.8 -77.36,166.8 -77.45,166.8 -77.54,166.8 -77.63000000000001,166.8 -77.72,166.8 -77.81,166.8 -77.9,166.72 -77.9,166.64000000000001 -77.9,166.56 -77.9,166.48000000000002 -77.9,166.4 -77.9,166.32 -77.9,166.24 -77.9,166.16 -77.9,166.08 -77.9,166 -77.9,166 -77.81,166 -77.72,166 -77.63000000000001,166 -77.54,166 -77.45,166 -77.36,166 -77.27,166 -77.18,166 -77.09,166 -77))"] | ["POINT(166.4 -77.45)"] | false | false |
Allan Hills ice water stable isotope record for dD, d18O
|
1744993 1443306 0838843 1745007 1744832 2019719 1745006 |
2024-12-16 | Kurbatov, Andrei V.; Mayewski, Paul A.; Introne, Douglas; Severinghaus, Jeffrey P.; Higgins, John; Brook, Edward |
Center for Oldest Ice Exploration Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area |
This project aimed to reconstruct paleoclimate conditions from old Antarctic ice using stable water isotope analysis. Through multi-year, multi-institutional collaboration, data from several sites have been analyzed. These findings will contribute to several studies, advancing our understanding of Earth's past climate and long-term climate changes. | [] | [] | false | false |
Physical and geochemical data from shelf sediments eastern Antarctica
|
2147045 |
2024-12-16 | Learman, Deric |
Collaborative Research: ANT LIA: Connecting Metagenome Potential to Microbial Function: Investigating Microbial Degradation of Complex Organic Matter Antarctic Benthic Sediments |
Shelf sediment samples were collected in Eastern Antarctica with the mega corer in 2023 (April). The sample locations and water depths are recorded in this dataset. These samples were used to collect data on organic matter (total organic carbon, total nitrogen, delta 13C (organic), delta 15N, and C to N ratios). Nutrient data (nitrate, nitrite, sulfate, and ammonia) and grain size analysis were collected on a subsample set. | [] | [] | false | false |
Cold and dehydration tolerance of Belgica antarctica from three distinct geographic locations
|
1850988 |
2024-12-16 | Teets, Nicholas; Kawarasaki, Yuta |
NSFGEO-NERC: Mechanisms of Adaptation to Terrestrial Antarctica through Comparative Physiology and Genomics of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Insects |
In this study, we measured cold and dehydration tolerance of larvae of Belgica antarctica from three distinct geographic locations along the Antarctic Peninsula. Larvae were collected from Cape Rasmussen, Cape Evensen, and Dream Island, after which they were returned to the US for experiments. For cold tolerance, larvae were exposed to -14 or -15°C for 24 h, and survival was assessed 24 later. For dehydration tolerance, larvae were exposed to 75% RH for 72 h, and survival was checked after 24 h of rehydration. The dataset reports the numbers of live and dead larvae from each island and experimental conditions. Larvae were tested in groups of 10. | ["POLYGON((-65.6867 -64.7256,-65.52717 -64.7256,-65.36764 -64.7256,-65.20811 -64.7256,-65.04858 -64.7256,-64.88905 -64.7256,-64.72952 -64.7256,-64.56998999999999 -64.7256,-64.41046 -64.7256,-64.25093 -64.7256,-64.0914 -64.7256,-64.0914 -64.86576,-64.0914 -65.00592,-64.0914 -65.14608,-64.0914 -65.28624,-64.0914 -65.4264,-64.0914 -65.56656,-64.0914 -65.70672,-64.0914 -65.84688,-64.0914 -65.98704000000001,-64.0914 -66.1272,-64.25093 -66.1272,-64.41046 -66.1272,-64.56998999999999 -66.1272,-64.72952 -66.1272,-64.88905 -66.1272,-65.04858 -66.1272,-65.20811 -66.1272,-65.36764 -66.1272,-65.52717 -66.1272,-65.6867 -66.1272,-65.6867 -65.98704000000001,-65.6867 -65.84688,-65.6867 -65.70672,-65.6867 -65.56656,-65.6867 -65.4264,-65.6867 -65.28624,-65.6867 -65.14608,-65.6867 -65.00592,-65.6867 -64.86576,-65.6867 -64.7256))"] | ["POINT(-64.88905 -65.4264)"] | false | false |
ALHIC2201 and ALHIC2302 3D ECM and Layer Orientations
|
2149518 2019719 |
2024-12-06 | Kirkpatrick, Liam; Carter, Austin; Marks Peterson, Julia; Shackleton, Sarah; Fudge, T. J. |
Center for Oldest Ice Exploration Collaborative Research: Testing Next Generation Measurement Techniques for Reconstruction of Paleoclimate Archives from Thin or Disturbed Ice Cores Sections |
This dataset includes three-dimensional multitrack electrical conductivity measurements (3D ECM) results from measurements in the upper sections of the ALHIC2201 and ALHIC2302 large (241mm) diameter ice cores drilled in the Allan Hills blue ice area (76.73°S,159.36°E) in Victoria Land, East Antarctica. The data extends from the surface to 23.0 m depth in ALHIC2201 and from 8.5 m to 46.3 m depth in ALHIC2302. We include the raw 3D ECM data (AC and DC multitrack ECM measurements on perpendicular faces of a quarter-core cut) in CSV format and basic plots of this data. We also provide dip and dip direction estimates of the layering observed in each core section in a CSV table. | ["POINT(159.36 -76.73)"] | ["POINT(159.36 -76.73)"] | false | false |
Trajectories for APEX floats 9223 and 9224 from acoustic tracking using artoa4argo, Mar 2022-Feb 2023
|
2148517 AWI_PS129_01 |
2024-11-26 | Hancock, Cathrine; Boebel, Olaf |
Weddell Gyre Mean Circulation and Eddy Statistics from Floats |
Trajectory data for APEX floats 9223 and 9224 along Dronning Maud Land and Coats Land in the southern Weddell Sea from Mar 2022 - Feb 2023. The APEX floats were deployed during the Hybrid Antarctic Float Observing System (HAFOS) in the Weddell Sea on expedition PS129 with POLARSTERN. The attached archive contains trajectory data obtained through acoustic tracking using artoa4argo V4.355 (temporal sampling interval: daily). | ["POLYGON((-34 -72,-32.4 -72,-30.8 -72,-29.2 -72,-27.6 -72,-26 -72,-24.4 -72,-22.799999999999997 -72,-21.2 -72,-19.6 -72,-18 -72,-18 -72.4,-18 -72.8,-18 -73.2,-18 -73.6,-18 -74,-18 -74.4,-18 -74.8,-18 -75.2,-18 -75.6,-18 -76,-19.6 -76,-21.2 -76,-22.8 -76,-24.4 -76,-26 -76,-27.6 -76,-29.200000000000003 -76,-30.8 -76,-32.4 -76,-34 -76,-34 -75.6,-34 -75.2,-34 -74.8,-34 -74.4,-34 -74,-34 -73.6,-34 -73.2,-34 -72.8,-34 -72.4,-34 -72))"] | ["POINT(-26 -74)"] | false | false |
Ice-penetrating radar data from the Thwaites Glacier grounding zone
|
1738989 |
2024-11-25 | Balco, Greg; Campbell, Seth; Goehring, Brent |
NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System |
Contains ice-penetrating radar data (10 and 400 MHz) from the Thwaites Glacier grounding zone. The main purpose of collecting these data was for safety assessment at a camp put-in; deep (10 MHz) radar data were also collected opportunistically. | ["POLYGON((-104.9429 -75.1543,-104.92228999999999 -75.1543,-104.90168 -75.1543,-104.88107 -75.1543,-104.86046 -75.1543,-104.83985 -75.1543,-104.81924 -75.1543,-104.79863 -75.1543,-104.77802 -75.1543,-104.75741000000001 -75.1543,-104.7368 -75.1543,-104.7368 -75.16263000000001,-104.7368 -75.17096000000001,-104.7368 -75.17929000000001,-104.7368 -75.18762000000001,-104.7368 -75.19595000000001,-104.7368 -75.20428,-104.7368 -75.21261,-104.7368 -75.22094,-104.7368 -75.22927,-104.7368 -75.2376,-104.75741000000001 -75.2376,-104.77802 -75.2376,-104.79863 -75.2376,-104.81924 -75.2376,-104.83985 -75.2376,-104.86046 -75.2376,-104.88107 -75.2376,-104.90168 -75.2376,-104.92228999999999 -75.2376,-104.9429 -75.2376,-104.9429 -75.22927,-104.9429 -75.22094,-104.9429 -75.21261,-104.9429 -75.20428,-104.9429 -75.19595000000001,-104.9429 -75.18762000000001,-104.9429 -75.17929000000001,-104.9429 -75.17096000000001,-104.9429 -75.16263000000001,-104.9429 -75.1543))"] | ["POINT(-104.83985 -75.19595000000001)"] | false | false |
Forward Diffusion Model used to calculate widening of volcanic layer widths
|
1851022 |
2024-11-22 | Fudge, T. J. |
Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation |
[] | [] | false | false | |
Code for calculating mean gradient for EDC sulfate data
|
1851022 |
2024-11-22 | Fudge, T. J. |
Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation |
This data set is code and necessary files for calculating the mean scaled gradient as described in Fudge et al., 2024. The code is in Matlab and will reproduce Figure 4. | [] | [] | false | false |
Volcanic Widths in Dome C Interglacials and Glacials
|
1851022 |
2024-11-22 | Fudge, T. J. |
Collaborative Research: The Impact of Impurities and Stress State on Polycrystalline Ice Deformation |
This data sets contains the width of volcanic events as identified in the Dome C ice core and described in Fudge et al., 2024 | ["POINT(123.35 -75.1)"] | ["POINT(123.35 -75.1)"] | false | false |
South Pole Ice Core Sea Salt and Major Ions
|
1443105 1141839 1443336 1443397 1443663 |
2024-11-20 | Winski, Dominic A. |
Collaborative Research: A 1500m Ice Core from South Pole Collaborative Research: Record of the Triple-oxygen Isotope and Hydrogen Isotope Composition of Ice from an Ice Core at South Pole Collaborative Research: South Pole Ice Core Chronology and Climate Records using Chemical and Microparticle Measurements |
This dataset includes all major ion chemistry data from the South Pole Ice Core as well as sea salt sodium data resampled at annual resolution. The development of this dataset is discussed in Winski et al. 2021. The chloride, nitrate, sulfate, magnesium and calcium data have not yet been published, nor has any data prior to the Holocene. Please contact the dataset authors if you have questions. | ["POINT(-99 -90)"] | ["POINT(-99 -90)"] | false | false |
2022-2023 Palmer Station terrestrial carbon fluxes - field warming experiment
|
1947562 |
2024-11-18 | van Gestel, Natasja |
Antarctica as a Model System for Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Balance to Warming |
This data set contains the raw data for measurements of carbon fluxes at four field sites along a successional gradient near Palmer Station, Antarctica. At the beginning of the experiment, field site 1 (youngest site, closest to the glacier) was approximately 2 years since deglaciation, field site 2 about 30 years since deglaciation, field site 3 about 60 years since deglaciation, and Litchfield Island: hundreds of years since deglaciation. These sites have each: 5 control plots and 5 warmed plots (warmed via open-top chambers, OTC). Carbon flux measurements were taken weekly at most sites (40 plots total). A custom chamber connected to a LI-COR 6800 was placed on a stainless steel ring. Then measurements were taken over a 90 second or 120 second interval. Measurements were taken with a transparent chamber to obtain net ecosystem exchange (NEE; micromols CO2/m2/s), and then covered with dark cloth to obtain ecosystem respiration (ER) measurements. The incoming carbon fluxes was then obtained based on the NEE and ER. | ["POLYGON((-64.0898264 -64.7704833,-64.08444765 -64.7704833,-64.07906890000001 -64.7704833,-64.07369015 -64.7704833,-64.0683114 -64.7704833,-64.06293265 -64.7704833,-64.0575539 -64.7704833,-64.05217515 -64.7704833,-64.04679639999999 -64.7704833,-64.04141765 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.7704833,-64.0360389 -64.77082025,-64.0360389 -64.77115719999999,-64.0360389 -64.77149415,-64.0360389 -64.7718311,-64.0360389 -64.77216805,-64.0360389 -64.772505,-64.0360389 -64.77284195,-64.0360389 -64.7731789,-64.0360389 -64.77351585,-64.0360389 -64.7738528,-64.04141765 -64.7738528,-64.04679639999999 -64.7738528,-64.05217515 -64.7738528,-64.0575539 -64.7738528,-64.06293265 -64.7738528,-64.0683114 -64.7738528,-64.07369015 -64.7738528,-64.07906890000001 -64.7738528,-64.08444765 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.7738528,-64.0898264 -64.77351585,-64.0898264 -64.7731789,-64.0898264 -64.77284195,-64.0898264 -64.772505,-64.0898264 -64.77216805,-64.0898264 -64.7718311,-64.0898264 -64.77149415,-64.0898264 -64.77115719999999,-64.0898264 -64.77082025,-64.0898264 -64.7704833))"] | ["POINT(-64.06293265 -64.77216805)"] | false | false |
South Pole Ice Core Holocene Major Ion Dataset
|
1443336 1443397 1443663 1443105 1141839 |
2024-11-18 | Winski, Dominic A. |
Collaborative Research: Record of the Triple-oxygen Isotope and Hydrogen Isotope Composition of Ice from an Ice Core at South Pole Collaborative Research: South Pole Ice Core Chronology and Climate Records using Chemical and Microparticle Measurements Collaborative Research: A 1500m Ice Core from South Pole |
This dataset includes major ion and seasonal sea salt chemistry data from the South Pole Ice Core. Included are the raw major ion data, annually resolved mean, maximum and minimum sea salt sodium concentrations and centennially resolved principal components (discussed in Winski et al. (2021). | ["POINT(-89.16 -89.99)"] | ["POINT(-89.16 -89.99)"] | false | false |
Ice-penetrating radar data from the northern embayment of the Mt. Murphy massif
|
1738989 |
2024-11-13 | Balco, Greg; Campbell, Seth; Goehring, Brent |
NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System |
Contains ice-penetrating radar data (10, 100, and 400 MHz) from the north side of the Mt. Murphy massif. Most of these data are closely spaced lines used for reconnaissance and site selection for a subglacial bedrock recovery drilling project very close to the ice margin at the north ridge of Kay Peak, a sub-peak of the massif. In addition, there are several longer exploratory lines that cross the embayment between the massif and the Crosson Ice Shelf, some of which may cross grounding lines. | ["POLYGON((-110.9665 -75.1967,-110.92041 -75.1967,-110.87432 -75.1967,-110.82822999999999 -75.1967,-110.78214 -75.1967,-110.73605 -75.1967,-110.68996 -75.1967,-110.64386999999999 -75.1967,-110.59778 -75.1967,-110.55169000000001 -75.1967,-110.5056 -75.1967,-110.5056 -75.20331,-110.5056 -75.20992000000001,-110.5056 -75.21653,-110.5056 -75.22314,-110.5056 -75.22975,-110.5056 -75.23636,-110.5056 -75.24297,-110.5056 -75.24958,-110.5056 -75.25619,-110.5056 -75.2628,-110.55169000000001 -75.2628,-110.59778 -75.2628,-110.64386999999999 -75.2628,-110.68996 -75.2628,-110.73605 -75.2628,-110.78214 -75.2628,-110.82822999999999 -75.2628,-110.87432 -75.2628,-110.92041 -75.2628,-110.9665 -75.2628,-110.9665 -75.25619,-110.9665 -75.24958,-110.9665 -75.24297,-110.9665 -75.23636,-110.9665 -75.22975,-110.9665 -75.22314,-110.9665 -75.21653,-110.9665 -75.20992000000001,-110.9665 -75.20331,-110.9665 -75.1967))"] | ["POINT(-110.73605 -75.22975)"] | false | false |
Isotopic signature of massive buried ice, eastern Taylor Valley, Antarctica
|
1841228 |
2024-10-28 | Gardner, Christopher B. |
Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea |
This dataset includes the stable isotope signature of massive buried ice, eastern Taylor Valley, Antarctica collected during the austral summer season of 2019-2020 | ["POLYGON((163.38627 -77.56133,163.39875899999998 -77.56133,163.411248 -77.56133,163.423737 -77.56133,163.436226 -77.56133,163.448715 -77.56133,163.46120399999998 -77.56133,163.473693 -77.56133,163.48618199999999 -77.56133,163.498671 -77.56133,163.51116 -77.56133,163.51116 -77.564889,163.51116 -77.568448,163.51116 -77.572007,163.51116 -77.575566,163.51116 -77.579125,163.51116 -77.582684,163.51116 -77.586243,163.51116 -77.58980199999999,163.51116 -77.593361,163.51116 -77.59692,163.498671 -77.59692,163.48618199999999 -77.59692,163.473693 -77.59692,163.46120399999998 -77.59692,163.448715 -77.59692,163.436226 -77.59692,163.423737 -77.59692,163.411248 -77.59692,163.39875899999998 -77.59692,163.38627 -77.59692,163.38627 -77.593361,163.38627 -77.58980199999999,163.38627 -77.586243,163.38627 -77.582684,163.38627 -77.579125,163.38627 -77.575566,163.38627 -77.572007,163.38627 -77.568448,163.38627 -77.564889,163.38627 -77.56133))"] | ["POINT(163.448715 -77.579125)"] | false | false |
Hyporheic zone geochemistry of Wales Stream, Taylor Valley, Antarctica
|
1841228 |
2024-10-28 | Gardner, Christopher B. |
Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea |
This dataset includes aqueous chemistry of water from the hyporheic zone in Wales Stream, Taylor Valley, Antarctica, just upstream from New Harbor Camp. Data includes major ions, nutrients, trace elements, stable iron isotopes, and stable isotopes of water. | ["POINT(163.5074 -77.5789)"] | ["POINT(163.5074 -77.5789)"] | false | false |
Law Dome firn air and ice core 14CO concentration
|
1643669 |
2024-10-24 | Petrenko, Vasilii |
Collaborative Research: Reconstructing Carbon-14 of Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide from Law Dome, Antarctica to Constrain Long-Term Hydroxyl Radical Variability |
This is a data set containing measurements of [14CO] in firn air and ice core samples from Law Dome DE08-OH site, Antarctica. The firn air and ice core samples were collected at Law Dome in December 2018 and January 2019. The [14CO] data represent atmospheric values (with the in situ cosmogenic and procedural components removed). [14CO] measurements were conducted as described in Hmiel et al., 2024 (https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-3363-2024). The in situ cosmogenic [14CO] contribution was calculated using parameters and model also described in Hmiel et al. (2024). As [14CO] measurements in ice cores are complex, use of the data in a publication requires contacting Vasilii Petrenko (vasilii.petrenko@rochester.edu) to ensure correct understanding of the data. Depending on nature of use of the data, co-authorship may be appropriate. | ["POLYGON((112 -66,112.2 -66,112.4 -66,112.6 -66,112.8 -66,113 -66,113.2 -66,113.4 -66,113.6 -66,113.8 -66,114 -66,114 -66.1,114 -66.2,114 -66.3,114 -66.4,114 -66.5,114 -66.6,114 -66.7,114 -66.8,114 -66.9,114 -67,113.8 -67,113.6 -67,113.4 -67,113.2 -67,113 -67,112.8 -67,112.6 -67,112.4 -67,112.2 -67,112 -67,112 -66.9,112 -66.8,112 -66.7,112 -66.6,112 -66.5,112 -66.4,112 -66.3,112 -66.2,112 -66.1,112 -66))"] | ["POINT(113 -66.5)"] | false | false |
NBP1402 diatom data
|
1143836 |
2024-10-21 | Leventer, Amy; NBP1402 science party, |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Totten Glacier is the termination of the largest marine-based portion of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet, the Aurora Subglacial Basin. Yet little is known about the glacial evolution of the catchment and the factors influencing its present and past behavior. Due its remote location and heavy sea ice, the continental shelf in front of the Totten Glacier had not been comprehensively surveyed prior to this study. Satellite observations indicate that the Totten ice drainage system is thinning, and it has been hypothesized that this thinning is in response to undermelting by warm ocean waters over the continental shelf. While this process is observed elsewhere in Antarctica (e.g. the rapidly retreating Pine Island Glacier in West Antarctica), the Totten Glacier system is potentially Antarcticas most important glacial drainage system due to its large size; it is three times larger than any system in West Antarctica. </br>The main goals of this proposal were: </br>To generate multibeam bathymetric maps of the continental shelf proximal to the Totten Glacier system to understand the recent regional glacial history and to document the pathways, if any, for circumpolar deep water to move onto the shelf. </br>To conduct a physical oceanographic survey of the region proximal to the Totten Glacier system, to determine the presence, if any, of warm ocean waters over the continental shelf.</br>To conduct a seismic survey of the continental shelf to assess the long-term evolution of the glacial system in the Aurora Subglacial Basin.</br>To collect marine sediment cores to determine the regional deglacial to Holocene climate history and the influence of warm circumpolar deep water. | ["POLYGON((117 -66,119.9 -66,122.8 -66,125.7 -66,128.6 -66,131.5 -66,134.4 -66,137.3 -66,140.2 -66,143.1 -66,146 -66,146 -66.1,146 -66.2,146 -66.3,146 -66.4,146 -66.5,146 -66.6,146 -66.7,146 -66.8,146 -66.9,146 -67,143.1 -67,140.2 -67,137.3 -67,134.4 -67,131.5 -67,128.6 -67,125.7 -67,122.8 -67,119.9 -67,117 -67,117 -66.9,117 -66.8,117 -66.7,117 -66.6,117 -66.5,117 -66.4,117 -66.3,117 -66.2,117 -66.1,117 -66))"] | ["POINT(131.5 -66.5)"] | false | false |
Commonwealth Stream Diel Water Chemistry
|
1841228 |
2024-10-15 | Gardner, Christopher B. |
Fe Behavior and Bioavailability in Sub-aerial Runoff into the Ross Sea |
Detailed water chemistry data from a collection of water samples at the delta of Commonwealth stream in Taylor Valley, Antarctica at even intervals across the day in 2020. The samples have been analyzed using a handheld meter for pH and temperature, ion chromatography for major ions, ICP-MS for iron concentrations | ["POINT(163.4863 -77.5607)"] | ["POINT(163.4863 -77.5607)"] | false | false |
Surface melt-related multi-source remote-sensing and climate model data over Helheim Glacier, Greenland for segmentation and machine learning applications
|
2136938 |
2024-10-07 | Alexander, Patrick; Antwerpen, Raphael; Cervone, Guido; Fettweis, Xavier; Lütjens, Björn; Tedesco, Marco |
Collaborative Research: EAGER: Generation of high resolution surface melting maps over Antarctica using regional climate models, remote sensing and machine learning |
This dataset contains high-resolution satellite-derived snow/ice surface melt-related data on a common 100 m equal area grid (Albers equal area projection; EPSG 9822) over Helheim Glacier and surrounding areas in Greenland. The data is used as part of a machine learning framework that aims to fill data gaps in computed meltwater fraction on the 100 m grid using a range of methods, results of which will be published separately. <br/><br/> <br/><br/>The data include fraction of a grid cell covered by meltwater derived from Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) backscatter, satellite-derived passive microwave (PMW) brightness temperatures, snowpack liquid water content within the first meter of snow and atmospheric and radiative variables from the Modéle Atmosphérique Règional (MAR) regional climate model, spectral reflectance in four wavelength bands from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), a static digital elevation model (DEM), and an ice sheet mask. <br/><br/>A similar dataset has also been produced for Larsen C ice shelf and is also available through the US Antarctic Program Data Center. <br/><br/> <br/><br/> <br/><br/> | ["POLYGON((-40 67.55,-39.611 67.55,-39.222 67.55,-38.833 67.55,-38.444 67.55,-38.055 67.55,-37.666 67.55,-37.277 67.55,-36.888 67.55,-36.499 67.55,-36.11 67.55,-36.11 67.28999999999999,-36.11 67.03,-36.11 66.77,-36.11 66.51,-36.11 66.25,-36.11 65.99,-36.11 65.73,-36.11 65.47,-36.11 65.21000000000001,-36.11 64.95,-36.499 64.95,-36.888 64.95,-37.277 64.95,-37.666 64.95,-38.055 64.95,-38.444 64.95,-38.833 64.95,-39.222 64.95,-39.611 64.95,-40 64.95,-40 65.21000000000001,-40 65.47,-40 65.73,-40 65.99,-40 66.25,-40 66.51,-40 66.77,-40 67.03,-40 67.28999999999999,-40 67.55))"] | ["POINT(-38.055 66.25)"] | false | false |
Surface melt-related multi-source remote-sensing and climate model data over Larsen C Ice Shelf, Antarctica for segmentation and machine learning applications
|
2136938 |
2024-10-07 | Alexander, Patrick; Antwerpen, Raphael; Cervone, Guido; Fettweis, Xavier; Lütjens, Björn; Tedesco, Marco |
Collaborative Research: EAGER: Generation of high resolution surface melting maps over Antarctica using regional climate models, remote sensing and machine learning |
This dataset contains high-resolution satellite-derived snow/ice surface melt-related data on a common 100 m equal area grid (Lambert azimuthal equal area projection; EPSG 9820) over Larsen C Ice Shelf and surrounding areas in Antarctica. The data is prepared to be used as part of a machine learning framework that aims to fill data gaps in computed meltwater fraction on the 100 m grid using a range of methods, results of which will be published separately. <br/><br/><br/>The data include fraction of a grid cell covered by meltwater derived from Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) backscatter, satellite-derived passive microwave (PMW) brightness temperatures, snowpack liquid water content within the first meter of snow and atmospheric and radiative variables from the Modéle Atmosphérique Règional (MAR) regional climate model, a static digital elevation model (DEM), and an ice sheet mask. <br/><br/><br/>A similar dataset has been produced for Helheim Glacier, Greenland and is also available through the US Antarctic Program Data Center. | ["POLYGON((-68.5 -65.25,-67.35 -65.25,-66.2 -65.25,-65.05 -65.25,-63.9 -65.25,-62.75 -65.25,-61.6 -65.25,-60.45 -65.25,-59.3 -65.25,-58.15 -65.25,-57 -65.25,-57 -65.652,-57 -66.054,-57 -66.456,-57 -66.858,-57 -67.25999999999999,-57 -67.66199999999999,-57 -68.064,-57 -68.466,-57 -68.868,-57 -69.27,-58.15 -69.27,-59.3 -69.27,-60.45 -69.27,-61.6 -69.27,-62.75 -69.27,-63.9 -69.27,-65.05 -69.27,-66.2 -69.27,-67.35 -69.27,-68.5 -69.27,-68.5 -68.868,-68.5 -68.466,-68.5 -68.064,-68.5 -67.66199999999999,-68.5 -67.25999999999999,-68.5 -66.858,-68.5 -66.456,-68.5 -66.054,-68.5 -65.652,-68.5 -65.25))"] | ["POINT(-62.75 -67.25999999999999)"] | false | false |
Weddell seal metabolic hormone data
|
1246463 |
2024-10-04 | Kirkham, Amy |
The Cost of A New Fur Coat: Interactions between Molt and Reproduction in Weddell Seals |
Weddell seal metabolic hormone data. Body composition data were generated following protocols described in Shero et al. 2014. Serum hormone concentrations were determined using immunoassays. IGF binding protein concentrations were determined using protocols described in Richmond et al. 2010 | ["POLYGON((162 -75,162.6 -75,163.2 -75,163.8 -75,164.4 -75,165 -75,165.6 -75,166.2 -75,166.8 -75,167.4 -75,168 -75,168 -75.4,168 -75.8,168 -76.2,168 -76.6,168 -77,168 -77.4,168 -77.8,168 -78.2,168 -78.6,168 -79,167.4 -79,166.8 -79,166.2 -79,165.6 -79,165 -79,164.4 -79,163.8 -79,163.2 -79,162.6 -79,162 -79,162 -78.6,162 -78.2,162 -77.8,162 -77.4,162 -77,162 -76.6,162 -76.2,162 -75.8,162 -75.4,162 -75))"] | ["POINT(165 -77)"] | false | false |
Lake Fryxell 2022-2023 benthic microbial mat thickness and number of laminae
|
2336354 1937748 |
2024-10-02 | Juarez Rivera, Marisol; Mackey, Tyler; Hawes, Ian; Paul, Ann; Sumner, Dawn |
RAPID: Is Biomass Mobilization at Ice-covered Lake Fryxell, Antarctica reaching a Critical Threshold? Seasonal Primary Productivity and Nitrogen Cycling in Photosynthetic Mats, Lake Fryxell, McMurdo Dry Valleys |
This dataset contains measurements of microbial mat thickness and number of laminae from Lake Fryxell, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Holes were melted through the ice cover of Lake Fryxell, which allowed tethered divers to collect benthic microbial mats (non-liftoff and liftoff) and microbial mats at the ice-water interface (float mats). Benthic non-liftoff and liftoff mat samples were collected from 4.3 m (n=4), 6.1 m (n=4), and 7.9 m (n=4) depths. Float mats were collected from the ice-water interface above 4.3 m (n=4), 6.1 m (n=4), and 7.9 m (n=5) depths. The mats were dissected along vertical cross sections in the field to measure mat thickness and number of laminae. Additional funding for this work was provided by the NASA Solar System Workings Program (Award #80NSSC22K0709). | ["POINT(163.1146 -77.6078)"] | ["POINT(163.1146 -77.6078)"] | false | false |
Firn and Ice Density at Winkie Nunatak
|
2317097 |
2024-10-02 | Venturelli, Ryan |
NSF-NERC: Geological History Constraints on the Magnitude of Grounding Line Retreat in the Thwaites Glacier System |
This data set contains an ice and firn density profile from Winkie Nunatak, West Antarctica. These data were collected when drilling a sub-ice access hole with an Eclipse drill in preparation for Winkie drill collection of subglacial bedrock. | ["POLYGON((-99.793 -74.857,-99.7882 -74.857,-99.7834 -74.857,-99.77860000000001 -74.857,-99.77380000000001 -74.857,-99.769 -74.857,-99.7642 -74.857,-99.7594 -74.857,-99.75460000000001 -74.857,-99.74980000000001 -74.857,-99.745 -74.857,-99.745 -74.8583,-99.745 -74.8596,-99.745 -74.8609,-99.745 -74.8622,-99.745 -74.8635,-99.745 -74.8648,-99.745 -74.8661,-99.745 -74.8674,-99.745 -74.8687,-99.745 -74.87,-99.74980000000001 -74.87,-99.75460000000001 -74.87,-99.7594 -74.87,-99.7642 -74.87,-99.769 -74.87,-99.77380000000001 -74.87,-99.77860000000001 -74.87,-99.7834 -74.87,-99.7882 -74.87,-99.793 -74.87,-99.793 -74.8687,-99.793 -74.8674,-99.793 -74.8661,-99.793 -74.8648,-99.793 -74.8635,-99.793 -74.8622,-99.793 -74.8609,-99.793 -74.8596,-99.793 -74.8583,-99.793 -74.857))"] | ["POINT(-99.769 -74.8635)"] | false | false |
Demographic data for Weddell Seal colonies in Erebus Bay through the 2023 Antarctic field season
|
1640481 2147553 |
2024-09-27 | Rotella, Jay |
The consequences of maternal effects and environmental conditions on offspring success in an Antarctic predator Collaborative Research: The Drivers and Role of Immigration in the Dynamics of the Largest Population of Weddell Seals in Antarctica under Changing Conditions |
The Erebus Bay population of Weddell seals in the Ross Sea of Antarctica is the most southerly breeding population of mammal in the world, closely associated with persistent shore-fast ice, and one that has been intensively studied since 1969. The resulting long-term database, which includes data for over 29,000 marked individuals, contains detailed population information that provides an excellent opportunity to study linkages between environmental conditions and demographic processes in the Antarctic. The study population is of special interest as the Ross Sea is one of the most productive areas of the Southern Ocean and one of the most pristine marine environments on the planet. The study provides long-term demographic data for individual seals. The Access database contains information for 3 types of data on Weddell seals for the period 1969-2023. (1) Mark-recapture Data with resighting records for all individuals tagged in and around the McMurdo Sound area, as well as seals tagged at White Island; (2) Mass Dynamics Data contains physical masses and photographic records and measurements that include the date, ID number, sex, age class, weight (if successfully collected), and perspectives from which photographs were collected for each sampling occurrence; and (3) Research Procedures Data contains records of handling and research procedures conducted on Erebus Bay Weddell seals by various research teams in recent years. <br/><br/> | ["POLYGON((162 -75,162.8 -75,163.6 -75,164.4 -75,165.2 -75,166 -75,166.8 -75,167.6 -75,168.4 -75,169.2 -75,170 -75,170 -75.38,170 -75.76,170 -76.14,170 -76.52,170 -76.9,170 -77.28,170 -77.66,170 -78.03999999999999,170 -78.42,170 -78.8,169.2 -78.8,168.4 -78.8,167.6 -78.8,166.8 -78.8,166 -78.8,165.2 -78.8,164.4 -78.8,163.6 -78.8,162.8 -78.8,162 -78.8,162 -78.42,162 -78.03999999999999,162 -77.66,162 -77.28,162 -76.9,162 -76.52,162 -76.14,162 -75.76,162 -75.38,162 -75))"] | ["POINT(166 -76.9)"] | false | false |
Weddell seal dive behavior and rhythmicity from 2010-2012 in the Ross Sea
|
1853377 0838937 0838892 |
2024-09-20 | Shero, Michelle |
Collaborative Research: Weddell seals as autonomous sensors of the winter oceanography of the Ross Sea Collaborative Research: Physiological and Genetic Correlates of Reproductive Success in High- versus Low-Quality Weddell seals |
Diel vertical migrations (DVM) have been well-documented across numerous taxa, with prey descend through the water column during daylight hours to avoid visual predators and feed at the surface at night. However, the ability of marine mammals such as Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) to follow prey to depths is likely constrained by limited breath-hold capacities and the physiological consequences of pushing aerobic thresholds. In particular, dives that exceed the aerobic dive limit require exponentially longer surface recuperation times to clear lactate byproducts from circulation. This is time that the animals then cannot spend foraging. In this study, we assess the circadian organization of the Weddell seal's dive efforts and when animals make their longest/deepest (most 'extreme') dives that far exceed aerobic thresholds. Sixty-two adult Weddell seals were instrumented with satellite linked relay loggers in the Ross Sea to collect behavioral information across the austral winter. Daily activities are likely to shift across the year in a highly-seasonal polar environment, and through this 'natural experiment' we test how free-ranging seals alter foraging behavior during Polar Day and Night (continuous light, LL and dark, DD, respectively) and varying light/dark (LD) cycling across the year. | ["POLYGON((-180 -72,-179.8 -72,-179.6 -72,-179.4 -72,-179.2 -72,-179 -72,-178.8 -72,-178.6 -72,-178.4 -72,-178.2 -72,-178 -72,-178 -72.7,-178 -73.4,-178 -74.1,-178 -74.8,-178 -75.5,-178 -76.2,-178 -76.9,-178 -77.6,-178 -78.3,-178 -79,-178.2 -79,-178.4 -79,-178.6 -79,-178.8 -79,-179 -79,-179.2 -79,-179.4 -79,-179.6 -79,-179.8 -79,180 -79,178.2 -79,176.4 -79,174.6 -79,172.8 -79,171 -79,169.2 -79,167.4 -79,165.6 -79,163.8 -79,162 -79,162 -78.3,162 -77.6,162 -76.9,162 -76.2,162 -75.5,162 -74.8,162 -74.1,162 -73.4,162 -72.7,162 -72,163.8 -72,165.6 -72,167.4 -72,169.2 -72,171 -72,172.8 -72,174.6 -72,176.4 -72,178.2 -72,-180 -72))"] | ["POINT(172 -75.5)"] | false | false |
Impact of Climate Change on Pair-Bond Dynamics of Snow Petrels (Pagodroma nivea)
|
1840058 |
2024-09-16 | jenouvrier, stephanie |
Polar Seabirds with Long-term Pair Bonds: Effects of Mating on Individual Fitness and Population Dynamics |
Climate change can influence populations of monogamous species by affecting pair-bond dynamics. This study examined the impact of climate on widowhood and divorce, and the subsequent effects on individual vital rates and life-history outcomes over 54 years in a snow petrel (Pagodroma nivea) population. We found that environmental conditions can affect pair-bond dynamics both directly and indirectly. Divorce was adaptive, occurring more frequently after breeding failure and leading to improved breeding success. Divorce probabilities also increased under severe climatic conditions, regardless of prior breeding success, supporting the ``Habitat-mediated” mechanisms. Generally, pair-bond disruptions reduced subsequent vital rates and lifetime outcomes. Climate forecasts from an Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model projected increased male widowhood rates due to decreased sea ice negatively affecting female survival, despite considerable uncertainty. These findings highlight the importance of environmentally induced changes in demographic and pair-bond disruption rates as crucial factors shaping demographic responses to climate change. <br/> | ["POINT(140.017 -66.66)"] | ["POINT(140.017 -66.66)"] | false | false |
Tertiary creep rates of temperate ice containing greater than 0.7% liquid water
|
1643120 |
2024-09-16 | Iverson, Neal |
NSFGEO-NERC: Collaborative Research: Two-Phase Dynamics of Temperate Ice |
Accurately modeling the deformation of temperate glacier ice, which is at its pressure-melting temperature and contains liquid water at grain boundaries, is essential for predicting ice sheet discharge to the ocean and associated sea-level rise. Central to such modeling is Glen’s flow law, in which strain rate depends on stress raised to a power of n=3-4. In sharp contrast to this nonlinearity, we find by conducting large-scale, shear-deformation experiments to tertiary creep that temperate ice is linear-viscous (n≈1.0) over common ranges of liquid water content and stress expected near glacier beds and in ice stream margins. This linearity is likely caused by diffusive pressure-melting and refreezing at grain boundaries and could help stabilize modeled responses of ice sheets to shrinkage-induced stress increases. | [] | [] | false | false |
The Impacts of the Microstructural Location of H2SO4 on the Flow of Polycrystalline Ice
|
None | 2024-09-05 | Ogunmolasuyi, Ayobami | No project link provided | The effects of soluble impurities on the flow of glaciers and ice sheets as well as the effects of ice flow on impurities migration are not well understood. This study investigates the effects of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) concentrations ranging from 10 to 25 ppm on the flow and fabric of polycrystalline ice under compression at temperatures of -3°C and -12°C. The results show that H2SO4-doped polycrystalline ice deforms significantly faster than high-purity polycrystalline ice, with the deformation rate being 1.5 to 3 times higher. At -12°C, the presence of H2SO4 within the grains induces the most ice softening, whereas at -3°C, H2SO4's softening effects are observed both within the grains and at grain boundaries. The migration of H2SO4 to grain boundaries during deformation leads to the formation of a liquid-like layer, with increased solubility at higher temperatures potentially homogenizing the impurities within the ice matrix. This homogenization at -3°C suggests that post-depositional processes near the bed of ice sheets could significantly alter sulfate records. At -12°C, where homogenization is absent, impurity-induced dislocation processes may heavily influence deformation and impurity migration. Additionally, the comparison of natural ice with lab-grown samples indicates that fabric development significantly impacts compressive strength and creep rates, with implications for the understanding of impurity-induced deformation processes in polar ice. | [] | [] | false | false |
Bedrock sample data, Ford Ranges region (Marie Byrd Land)
|
0944600 9615282 0338279 |
2024-08-30 | Siddoway, Christine |
Gneiss Dome architecture: Investigation of Form and Process in the Fosdick Mountains, W. Antarctica Air-Ground Study of Tectonics at the Boundary Between the Eastern Ross Embayment and Western Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica: Basement Geology and Structure |
Data table containing list of bedrock samples from Ford Ranges, western Marie Byrd Land. Collected and contributed by C.Siddoway, NSF principle investigator and expedition leader during 1998-99, 1999-2000, 2005-6, 2006-7, 2010-11 and 2011-12 seasons. Includes some bedrock samples obtained during 1998-9 and 1989-90 seasons during doctoral research at UCSB. | ["POLYGON((-155.5 -75.4,-154.09 -75.4,-152.68 -75.4,-151.27 -75.4,-149.86 -75.4,-148.45 -75.4,-147.04 -75.4,-145.63 -75.4,-144.22 -75.4,-142.81 -75.4,-141.4 -75.4,-141.4 -75.682,-141.4 -75.964,-141.4 -76.24600000000001,-141.4 -76.528,-141.4 -76.81,-141.4 -77.092,-141.4 -77.374,-141.4 -77.656,-141.4 -77.938,-141.4 -78.22,-142.81 -78.22,-144.22 -78.22,-145.63 -78.22,-147.04 -78.22,-148.45 -78.22,-149.86 -78.22,-151.27 -78.22,-152.68 -78.22,-154.09 -78.22,-155.5 -78.22,-155.5 -77.938,-155.5 -77.656,-155.5 -77.374,-155.5 -77.092,-155.5 -76.81,-155.5 -76.528,-155.5 -76.24600000000001,-155.5 -75.964,-155.5 -75.682,-155.5 -75.4))"] | ["POINT(-148.45 -76.81)"] | false | false |
U-Pb zircon and apatite fission track dates for IRD (ice-rafted cobbles and mineral grains) from IODP379 drill sites
|
1939146 |
2024-08-27 | Siddoway, Christine |
Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica |
The table contains sample identifiers, location data, and geochronology data (U-Pb zircon dates; apatite fission track determinations) from selected intervals of sediment cores obtained at sites U1532 (A, B, C, G) and U1533 (A, B) recovered during IODP Expedition 379 to the outer Amundsen Sea, Antarctica. | ["POLYGON((-109.1 -68.6,-108.94 -68.6,-108.78 -68.6,-108.61999999999999 -68.6,-108.46 -68.6,-108.3 -68.6,-108.14 -68.6,-107.98 -68.6,-107.82 -68.6,-107.66 -68.6,-107.5 -68.6,-107.5 -68.64,-107.5 -68.67999999999999,-107.5 -68.72,-107.5 -68.75999999999999,-107.5 -68.8,-107.5 -68.84,-107.5 -68.88,-107.5 -68.92,-107.5 -68.96,-107.5 -69,-107.66 -69,-107.82 -69,-107.98 -69,-108.14 -69,-108.3 -69,-108.46 -69,-108.61999999999999 -69,-108.78 -69,-108.94 -69,-109.1 -69,-109.1 -68.96,-109.1 -68.92,-109.1 -68.88,-109.1 -68.84,-109.1 -68.8,-109.1 -68.75999999999999,-109.1 -68.72,-109.1 -68.67999999999999,-109.1 -68.64,-109.1 -68.6))"] | ["POINT(-108.3 -68.8)"] | false | false |
Sub-ice-shelf seafloor elevation derived from point-source active-seismic data on Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf and Dotson Ice Shelf, December 2019 and January 2020
|
1929991 |
2024-08-23 | Muto, Atsuhiro; Alley, Karen; Roccaro, Alexander; Pettit, Erin; Truffer, Martin; Scambos, Ted; Wild, Christian; Pomraning, Dale; Wallin, Bruce |
NSF-NERC: Thwaites-Amundsen Regional Survey and Network (TARSAN) Integrating Atmosphere-Ice-Ocean Processes affecting the Sub-Ice-Shelf Environment |
This is a dataset of elevations of sub-ice-shelf seafloor and ice-shelf bottom derived from active-source-seismic sounding conducted at discrete points distributed over the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf (TEIS) and Dotson Ice Shelf (DIS). Also included are the ice-shelf surface elevation at each seismic-shot location derived from the concurrent GNSS recording and P-wave speed profile through firn derived from shallow refraction-seismic surveys on each ice shelf. Raw seismic records are also provided as SEGY files. | ["POLYGON((-112.31 -74.8,-111.61500000000001 -74.8,-110.92 -74.8,-110.225 -74.8,-109.53 -74.8,-108.83500000000001 -74.8,-108.14 -74.8,-107.445 -74.8,-106.75 -74.8,-106.055 -74.8,-105.36 -74.8,-105.36 -74.83,-105.36 -74.86,-105.36 -74.89,-105.36 -74.92,-105.36 -74.94999999999999,-105.36 -74.97999999999999,-105.36 -75.00999999999999,-105.36 -75.03999999999999,-105.36 -75.07,-105.36 -75.1,-106.055 -75.1,-106.75 -75.1,-107.445 -75.1,-108.14 -75.1,-108.83500000000001 -75.1,-109.53 -75.1,-110.225 -75.1,-110.92 -75.1,-111.61500000000001 -75.1,-112.31 -75.1,-112.31 -75.07,-112.31 -75.03999999999999,-112.31 -75.00999999999999,-112.31 -74.97999999999999,-112.31 -74.94999999999999,-112.31 -74.92,-112.31 -74.89,-112.31 -74.86,-112.31 -74.83,-112.31 -74.8))"] | ["POINT(-108.83500000000001 -74.94999999999999)"] | false | false |
Allan Hills I-188 Field Season Report 2022-2023
|
2019719 |
2024-08-19 | Conway, Howard; Shaya, Margot; Manos, John-Morgan; Horlings, Annika; Epifanio, Jenna |
Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
Field report for I-188, the purpose of which was to find a suitable site to extract a continuous >1 Ma ice core in the Allan Hills accumulation zone. | [] | [] | false | false |
Strontium and neodymium isotope compositions of ice core dust from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area.
|
2035580 |
2024-08-15 | Carter, Austin |
Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial |
This dataset contains Sr and Nd isotope compositions of ice core dust from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e. | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | false | false |
Concentration and flux of ice core dust from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area
|
2035580 |
2024-08-15 | Carter, Austin |
Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial |
This dataset contains dust mass concentrations, coarse particle fraction, interpolated accumulation rate, and dust flux from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e. | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | false | false |
2023-2024 Allan Hills End-of-Season Science Report
|
2019719 |
2024-08-15 | Marks Peterson, Julia; Higgins, John; Brook, Edward J.; Shackleton, Sarah; Carter, Austin; Manos, John-Morgan; Hudak, Abigail; Banerjee, Asmita; Morton, Elizabeth; Jayred, Michael; Goverman, Ashley; Mayo, Emalia; Epifanio, Jenna |
Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
Field report for Allan Hills ice core drilling and geophysics, field season 2023-2024 | ["POLYGON((158 -75,158.2 -75,158.4 -75,158.6 -75,158.8 -75,159 -75,159.2 -75,159.4 -75,159.6 -75,159.8 -75,160 -75,160 -75.2,160 -75.4,160 -75.6,160 -75.8,160 -76,160 -76.2,160 -76.4,160 -76.6,160 -76.8,160 -77,159.8 -77,159.6 -77,159.4 -77,159.2 -77,159 -77,158.8 -77,158.6 -77,158.4 -77,158.2 -77,158 -77,158 -76.8,158 -76.6,158 -76.4,158 -76.2,158 -76,158 -75.8,158 -75.6,158 -75.4,158 -75.2,158 -75))"] | ["POINT(159 -76)"] | false | false |
Oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions and associated d-excess of ice from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area.
|
2035580 |
2024-08-15 | Carter, Austin |
Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial |
This dataset contains oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions and associated d-excess of ice from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e. | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | false | false |
Rare earth elemental concentrations of leached ice core dust from ALHIC1903 drilled at the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area.
|
2035580 |
2024-08-15 | Carter, Austin |
Collaborative Research: Peripheral East Antarctic ice as a unique recorder of climate variability during the Last Interglacial |
This dataset contains rare earth elemental concentrations of leached ice core dust from ALHIC1903 spanning the transition from MIS 6 through 5e. | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | ["POINT(159.31 -76.7)"] | false | false |
Diatom-bound and bulk sedimentary N isotopes from ODP Site 1098, Western Antarctic Peninsula
|
1744871 |
2024-08-13 | Dove, Isabel; Jones, Colin; Kelly, Roger; Robinson, Rebecca |
The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information? |
This dataset includes measurements of diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; ‰ vs air), bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; ‰ vs air), and total nitrogen (wt%) from 81 Holocene and late deglacial-aged samples from ODP Site 1098B on the western Antarctic Peninsula. | ["POLYGON((-80 -59,-76.8 -59,-73.6 -59,-70.4 -59,-67.2 -59,-64 -59,-60.8 -59,-57.599999999999994 -59,-54.4 -59,-51.2 -59,-48 -59,-48 -60.6,-48 -62.2,-48 -63.8,-48 -65.4,-48 -67,-48 -68.6,-48 -70.2,-48 -71.8,-48 -73.4,-48 -75,-51.2 -75,-54.4 -75,-57.6 -75,-60.8 -75,-64 -75,-67.2 -75,-70.4 -75,-73.6 -75,-76.8 -75,-80 -75,-80 -73.4,-80 -71.8,-80 -70.2,-80 -68.6,-80 -67,-80 -65.4,-80 -63.8,-80 -62.2,-80 -60.6,-80 -59))"] | ["POINT(-64 -67)"] | false | false |
Diatom-bound and bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopes from IODP Site U1357
|
1744871 |
2024-08-13 | Dove, Isabel; Kelly, Roger; Robinson, Rebecca |
The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information? |
This dataset includes measurements of diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; ‰ vs air), bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; ‰ vs air), and total nitrogen (wt%) from 121 samples from IODP Site U1357B in the Adelie Basin. The sediments are Holocene age (11 kyBP to present). | ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"] | ["POINT(122 -72)"] | false | false |
Diatom assemblage from IODP Site U1357
|
1744871 |
2024-08-13 | Dove, Isabel |
The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information? |
This dataset includes quantitative diatom assemblage data from 60 samples from IODP Site U1357B on the Adelie Basin. The record spans from 11,000 yBP to present. | ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"] | ["POINT(122 -72)"] | false | false |
2019-2020 Allan Hills Field Report
|
2019719 1744832 |
2024-08-13 | Higgins, John; Shackleton, Sarah; Morgan, Jacob; Epifanio, Jenna; Kuhl, Tanner; Morton, Elizabeth; Zajicek, Anna; Nesbitt, Ian; Carter, Austin |
Center for Oldest Ice Exploration |
Field report for 2019/2020 Allan Hill shallow drilling season | ["POLYGON((158 -75,158.2 -75,158.4 -75,158.6 -75,158.8 -75,159 -75,159.2 -75,159.4 -75,159.6 -75,159.8 -75,160 -75,160 -75.2,160 -75.4,160 -75.6,160 -75.8,160 -76,160 -76.2,160 -76.4,160 -76.6,160 -76.8,160 -77,159.8 -77,159.6 -77,159.4 -77,159.2 -77,159 -77,158.8 -77,158.6 -77,158.4 -77,158.2 -77,158 -77,158 -76.8,158 -76.6,158 -76.4,158 -76.2,158 -76,158 -75.8,158 -75.6,158 -75.4,158 -75.2,158 -75))"] | ["POINT(159 -76)"] | false | false |
Deuterium isotopic composition of atmospheric methane across Dansgaard Oesgher Event 8, Talos Dome Ice Core, Antarctica
|
None | 2024-07-23 | Riddell-Young, Benjamin; Iseli, Rene; Lee, James; Schmitt, Jochen; Fischer, Hubertus; Bauska, Thomas; Menking, James; Clark, Reid; Brook, Edward J. | No project link provided | This dataset includes measurements of the Deuterium isotopic Composition of Atmospheric Methane (δD-CH4) of gas bubbles from the Talos Dome Ice Core (TALDICE). All measurements were made at the University of Bern Ice Core Laboratory (Bern, Switzerland) using a new methane stable isotope analytical system. The data are displayed as a function of TALDICE depth and were corrected for gravitational and diffusional fractionation that occurs in the firn column according to Buizert et al., 2013. 1-sigma measurement uncertainty is also included and is determined from analytical uncertainty and uncertainties associated with diffusional and gravitational fractionation. Additional funding for this work was provided by the Swiss National Foundation: Award #200020_172506, and #200020B_200328L. | [] | [] | false | false |
Carbon-13 and Deuterium isotopic composition of atmospheric methane across Heinrich Stadial 4, and Dansgaard Oesgher Event 8, WAIS Divide Replicate Ice Core, Antarctica
|
1745078 |
2024-07-23 | Riddell-Young, Benjamin; Lee, James; Schmitt, Jochen; Fischer, Hubertus; Bauska, Thomas; Menking, Andy; Iseli, Rene; Clark, Reid; Brook, Edward J. |
Tracing Past Methane Variations with Stable Isotopes in Antarctic Ice Cores |
This dataset includes ~60-year resolution measurements of the Carbon-13 and Deuterium isotopic Composition of Atmospheric Methane (δ13C-CH4 and δD-CH4, respectively) of gas bubbles from the WAIS Divide Replicate Ice Core. All measurements were made at the University of Bern Ice Core Laboratory (Bern, Switzerland) using a new methane stable isotope analytical system. The data includes depth-adjacent replicate samples (separated by no more than 0.3m of depth). The data are displayed as a function of WAIS Divide Replicate Core depth and were corrected for gravitational and diffusional fractionation that occurs in the firn column according to Buizert et al., 2013. 1-sigma measurement uncertainty is also included and is determined from analytical uncertainty and uncertainties associated with diffusional and gravitational fractionation. Additional funding for this work was provided by the Swiss National Foundation, Awards #200020_172506 and #200020B_200328L. | [] | [] | false | false |
Impulse HF radar data from Conway Ridge
|
0087144 |
2024-07-22 | Hoffman, Andrew; Conway, Howard; Christianson, Knut |
Glacial History of Ridge AB, West Antarctica |
Marine ice sheets are low-pass filters of climate variability that take centuries to adjust to interior and near-terminus changes in mass balance. Constraining these century-scale changes from satellite observations that span only the last 40 years is challenging. Here, we take a different approach of carefully synthesizing different data sets to infer changes in the configurations of van der Veen and Mercer Ice Streams on the Siple Coast over the past 3000 years from englacial features encoded in ice-penetrating radar data. Englacial radar data from Conway Ridge reveal smooth, surface conformal layers overlying disrupted stratigraphy that suggest the van der Veen Ice Stream was 40 km wider over 3000 years ago. Englacial layer dating indicates that the ice stream narrowed to its present configuration between $\sim3000$ and $\sim1000$ years ago. Similarly disrupted stratigraphy and buried crevasses suggest that ice flowing from Mercer to Whillans Ice Stream across the northwestern tip of the ridge slowed shortly after. Using an ice-flow model capable of simulating shear margin migration, we evaluate whether small changes in ice thickness can lead to large changes in shear margin location. Our results suggest that the tip of Conway Ridge is sensitive to thinning and thickening, and that when the basal strength at the tip of the ridge increases with the height above flotation, the ice sheet shear margins can change quickly. | ["POLYGON((-150 -83.5,-148 -83.5,-146 -83.5,-144 -83.5,-142 -83.5,-140 -83.5,-138 -83.5,-136 -83.5,-134 -83.5,-132 -83.5,-130 -83.5,-130 -83.65,-130 -83.8,-130 -83.95,-130 -84.1,-130 -84.25,-130 -84.4,-130 -84.55,-130 -84.7,-130 -84.85,-130 -85,-132 -85,-134 -85,-136 -85,-138 -85,-140 -85,-142 -85,-144 -85,-146 -85,-148 -85,-150 -85,-150 -84.85,-150 -84.7,-150 -84.55,-150 -84.4,-150 -84.25,-150 -84.1,-150 -83.95,-150 -83.8,-150 -83.65,-150 -83.5))"] | ["POINT(-140 -84.25)"] | false | false |
Amundsen Sea Continental Shelf Mooring Data (2006-2007)
|
0440775 0632282 |
2024-07-22 | Jacobs, Stanley; Giulivi, Claudia F. |
The Amundsen Continental Shelf and the Antarctic Ice Sheet Collaborative International Research: Amundsen Sea Influence on West Antarctic Ice Sheet Stability and Sea Level Rise - IPY/ASEP |
Ocean currents, temperature, salinity and pressure time series from five oceanographic moorings deployed in the Amundsen and Bellingshausen Seas, Antarctica. The moorings were deployed during the 2006 expedition ANT-XXIII/4 aboard the R/V Polarstern and retrieved during the R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer cruise NBP0702 in 2007. The deployments were part of a multidisciplinary effort to study the upwelling of relatively warm deep water onto the Amundsen Sea continental shelf and how it relates to atmospheric forcing and bottom bathymetry and how the warm waters interact with both glacial and sea ice. This study constitutes a contribution of a coordinated research effort in the region known as the Amundsen Sea Embayment Project or ASEP. | ["POLYGON((-116.9985 -67.6776,-112.63225 -67.6776,-108.266 -67.6776,-103.89975000000001 -67.6776,-99.5335 -67.6776,-95.16725 -67.6776,-90.801 -67.6776,-86.43475000000001 -67.6776,-82.0685 -67.6776,-77.70224999999999 -67.6776,-73.336 -67.6776,-73.336 -68.37069,-73.336 -69.06378,-73.336 -69.75687,-73.336 -70.44996,-73.336 -71.14305,-73.336 -71.83614,-73.336 -72.52923,-73.336 -73.22232000000001,-73.336 -73.91541000000001,-73.336 -74.6085,-77.70224999999999 -74.6085,-82.0685 -74.6085,-86.43475000000001 -74.6085,-90.801 -74.6085,-95.16725 -74.6085,-99.5335 -74.6085,-103.89975000000001 -74.6085,-108.266 -74.6085,-112.63225 -74.6085,-116.9985 -74.6085,-116.9985 -73.91541000000001,-116.9985 -73.22232000000001,-116.9985 -72.52923,-116.9985 -71.83614,-116.9985 -71.14305,-116.9985 -70.44996,-116.9985 -69.75687,-116.9985 -69.06378,-116.9985 -68.37069,-116.9985 -67.6776))"] | ["POINT(-95.16725 -71.14305)"] | false | false |
Metadata associated with the description of Akarotaxis gouldae n. sp. (Bathydraconidae)
|
0636696 1142158 1543383 2026045 1440435 |
2024-07-22 | Corso, Andrew; Desvignes, Thomas; McDowell, Jan; Cheng, Chi-Hing; Biesack, Ellen; Steinberg, Deborah; Hilton, Eric |
Environmental, Organismal and Evolutionary Physiology of Freeze Avoidance in Antarctic Notothenioid Fishes LTER Palmer, Antarctica (PAL): Land-Shelf-Ocean Connectivity, Ecosystem Resilience and Transformation in a Sea-Ice Influenced Pelagic Ecosystem Antarctic Notothenioid Fish Freeze Avoidance and Genome-wide Evolution for Life in the Cold |
This data set includes photographs and metadata from phylogenetic analyses associated with the description of Akarotaxis gouldae n. sp., or the Banded Dragonfish (Bathydraconidae). | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Grain size of Plio-Pleistocene continental slope and rise sediments, Hillary Canyon, Ross Sea
|
2000992 |
2024-07-10 | Romans, Brian W.; Varela, Natalia |
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Orbital-scale Variability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and the Formation of Bottom Water in the Ross Sea during the Pliocene-Pleistocene |
This data set includes grain size information from late Pliocene through Pleistocene aged sediment recovered in cores from International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 374 Sites U1524 and U1525, on the continental slope and rise of the Ross Sea margin. There are two types of particle size data: (1) laser diffraction (Mastersizer 3000) data of silt-range sediment subsampled from mm-scale thick laminae/beds, and (2) x-ray-monitored settling (SediGraph 5120) data from muddy intervals directly overlying the silt laminae/beds. For Site U1524, there are 100 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 100 samples of SediGraph data. For Site U1525, there are 50 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 50 samples of SediGraph data. For both sites, the analyzed samples span the depth range of the core that contains the silty laminae/beds. | ["POLYGON((-174 -74.1667,-173.93 -74.1667,-173.86 -74.1667,-173.79 -74.1667,-173.72 -74.1667,-173.65 -74.1667,-173.58 -74.1667,-173.51000000000002 -74.1667,-173.44 -74.1667,-173.37 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.25503,-173.3 -74.34336,-173.3 -74.43169,-173.3 -74.52002,-173.3 -74.60835,-173.3 -74.69668,-173.3 -74.78501,-173.3 -74.87334,-173.3 -74.96167,-173.3 -75.05,-173.37 -75.05,-173.44 -75.05,-173.51000000000002 -75.05,-173.58 -75.05,-173.65 -75.05,-173.72 -75.05,-173.79 -75.05,-173.86 -75.05,-173.93 -75.05,-174 -75.05,-174 -74.96167,-174 -74.87334,-174 -74.78501,-174 -74.69668,-174 -74.60835,-174 -74.52002,-174 -74.43169,-174 -74.34336,-174 -74.25503,-174 -74.1667))"] | ["POINT(-173.65 -74.60835)"] | false | false |
U-Th isotopes and major elements in sediments from Taylor Valley, Antarctica
|
2042495 1644171 |
2024-07-01 | Edwards, Graham; Piccione, Gavin; Blackburn, Terrence; Tulaczyk, Slawek |
U-Series Comminution Age Constraints on Taylor Valley Erosion Collaborative Research: Reconstructing East Antarctica’s Past Response to Climate using Subglacial Precipitates |
This dataset contains uranium and thorium isotopic compositions (U-234, U-235, U-238, Th-230, Th-232) and major element compositions (Al, K, Na, Ca, Fe, Mn, reported as oxides) for silicate sediments from glaciogenic drifts associated with advances of Taylor Glacier in Taylor Valley, Antarctica. Isotopic measurements were obtained by ID-TIMS in the Keck Isotope Facility at UC Santa Cruz and elemental measurements were obtained by ICP-OES in the Plasma Analytical Laboratory. All measurements include fully propagated analytical and systematic (e.g. isotopic tracer) uncertainties. Chemical index of alteration was calculated from major element data. Prior to measurements, sediments were sieved to ≤125 μm grain sizes, separated into quartz-feldspar-rich and clay-rich aliquots by hydraulic settling, and subjected to sequential chemical extractions ("leaching") prior to silicate digestion. | ["POLYGON((161.9 -77.65,161.96 -77.65,162.02 -77.65,162.08 -77.65,162.14000000000001 -77.65,162.2 -77.65,162.26 -77.65,162.32 -77.65,162.38 -77.65,162.44 -77.65,162.5 -77.65,162.5 -77.66000000000001,162.5 -77.67,162.5 -77.68,162.5 -77.69,162.5 -77.7,162.5 -77.71000000000001,162.5 -77.72,162.5 -77.73,162.5 -77.74,162.5 -77.75,162.44 -77.75,162.38 -77.75,162.32 -77.75,162.26 -77.75,162.2 -77.75,162.14000000000001 -77.75,162.08 -77.75,162.02 -77.75,161.96 -77.75,161.9 -77.75,161.9 -77.74,161.9 -77.73,161.9 -77.72,161.9 -77.71000000000001,161.9 -77.7,161.9 -77.69,161.9 -77.68,161.9 -77.67,161.9 -77.66000000000001,161.9 -77.65))"] | ["POINT(162.2 -77.7)"] | false | false |
Population morphometrics of the Southern Ocean diatom Fragilariopsis kerguelensis related to Sea Surface Temperature
|
1939139 |
2024-06-27 | Ruggiero, Joseph |
Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica |
This dataset contains physical measurements of specimens of the Southern Ocean diatom Fragilariopsis kerguelensis. We used the image segmentation software SHERPA (Kloster et al., 2017) to make physical measurements of each valve including "rectangularity". F. kerguelensis rectangularity has been posited to change in response to Sea Surface Temperature, a relationship that we explore in this study by calculating SSTs using established and new valve rectangularity/SST calibrations. | [] | [] | false | false |
A seismic catalog for the southernmost continent
|
2023355 |
2024-06-26 | Pena Castro, Andres |
EAGER: Lowering the detection threshold of Antarctic seismicity to reveal undiscovered intraplate deformation |
This catalog/dataset contains 60,006 seismic events between magnitude (Mw) -1.0 and 4.5. It was obtained using publicly available seismic data from 2000 through 2020. The catalog was generated using a workflow that includes new and established software for earthquake detection (Mousavi et al., 2020; Woollam et al., 2022), association (Zhang et al., 2019), location (Lomax et al., 2000, 2009) and magnitude estimation (Satriano, 2022). Events in the catalog are located near volcanoes, outlet glaciers, ice shelves, and within the continental interior. The catalog thus includes events from diverse source processes (cryospheric, volcanic, and tectonic). Preliminary observations include thousands of events near Mount Erebus, Ross Island, and the McMurdo Sound region, repeated seismic events at Ice Streams or large glaciers, and deep long period events in Marie Byrd Land Executive Committee Range. The file contains the latitude, longitude, depth, origin time, Magnitude, errors in the locations and the RMS. More details of the data set and all relevant methods can be found in Pena Castro et al., 2024. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Final N2O isotopic data including isotopomer ratios for the last deglaciation and Heinrich Stadia 4/Dansgaard Oeschger Event 8
|
1903681 |
2024-06-26 | Menking, Andy; Brook, Edward J. |
Deciphering Changes in Atmospheric Nitrous Oxide Concentration During the Last Ice Age Using the Intramolecular Site-Preference of Nitrogen Isotopes |
This data set is a new N2O isotopic data set including site preference isotopic data derived from ice core samples containing air spanning the deglacial N2O rise (16.5-13.2 ka). The data extend through the Younger Dryas cooling interval, when N2O decreased by about 30 ppb (13.2-11.9 ka). The data set also contains N2O isotope records spanning the Heinrich Stadial 4 / Dansgaard-Oeschger 8 (HS4/DO8) transition (39.8-35.8 ka), an example of cyclical millennial-scale N2O variability characteristic of the last ice age. | ["POLYGON((160 -77.6,160.25 -77.6,160.5 -77.6,160.75 -77.6,161 -77.6,161.25 -77.6,161.5 -77.6,161.75 -77.6,162 -77.6,162.25 -77.6,162.5 -77.6,162.5 -77.63,162.5 -77.66,162.5 -77.69,162.5 -77.72,162.5 -77.75,162.5 -77.78,162.5 -77.81,162.5 -77.84,162.5 -77.87,162.5 -77.9,162.25 -77.9,162 -77.9,161.75 -77.9,161.5 -77.9,161.25 -77.9,161 -77.9,160.75 -77.9,160.5 -77.9,160.25 -77.9,160 -77.9,160 -77.87,160 -77.84,160 -77.81,160 -77.78,160 -77.75,160 -77.72,160 -77.69,160 -77.66,160 -77.63,160 -77.6))"] | ["POINT(161.25 -77.75)"] | false | false |
Permeability anisotropy of foliated glacier ice
|
2129252 |
2024-06-14 | Iverson, Neal; Fowler, Jacob | No project link provided | This dataset contains parameters and results of laboratory experiments in which the permeability of temperate ice was measured for foliated ice disks collected from Athabasca Glacier. Data are in Data are in Microsoft Excel and .txt file formats. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author, Jacob R. Fowler. Email: jrfowler@sas.upenn.edu. | [] | [] | false | false |
Relationship Between the Permeability and Liquid Water Content of Polycrystalline Temperate Ice
|
2129252 |
2024-06-14 | Iverson, Neal; Fowler, Jacob | No project link provided | This dataset contains parameters and results of laboratory experiments in which the permeability of temperate ice was measured as a function of water content and grain size. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author, Jacob R. Fowler. Email: jrfowler@iastate.edu. | [] | [] | false | false |
Mount Overlord, northern Victoria Land. Age, mineralogical and geochemical data
|
8020002 |
2024-06-13 | Kyle, Philip |
Petrogenesis of the McMurdo Volcanic Group and the Nature of the Subcontinental Mantle in Victoria Land, Antarctica |
Ar/Ar age dates, electron microprobe analyses of mineral phase and geochemical analyses of rock samples are presented for samples collected at Mount Overlord and surrounded areas in northern Victoria Land, Antarctica. | ["POLYGON((163.6 -73,163.76 -73,163.92 -73,164.07999999999998 -73,164.23999999999998 -73,164.39999999999998 -73,164.56 -73,164.72 -73,164.88 -73,165.04 -73,165.2 -73,165.2 -73.05,165.2 -73.1,165.2 -73.15,165.2 -73.2,165.2 -73.25,165.2 -73.3,165.2 -73.35,165.2 -73.4,165.2 -73.45,165.2 -73.5,165.04 -73.5,164.88 -73.5,164.72 -73.5,164.56 -73.5,164.39999999999998 -73.5,164.23999999999998 -73.5,164.07999999999998 -73.5,163.92 -73.5,163.76 -73.5,163.6 -73.5,163.6 -73.45,163.6 -73.4,163.6 -73.35,163.6 -73.3,163.6 -73.25,163.6 -73.2,163.6 -73.15,163.6 -73.1,163.6 -73.05,163.6 -73))"] | ["POINT(164.39999999999998 -73.25)"] | false | false |
Glacial Climate Intervention: A Research Vision
|
2213704 |
2024-06-13 | MacAyeal, Douglas; Mankoff, Kenneth; Minchew, Brent; Moore, John; Wolovick, Michael | No project link provided | This document represents a white paper that articulates a perspective on future research directions based on discussions of glacial climate intervention held at workshops at the University of Chicago (2–3 October 2023) and Stanford University (8–9 December 2023), and at an American Geophysical Union town hall (12 December 2023). Opinions expressed here are those of the authors only and do not necessarily reflect opinions held by all attendees of the workshops and town hall. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Underwater transect videos used for 2020 and 2023 community analyses
|
1848887 |
2024-06-04 | Amsler, Charles |
Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica |
This dataset consists of underwater videos of transects along the benthos at 4 sites between the Joubin Islands and the Wawermans isalnds. These were used for community analyses of the benthic communities in combination with 2019 videos in dataset 601610 (https://doi.org/10.15784/601610 ). | ["POLYGON((-64.36985 -64.77195,-64.3181783 -64.77195,-64.2665066 -64.77195,-64.2148349 -64.77195,-64.1631632 -64.77195,-64.1114915 -64.77195,-64.0598198 -64.77195,-64.0081481 -64.77195,-63.9564764 -64.77195,-63.9048047 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.78477170000001,-63.853133 -64.7975934,-63.853133 -64.8104151,-63.853133 -64.8232368,-63.853133 -64.83605850000001,-63.853133 -64.8488802,-63.853133 -64.8617019,-63.853133 -64.8745236,-63.853133 -64.88734529999999,-63.853133 -64.900167,-63.9048047 -64.900167,-63.9564764 -64.900167,-64.0081481 -64.900167,-64.0598198 -64.900167,-64.1114915 -64.900167,-64.1631632 -64.900167,-64.2148349 -64.900167,-64.2665066 -64.900167,-64.3181783 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.88734529999999,-64.36985 -64.8745236,-64.36985 -64.8617019,-64.36985 -64.8488802,-64.36985 -64.83605850000001,-64.36985 -64.8232368,-64.36985 -64.8104151,-64.36985 -64.7975934,-64.36985 -64.78477170000001,-64.36985 -64.77195))"] | ["POINT(-64.1114915 -64.83605850000001)"] | false | false |
Winter marine communities of the Antarctic Peninsula
|
2011285 |
2024-05-28 | Santora, Jarrod; Reiss, Christian; Dietrich, Kim; Czapanskiy, Max |
Collaborative Research: Climate, Changing Abundance and Species Interactions of Marine Birds and Mammals at South Georgia in Winter |
Winter survey data from the Antarctic Peninsula (including hydrography, zooplankton, and top predators) conducted from the R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer during the austral winter (August-September) of 2012-2016. Survey stations were selected from the U.S. Antarctic Marine Living Resources Program's standard grid, approximately 15-20 nm apart covering the region 60° to 64° S and 54° to 63° W. At each station, hydrography and chlorophyll measurements were collected with CTD profilers and Niskin bottles, and macrozooplankton samples were collected using an Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl. Between stations, observers recorded abundance and behavior of top predators (seabirds and marine mammals). | ["POLYGON((-63 -60,-62.1 -60,-61.2 -60,-60.3 -60,-59.4 -60,-58.5 -60,-57.6 -60,-56.7 -60,-55.8 -60,-54.9 -60,-54 -60,-54 -60.4,-54 -60.8,-54 -61.2,-54 -61.6,-54 -62,-54 -62.4,-54 -62.8,-54 -63.2,-54 -63.6,-54 -64,-54.9 -64,-55.8 -64,-56.7 -64,-57.6 -64,-58.5 -64,-59.4 -64,-60.3 -64,-61.2 -64,-62.1 -64,-63 -64,-63 -63.6,-63 -63.2,-63 -62.8,-63 -62.4,-63 -62,-63 -61.6,-63 -61.2,-63 -60.8,-63 -60.4,-63 -60))"] | ["POINT(-58.5 -62)"] | false | false |
Feeding of Gondogeneia antarctica maintained under ambient and low pH treatments
|
1848887 |
2024-05-24 | Amsler, Charles |
Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica |
Feeding bioassay data from experiments testing consumption of untreated, palatable red macroalgal disks (Palmaria decipiens) by the amphipod Gondogeneia antarctica treated under ambient (pH 8.1), near future (7.7), and distant future (7.3) pH levels for 55 days. | ["POINT(-64 -64)"] | ["POINT(-64 -64)"] | false | false |
Palatability of Palmaria decipiens thallus from ambient and low pH treatments
|
1848887 |
2024-05-24 | Amsler, Charles |
Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica |
Feeding bioassay data from experiments testing the palatability to an amphipod (Gondogeneia antarctica) thallus disks from the red alga, Palmaria decipiens treated under ambient (pH 8.1), near future (7.7), and distant future (7.3) pH levels for 18 days. | ["POINT(-64 -64)"] | ["POINT(-64 -64)"] | false | false |
Palatability of Desmarestia menziesii extracts from ambient and low pH treatments
|
1848887 |
2024-05-22 | Amsler, Charles |
Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica |
Feeding bioassay data from experiments testing the palatability to an amphipod (Gondogeneia antarctica) of half-natural concentration extracts of the brown alga Desmarestia menziesii treated under ambient (pH 8.1), near future (7.7), and distant future (7.3) pH levels for 52 days. | ["POINT(-64 -64)"] | ["POINT(-64 -64)"] | false | false |
Shallow Ice Radar (SIR) Dataset from Ross Ice Shelf (ROSETTA-Ice)
|
0958658 1443534 1444690 |
2024-05-22 | Cordero, Isabel; Frearson, Nicholas; Dhakal, Tejendra; Bertinato, Christopher; Chu, Winnie; Keeshin, Skye; Wearing, Martin; Spergel, Julian; Packard, Sarah; Dong, LingLing; Das, Indrani; Bell, Robin |
Development of an Ice Imaging System for Monitoring Changing Ice Sheets Mounted on the NYANG LC-130 Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE) |
This Shallow Ice Radar (SIR) dataset is from the Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (LFMCW) radar system on board the IcePod while deployed with the ROSETTA-Ice project during the austral summers of November 2015 - December 2017. SIR data was collected along the ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid where possible. More detailed information is included in the ReadMe. This data was processed at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory using MATLAB scripts developed in-house by Tejendra Dhakal and Nicholas Frearson, using CReSIS 2013/14 MCoRDS scripts as a foundation. All levels of processed data are Matfiles as a result. Included in this dataset are the following: * SIR level1a Matfiles separated by ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid Line Number; * SIR long-line images at 300dpi (PNGs) for easy data viewing, rendered in MATLAB from level1 data; * SIR internal reflector digitization picks (CSV), rendered manually using MATLAB picking scripts; * SIR digitization frame images (picked and un-picked) as JPGs output from picking process | ["POLYGON((-180 -77,-177 -77,-174 -77,-171 -77,-168 -77,-165 -77,-162 -77,-159 -77,-156 -77,-153 -77,-150 -77,-150 -77.9,-150 -78.8,-150 -79.7,-150 -80.6,-150 -81.5,-150 -82.4,-150 -83.3,-150 -84.2,-150 -85.1,-150 -86,-153 -86,-156 -86,-159 -86,-162 -86,-165 -86,-168 -86,-171 -86,-174 -86,-177 -86,180 -86,178.1 -86,176.2 -86,174.3 -86,172.4 -86,170.5 -86,168.6 -86,166.7 -86,164.8 -86,162.9 -86,161 -86,161 -85.1,161 -84.2,161 -83.3,161 -82.4,161 -81.5,161 -80.6,161 -79.7,161 -78.8,161 -77.9,161 -77,162.9 -77,164.8 -77,166.7 -77,168.6 -77,170.5 -77,172.4 -77,174.3 -77,176.2 -77,178.1 -77,-180 -77))"] | ["POINT(-174.5 -81.5)"] | false | false |
Deep ICE (DICE) Radar Dataset from Ross Ice Shelf (ROSETTA-Ice)
|
1443534 0958658 1444690 |
2024-05-20 | Cordero, Isabel; Frearson, Nicholas; Dhakal, Tejendra; Bertinato, Christopher; Millstein, Joanna; Wilner, Joel; Dong, LingLing; Das, Indrani; Spergel, Julian; Chu, Winnie; Bell, Robin |
Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE) Development of an Ice Imaging System for Monitoring Changing Ice Sheets Mounted on the NYANG LC-130 |
This Deep ICE (DICE) radar dataset is from the pulse-chirp depth sounding radar system on board the IcePod while deployed with the ROSETTA-Ice Project during the austral summers of November 2015 - December 2017. DICE data was collected along the ROSETTA-Ice Survey grid where possible. More detailed information is included in the ReadMe, including flight lines with data loss. DICE is a dual channel sensor with pulse-chirp rate of 1us and 3us, which means the data can be processed in four pulse/channel configurations: 1usCh1, 3usCh1, 1usCh2, and 3usCh2. The included dataset is 3usCh1 DICE, which is the preferred configuration. The preferred configuration is 3usCh1, which is included in this dataset. This data was processed at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory using MATLAB scripts developed in-house by Tejendra Dhakal and Nicholas Frearson, with CReSIS 2014 MCoRDS scripts as a foundation. As such, all processed levels of this data product are Matfiles. Included in this dataset are the following: * DICE level2a data Matfiles, separated by ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid Line Number; * DICE long-line images at 300dpi (PNGs) for easy data viewing rendered in MATLAB from level2 data; * DICE Ice Base digitization picks, rendered manually using MATLAB picking script; * DICE digitization frame images (picked and un-picked) as JPGs output from picking process | ["POLYGON((-180 -77,-177 -77,-174 -77,-171 -77,-168 -77,-165 -77,-162 -77,-159 -77,-156 -77,-153 -77,-150 -77,-150 -77.9,-150 -78.8,-150 -79.7,-150 -80.6,-150 -81.5,-150 -82.4,-150 -83.3,-150 -84.2,-150 -85.1,-150 -86,-153 -86,-156 -86,-159 -86,-162 -86,-165 -86,-168 -86,-171 -86,-174 -86,-177 -86,180 -86,178.1 -86,176.2 -86,174.3 -86,172.4 -86,170.5 -86,168.6 -86,166.7 -86,164.8 -86,162.9 -86,161 -86,161 -85.1,161 -84.2,161 -83.3,161 -82.4,161 -81.5,161 -80.6,161 -79.7,161 -78.8,161 -77.9,161 -77,162.9 -77,164.8 -77,166.7 -77,168.6 -77,170.5 -77,172.4 -77,174.3 -77,176.2 -77,178.1 -77,-180 -77))"] | ["POINT(-174.5 -81.5)"] | false | false |
LiDAR Nadir and Swath Data from Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica (ROSETTA-Ice)
|
1444690 1443534 0958658 |
2024-05-17 | Locke, Caitlin; Bertinato, Christopher; Dhakal, Tejendra; Becker, Maya K; Starke, Sarah; Boghosian, Alexandra |
Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE) |
This LiDAR data is from the RIEGL VQ-580 Airborne Laser Scanner onboard IcePod while deployed with the ROSETTA-Ice Project during November 2015 - December 2017. This data was processed at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory using RIEGL's RiPROCESS Data Processing Software. LiDAR data was collected along the ROSETTA-Ice Survey Grid where possible. Survey flights with no data are listed in the ReadMe. Clouds have been removed where possible. | ["POLYGON((-180 -77,-177 -77,-174 -77,-171 -77,-168 -77,-165 -77,-162 -77,-159 -77,-156 -77,-153 -77,-150 -77,-150 -77.9,-150 -78.8,-150 -79.7,-150 -80.6,-150 -81.5,-150 -82.4,-150 -83.3,-150 -84.2,-150 -85.1,-150 -86,-153 -86,-156 -86,-159 -86,-162 -86,-165 -86,-168 -86,-171 -86,-174 -86,-177 -86,180 -86,178.1 -86,176.2 -86,174.3 -86,172.4 -86,170.5 -86,168.6 -86,166.7 -86,164.8 -86,162.9 -86,161 -86,161 -85.1,161 -84.2,161 -83.3,161 -82.4,161 -81.5,161 -80.6,161 -79.7,161 -78.8,161 -77.9,161 -77,162.9 -77,164.8 -77,166.7 -77,168.6 -77,170.5 -77,172.4 -77,174.3 -77,176.2 -77,178.1 -77,-180 -77))"] | ["POINT(-174.5 -81.5)"] | false | false |
Multi-Site Brittle Ice Data and Measurements
|
2218402 |
2024-05-16 | Fegyveresi, John; Barnett, Samantha |
EAGER: Constraining the Expected Brittle-ice Behavior for the Hercules Dome Ice-core Site. |
This data set includes all measurements and observations used in conjunction with NSF funded project 2218402 - "EAGER: Constraining the Expected Brittle-ice Behavior for the Hercules Dome Ice-core Site". Data is directly related to the Masters Thesis of NAU graduate student Samantha Barnett | ["POLYGON((-148.812 -79.467,-143.7458 -79.467,-138.67960000000002 -79.467,-133.6134 -79.467,-128.5472 -79.467,-123.48100000000001 -79.467,-118.41480000000001 -79.467,-113.3486 -79.467,-108.28240000000001 -79.467,-103.21620000000001 -79.467,-98.15 -79.467,-98.15 -80.52029999999999,-98.15 -81.5736,-98.15 -82.6269,-98.15 -83.6802,-98.15 -84.73349999999999,-98.15 -85.7868,-98.15 -86.8401,-98.15 -87.8934,-98.15 -88.94669999999999,-98.15 -90,-103.2162 -90,-108.28240000000001 -90,-113.3486 -90,-118.41480000000001 -90,-123.48100000000001 -90,-128.5472 -90,-133.6134 -90,-138.6796 -90,-143.7458 -90,-148.812 -90,-148.812 -88.94669999999999,-148.812 -87.8934,-148.812 -86.8401,-148.812 -85.7868,-148.812 -84.73349999999999,-148.812 -83.6802,-148.812 -82.6269,-148.812 -81.5736,-148.812 -80.52029999999999,-148.812 -79.467))"] | ["POINT(-123.48100000000001 -84.73349999999999)"] | false | false |
2020 and 2023 Underwater video transect community analysis data
|
1848887 1744550 |
2024-05-16 | Amsler, Charles |
Assemblage-wide effects of ocean acidification and ocean warming on ecologically important macroalgal-associated crustaceans in Antarctica |
File presents summary of image analysis of 956 screen grabs derived from 17 diver video transects of marine communities at 4 sites (A-D) along the Antarctic Peninsula surveyed in 2020 (sites B & C only) and 2023. The coordinates for these sites are in USAP-DC dataset 601330 (https://doi.org/10.15784/601330 ) and published in Amsler et al. 2003 (https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00020). | ["POLYGON((-64.36985 -64.77195,-64.3181783 -64.77195,-64.2665066 -64.77195,-64.2148349 -64.77195,-64.1631632 -64.77195,-64.1114915 -64.77195,-64.0598198 -64.77195,-64.0081481 -64.77195,-63.9564764 -64.77195,-63.9048047 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.77195,-63.853133 -64.78477170000001,-63.853133 -64.7975934,-63.853133 -64.8104151,-63.853133 -64.8232368,-63.853133 -64.83605850000001,-63.853133 -64.8488802,-63.853133 -64.8617019,-63.853133 -64.8745236,-63.853133 -64.88734529999999,-63.853133 -64.900167,-63.9048047 -64.900167,-63.9564764 -64.900167,-64.0081481 -64.900167,-64.0598198 -64.900167,-64.1114915 -64.900167,-64.1631632 -64.900167,-64.2148349 -64.900167,-64.2665066 -64.900167,-64.3181783 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.900167,-64.36985 -64.88734529999999,-64.36985 -64.8745236,-64.36985 -64.8617019,-64.36985 -64.8488802,-64.36985 -64.83605850000001,-64.36985 -64.8232368,-64.36985 -64.8104151,-64.36985 -64.7975934,-64.36985 -64.78477170000001,-64.36985 -64.77195))"] | ["POINT(-64.1114915 -64.83605850000001)"] | false | false |
Vertical ocean profiles collected by a Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) package in the Amundsen Sea
|
1941327 |
2024-05-14 | Stammerjohn, Sharon |
NSFGEO-NERC: Collaborative Research: Accelerating Thwaites Ecosystem Impacts for the Southern Ocean (ARTEMIS) |
This dataset includes 297 CTD vertical profiles acquired during NBP2202 in the Amundsen Sea (12 Jan to 25 Feb, 2022) using both the ship's CTD and a Trace Metal Clean (TMC) CTD package. There is an ascii file for each downcast (N=297), upcast (N=297), and bottle cast (N=192, i.e., not all casts tripped bottles), along with a README file that gives details on the instrument package, sensors, post-cruise sensor calibrations/corrections, file structure, and acknowledgements. | ["POLYGON((-120 -71,-118 -71,-116 -71,-114 -71,-112 -71,-110 -71,-108 -71,-106 -71,-104 -71,-102 -71,-100 -71,-100 -71.4,-100 -71.8,-100 -72.2,-100 -72.6,-100 -73,-100 -73.4,-100 -73.8,-100 -74.2,-100 -74.6,-100 -75,-102 -75,-104 -75,-106 -75,-108 -75,-110 -75,-112 -75,-114 -75,-116 -75,-118 -75,-120 -75,-120 -74.6,-120 -74.2,-120 -73.8,-120 -73.4,-120 -73,-120 -72.6,-120 -72.2,-120 -71.8,-120 -71.4,-120 -71))"] | ["POINT(-110 -73)"] | false | false |
Constraining the Radiocarbon Reservoir Age for the Southern Ocean Using Whale Bones Salvaged from Early 20th Century Whaling Stations
|
2200448 |
2024-05-10 | Divola, Claire; Simms, Alexander; Sremba, Angela; Baker, C. Scott; Friedlaender, Ari; Southon, John |
New constraints on 14C reservoirs around the Antarctic Peninsula and the Southern Ocean based on historically-harvested whale bones |
Radiocarbon dating is arguably the most common method for dating Quaternary deposits. However, accurate age assignments using radiocarbon dating are dependent on knowing the radiocarbon reservoir. For the coastal waters across Antarctica, the radiocarbon reservoirs show significant variation, ranging from 700 to 6,000 years depending on the material dated and the period in question. In this study, we examine the radiocarbon reservoir age for the shallow waters of the Southern Ocean using 23 whale bones salvaged from whaling stations operating on or near the Western Antarctic Peninsula between 1904 and 1916. The species origin of the bones had been identified previously as humpback, fin, or blue whales using sequences of mitochondrial (mt)DNA. We find an average reservoir age of 1050 +/- 135 years for these 23 whale bones, with a <100 year difference in the reservoir age value by species. A comparison between our results and other studies through the Holocene suggest that the Southern Ocean surface water radiocarbon reservoir age has not significantly changed for the last 14,000 years. Combining our new ages with existing data sets provides insight to the stability of the Southern Ocean marine radiocarbon reservoir age, enhancing our understanding of ocean ventilation and upwelling dynamics throughout the Holocene. | [] | [] | false | false |
Simulated krill trajectory data from Regional Ocean Modeling System simulations 2006-2007 & 2010-2011
|
2138277 |
2024-05-09 | Gallagher, Katherine |
OPP-PRF Pygoscelis Penguin Response to Potential Prey Retention along the West Antarctic Peninsula |
This dataset contains simulated krill trajectories from the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) in NETCDF format. Files include latitude, longitude, and depth of particles released along the West Antarctic Peninsula within the ROMS framework with diel vertical migration behavior added to simulate Antarctic krill behavior. Time frames and diel vertical migration behaviors simulated are included in a .csv file. Data currently cover 4 austral summers: 2006, 2007, 2010, and 2011. Five different vertical migration behaviors were simulated, for a total of 20 simulations. | ["POLYGON((-97.5 -56,-92.2 -56,-86.9 -56,-81.6 -56,-76.3 -56,-71 -56,-65.7 -56,-60.4 -56,-55.1 -56,-49.800000000000004 -56,-44.5 -56,-44.5 -58,-44.5 -60,-44.5 -62,-44.5 -64,-44.5 -66,-44.5 -68,-44.5 -70,-44.5 -72,-44.5 -74,-44.5 -76,-49.8 -76,-55.1 -76,-60.4 -76,-65.7 -76,-71 -76,-76.3 -76,-81.6 -76,-86.9 -76,-92.19999999999999 -76,-97.5 -76,-97.5 -74,-97.5 -72,-97.5 -70,-97.5 -68,-97.5 -66,-97.5 -64,-97.5 -62,-97.5 -60,-97.5 -58,-97.5 -56))"] | ["POINT(-71 -66)"] | false | false |
Current velocity and direction data from Regional Ocean Modeling System simulations (2006-2007 & 2010-2011)
|
2138277 |
2024-05-09 | Gallagher, Katherine |
OPP-PRF Pygoscelis Penguin Response to Potential Prey Retention along the West Antarctic Peninsula |
This dataset includes daily-averaged current speed and velocity data from the Regional Ocean Modeling System. Domain covers the West Antarctic Peninsula. Simulations are from the 2006, 2007, 2010, and 2011 seasons. | ["POLYGON((-97.5 -55,-92.05 -55,-86.6 -55,-81.15 -55,-75.7 -55,-70.25 -55,-64.8 -55,-59.35 -55,-53.9 -55,-48.449999999999996 -55,-43 -55,-43 -57.1,-43 -59.2,-43 -61.3,-43 -63.4,-43 -65.5,-43 -67.6,-43 -69.7,-43 -71.8,-43 -73.9,-43 -76,-48.45 -76,-53.9 -76,-59.35 -76,-64.8 -76,-70.25 -76,-75.7 -76,-81.15 -76,-86.6 -76,-92.05000000000001 -76,-97.5 -76,-97.5 -73.9,-97.5 -71.8,-97.5 -69.7,-97.5 -67.6,-97.5 -65.5,-97.5 -63.4,-97.5 -61.3,-97.5 -59.2,-97.5 -57.099999999999994,-97.5 -55))"] | ["POINT(-70.25 -65.5)"] | false | false |
Sediment chemistry of ODP Site 1098
|
1744871 |
2024-04-24 | Dove, Isabel |
The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information? |
This dataset includes measurements of opal (wt %), total organic carbon (wt %), total nitrogen (wt%), bulk nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; ‰ vs air), and diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; ‰ vs air) from 36 samples from ODP sediment core 1098B-5H-7 on the western Antarctic Peninsula. The sediments were deposited during a period of deglaciation about 12.5-12.3 ka. | ["POINT(-64.207 -64.86)"] | ["POINT(-64.207 -64.86)"] | false | false |
ODP Site 1098 deglacial diatom assemblage
|
1744871 |
2024-04-24 | Dove, Isabel |
The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information? |
This dataset includes diatom assemblage and surface area data from ODP sediment core 1098B-5H-7 on the western Antarctic Peninsula. The sediments are laminated and were deposited during a period of deglaciation about 12.5-12.3 ka. Quantitative diatom assemblage counts and surface area measurements are reported for 12 samples. | ["POINT(-64 -65)"] | ["POINT(-64 -65)"] | false | false |
CO2 amount fractions from WAIS Divide, Antarctica
|
1906143 |
2024-04-18 | Wendt, Kathleen | No project link provided | This data set contains measurements of carbon dioxide (CO2) amount fractions in gas bubbles from the WAIS Divide ice core WD06. All measurements were made in the Ice Core Laboratory at Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon USA. The data set includes the replicate-mean values and measurement precision (1 sigma standard error) from all CO2 measurements published in Wendt et al. (2024) PNAS. Bauska et al. (2021) Nature Geoscience, and Marcott et al. (2014) Nature. See respective publications for details. Ages listed in years before 1950 AD on the WD2014 timescale (see Buizert et al., 2015 and Sigl et al., 2014 for chronology details). | ["POINT(-112 -79)"] | ["POINT(-112 -79)"] | false | false |
Elevation transects from Pine Island Bay
|
1745043 |
2024-04-11 | Munevar Garcia, Santiago |
Collaborative Research: Topographic controls on Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding line retreat - integrating models and observations |
This dataset contains the elevation raster for Pine Island Bay and the raw elevation profiles used for each site. The transects are organized based on their orientation in relation to paleo-ice flow. They are spaced 500 meters apart, with elevation measurements extracted every 50 meters along each transect. | ["POINT(-100 -75)"] | ["POINT(-100 -75)"] | false | false |
Hyperspectral reflectance values and biophysicochemical properties of biocrusts and soils in the Fryxell Basin, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica
|
2044924 |
2024-04-03 | Barrett, John | No project link provided | Microbial communities are the primary drivers of carbon cycling in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica. Dense microbial mats, consisting mainly of photosynthetic cyanobacteria, occupy aquatic areas associated with streams and lakes. Other microbial communities also occur at lower densities as patchy surface biological soil crusts (biocrusts) across the terrestrial landscape. Multispectral satellite data have been used to model microbial mat abundance in high-density areas like stream and lake margins, but no previous studies had investigated the lower detection limits of biocrusts. Here, we describe remote sensing and field-based survey and sampling approaches to study the detectability and distribution of biocrusts in the McMurdo Dry Valleys. Using a combination of multi- and hyperspectral tools and spectral linear unmixing, we modeled the abundances of biocrust in eastern Taylor Valley. Our spectral approaches can detect low masses of biocrust material in laboratory microcosms down to biocrust concentrations of 1% by mass. These techniques also distinguish the spectra of biocrust from both surface rock and mineral signatures from orbit. We found that biocrusts are present throughout the soils of eastern Taylor Valley and are associated with diverse underlying soil communities. The densest biocrust communities identified in this study had total organic carbon 5x greater than the content of typical arid soils. The most productive biocrusts were located downslope of melting snowpacks in unique soil ecosystems that are distinct from the surrounding arid landscape. There are similarities between the snowpack and stream sediment communities (high diversity of soil invertebrates) as well as their ecosystem properties (e.g., persistence of liquid water, high transfer of available nutrients, lower salinity from flushing) compared to the typical arid terrestrial ecosystem of the dry valleys. Our approach extends the capability of orbital remote sensing of photosynthetic communities out of the aquatic margins and into the drier soils which comprise most of this landscape. This interdisciplinary work is critical for measuring and monitoring terrestrial carbon stocks and predicting future ecosystem dynamics in this currently water-limited but increasingly dynamic Antarctic landscape, which is particularly climate-sensitive and difficult to access. | ["POLYGON((161.70776367188 -77.519802097166,161.899475097661 -77.519802097166,162.091186523442 -77.519802097166,162.282897949223 -77.519802097166,162.474609375004 -77.519802097166,162.666320800785 -77.519802097166,162.858032226566 -77.519802097166,163.049743652347 -77.519802097166,163.241455078128 -77.519802097166,163.433166503909 -77.519802097166,163.62487792969 -77.519802097166,163.62487792969 -77.54867059480199,163.62487792969 -77.57753909243799,163.62487792969 -77.606407590074,163.62487792969 -77.63527608771,163.62487792969 -77.664144585346,163.62487792969 -77.69301308298199,163.62487792969 -77.72188158061799,163.62487792969 -77.750750078254,163.62487792969 -77.77961857589,163.62487792969 -77.808487073526,163.433166503909 -77.808487073526,163.241455078128 -77.808487073526,163.049743652347 -77.808487073526,162.858032226566 -77.808487073526,162.666320800785 -77.808487073526,162.474609375004 -77.808487073526,162.282897949223 -77.808487073526,162.091186523442 -77.808487073526,161.899475097661 -77.808487073526,161.70776367188 -77.808487073526,161.70776367188 -77.77961857589,161.70776367188 -77.750750078254,161.70776367188 -77.72188158061799,161.70776367188 -77.69301308298199,161.70776367188 -77.664144585346,161.70776367188 -77.63527608771,161.70776367188 -77.606407590074,161.70776367188 -77.57753909243799,161.70776367188 -77.54867059480199,161.70776367188 -77.519802097166))"] | ["POINT(162.666320800785 -77.664144585346)"] | false | false |
CATS2008_v2023: Circum-Antarctic Tidal Simulation 2008, version 2023
|
1443677 9896041 |
2024-03-27 | Howard, Susan L.; Greene, Chad A.; Padman, Laurence; Erofeeva, Svetlana; Sutterley, Tyler |
Ocean Tides around Antarctica and in the Southern Ocean Collaborative Research: Uncovering the Ross Ocean and Ice Shelf Environment and Tectonic setting Through Aerogeophysical Surveys and Modeling (ROSETTA-ICE) |
CATS2008_v2023 is an update of the original CATS2008 tide model (Howard et al., 2019 [https://doi.org/10.15784/601235]; Padman et al., 2002 [https://doi.org/10.3189/172756402781817752]). It introduces a new model file format, increased resolution, more accurate coastlines, and a simple scaling for ice shelf flexure near grounding lines. The changes included in the new CATS2008_v2023 model are: (1) The CATS2008 model has been interpolated to a finer grid (2 km for CATS2008_v2023 vs 4 km for CATS2008) to provide a better representation of coastlines and ice shelf grounding lines. (2) Coastlines have been adjusted to match BedMachine Antarctica v3 (Morlighem et al., 2020 [https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-019-0510-8]; Morlighem, 2022 [https://doi.org/10.5067/FPSU0V1MWUB6]). Areas that were previously grounded and had no tidal constituent data in CATS2008 have been filled using MATLAB's ‘regionfill’ function, applied to the real and imaginary components of tidal constituents individually. An ocean mask matching BedMachine Antarctica v3 is provided in the model file to mask out grounded areas. (3) Water depth (water column thickness under ice shelves) has been adjusted to match BedMachine Antarctica v3. (4) An ice shelf flexure model has been included for estimating tidal deflections in grounding zones. Flexure is approximated by a forward 1D linear elastic model applied to BedMachine Antarctica v3 ice geometry, with elastic modulus E=4.8 GPa and Poisson's ratio nu=0.4. The ice flexure can be included as an option when using TMD3.0 (Greene et al., 2024 [https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.06018]) and pyTMD (Sutterley, 2024 [https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10501349]) software packages. (5) The model is provided as a consolidated NetCDF file that can be used with TMD3.0 and pyTMD, but not with earlier TMD versions. | ["POLYGON((-180 -40.231,-144 -40.231,-108 -40.231,-72 -40.231,-36 -40.231,0 -40.231,36 -40.231,72 -40.231,108 -40.231,144 -40.231,180 -40.231,180 -45.2079,180 -50.1848,180 -55.161699999999996,180 -60.1386,180 -65.1155,180 -70.0924,180 -75.0693,180 -80.0462,180 -85.0231,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -85.0231,-180 -80.0462,-180 -75.0693,-180 -70.0924,-180 -65.1155,-180 -60.138600000000004,-180 -55.1617,-180 -50.1848,-180 -45.2079,-180 -40.231))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Dataset for: Banwell et al. 2024, 'Observed meltwater-induced flexure and fracture at a doline on George VI Ice Shelf, Antarctica', Journal of Glaciology.
|
1841467 1841607 |
2024-03-20 | Banwell, Alison; Willis, Ian; Stevens, Laura; Dell, Rebecca; MacAyeal, Douglas |
NSFGEO-NERC: Ice-shelf Instability Caused by Active Surface Meltwater Production, Movement, Ponding and Hydrofracture |
This dataset contains all of the field data (GNSS, weather station data, timelapse camera images) used in the publication 'Banwell et al., 2024', which documents observations of surface meltwater-induced flexure and fracture at a doline on north George VI Ice Shelf, Antarctic Peninsula. | ["POLYGON((-68.28 -71.1,-68.202 -71.1,-68.124 -71.1,-68.046 -71.1,-67.968 -71.1,-67.89 -71.1,-67.812 -71.1,-67.734 -71.1,-67.656 -71.1,-67.578 -71.1,-67.5 -71.1,-67.5 -71.14999999999999,-67.5 -71.19999999999999,-67.5 -71.25,-67.5 -71.3,-67.5 -71.35,-67.5 -71.39999999999999,-67.5 -71.44999999999999,-67.5 -71.5,-67.5 -71.55,-67.5 -71.6,-67.578 -71.6,-67.656 -71.6,-67.734 -71.6,-67.812 -71.6,-67.89 -71.6,-67.968 -71.6,-68.046 -71.6,-68.124 -71.6,-68.202 -71.6,-68.28 -71.6,-68.28 -71.55,-68.28 -71.5,-68.28 -71.44999999999999,-68.28 -71.39999999999999,-68.28 -71.35,-68.28 -71.3,-68.28 -71.25,-68.28 -71.19999999999999,-68.28 -71.14999999999999,-68.28 -71.1))"] | ["POINT(-67.89 -71.35)"] | false | false |
The impact of boldness on demographic rates and lifehistory outcomes in the wandering albatross
|
1951500 |
2024-02-27 | Joanie, Van de Walle; Jenouvrier, Stephanie |
NSFGEO-NERC: Integrating Individual Personality Differences in the Evolutionary Ecology of a Seabird in the Rapidly Changing Polar Environment |
1. Differences among individuals within a population are ubiquitous. Those differences are known to affect the entire life cycle with important consequences for all demographic rates and outcomes. One source of among-individual phenotypic variation that has received little attention from a demographic perspective is animal personality, which is defined as consistent and heritable behavioral differences between individuals. While many studies have shown that individual variation in individual personality can generate individual differences in survival and reproductive rates, the impact of personality on all demographic rates and outcomes remains to be assessed empirically. 2. Here, we used a unique, long-term, dataset coupling demography and personality of wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans) in the Crozet Archipelago and a comprehensive analysis based on a suite of approaches (capture-mark-recapture statistical models, Markov chains models and structured matrix population models). We assessed the effect of boldness on annual demographic rates (survival, breeding probability, breeding success), life-history out-comes (life expectancy, lifetime reproductive outcome, occupancy times), and an integrative demographic outcome (population growth rate). 3. We found that boldness had little impact on female demographic rates, but was very likely associated with lower breeding probabilities in males. By integrating the effects of boldness over the entire life cycle, we found that bolder males had slightly lower lifetime reproductive success compared to shyer males. Indeed, bolder males spent a greater proportion of their lifetime as non-breeders, which suggests longer inter-breeding intervals due to higher reproductive allocation. 4. Our results reveal that the link between boldness and demography is more complex than anticipated by the pace-of-life literature and highlight the importance of considering the entire life cycle with a comprehensive approach when assessing the role of personality on individual performance and demography. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Partionining of CERES planetary albedo between atmospheric and surface reflection
|
1643436 |
2022-06-10 | Donohoe, Aaron |
What Processes Drive Southern Ocean Sea Ice Variability and Trends? Insights from the Energy Budget of the Coupled Cryosphere-ocean-atmosphere System |
The partitioning of top of atmosphere radiation into surface and atmospheric contributions using the isotropic SW model over the CERES satellite record | ["POLYGON((-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 90,-180 72,-180 54,-180 36,-180 18,-180 0,-180 -18,-180 -36,-180 -54,-180 -72,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,-180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -90,180 -72,180 -54,180 -36,180 -18,180 0,180 18,180 36,180 54,180 72,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,180 90,-180 90))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
LMG13-11 JKC-1 Paleoceanographic data
|
0732625 1433140 |
2021-11-15 | Shevenell, Amelia |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
This data set contains an age vs depth model and measurements of magnetic susceptibility, benthic foraminifera Bulimina aculeata d18O and d13C, bulk sediment GDGT data, and diatom assemblage data from USAP LMG13-11 JKC-1 sediment core (0-100 cm) archived at the Oregon State University ACC repository. All stable isotope and GDGT measurements were made at the University of South Florida College of Marine Science. Diatom assemblages were counted at Colgate University. The data set includes all replicate measurements. Details of the entire data set and all relevant methods are provided in Browne et al (submitted, 2021) | ["POLYGON((-69 -58,-67.7 -58,-66.4 -58,-65.1 -58,-63.8 -58,-62.5 -58,-61.2 -58,-59.9 -58,-58.6 -58,-57.3 -58,-56 -58,-56 -59,-56 -60,-56 -61,-56 -62,-56 -63,-56 -64,-56 -65,-56 -66,-56 -67,-56 -68,-57.3 -68,-58.6 -68,-59.9 -68,-61.2 -68,-62.5 -68,-63.8 -68,-65.1 -68,-66.4 -68,-67.7 -68,-69 -68,-69 -67,-69 -66,-69 -65,-69 -64,-69 -63,-69 -62,-69 -61,-69 -60,-69 -59,-69 -58))"] | ["POINT(-62.5 -63)"] | false | false |
Circum-Antarctic grounding-line sinuosity
|
1246353 1745055 1745043 |
2021-11-10 | Simkins, Lauren; Stearns, Leigh; Riverman, Kiya |
Evidence for Paleo Ice Stream Collapse in the Western Ross Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum. Collaborative Research: Topographic controls on Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding line retreat - integrating models and observations |
The dataset here allows exploration of the causes and significance of Antarctic grounding-line sinuosity by coupling observations of contemporary Antarctic grounding lines and paleo-grounding lines expressed as ice-marginal landforms on the Ross Sea continental shelf. Modern grounding lines are derived from the MEaSUREs Version 2 Differential Satellite Radar Interferometry dataset with spatial resolutions of 25-120 m spanning February 1992 to December 2014 (Rignot et al., 2016; Mouginot et al., 2017). The boundaries of individual grounding lines representative of individual glacial catchments (n=664) were delineated by the inflection points of the shear strain rate, εxy (c.f Van der Veen et al., 2011). Sinuosity was calculated as the ratio of the true length, orthogonal to ice-flow direction, of the grounding lines and the straight line length between end-points and in units of km/km. Raster data were extracted at 1-km points along each grounding line; the mean was calculated for each grounding line and merged in a table with sinuosity data. A dataset of 6,275 paleo-grounding lines expressed as ice-marginal landforms on the deglaciated western Ross Sea continental shelf are used in this study, originally published by Simkins et al., 2018. The ice-marginal landforms were mapped from multibeam echo sounder data that was collected onboard the RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer (NBP) 15-02 cruise using a Kongsberg EM122 operating in dual swath mode at 12 kHz frequency with 30-60% swath overlap (Cruise DOI: 10.7284/901477). The resulting bathymetry data was gridded at 20-40 m with decimeter vertical elevation resolution depending on water depth and sea-state. Sinuosity is calculated as a ratio of true (mapped) landform length, measured in the across paleo-ice flow direction at the crest of the landform, to the straight line distance between the mapped landform endpoints and in units of km/km. To compare modern and paleo-grounding lines, we use a consistent length scale by segmenting the grounding lines into 2-km sections for the two datasets (modern, n=12,966; paleo, n=5,832), even though this eliminates grounding lines that are less than 2-km long and thus results in 1 modern and 3,873 paleo-grounding lines removed. The full-length and 2-km segmented groundings lines are provided as shapefiles "InSAR_groundinglines_full" and "InSAR_groundinglines_2km", the paleo-grounding lines are provided as shapefiles "RossSea_icemarginal_full" and "RossSea_icemarginal_2km", and points marking modern grounding lines retreat from repeat InSAR surveys are provided as shapefile "InSAR_retreat_points", all stored together in a geodatabase named "Antarctic_groundinglines.gbd". Additional grounding line metrics, including length, sinuosity, bed roughness, and bed slope for modern and paleo-grounding lines, and height-above-buoyancy gradient, ice-flow velocity, presence of pinning points and ice shelves are provided for modern grounding lines. The published dataset was compiled and analyzed in the article "Controls on circum-Antarctic grounding-line sinuosity " by Simkins, L.M., Stearns, L.A., and Riverman, K.L, which will be submitted to a peer-review journal in November 2021. References Mouginot, J., B. Scheuchl, and E. Rignot. 2017. MEaSUREs Antarctic Boundaries for IPY 2007-2009 from Satellite Radar, Version 2. [Indicate subset used]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. Rignot, E., J. Mouginot, and B. Scheuchl. 2016. MEaSUREs Antarctic Grounding Line from Differential Satellite Radar Interferometry, Version 2. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. Simkins, L. M., Greenwood, S. L., & Anderson, J. B. (2018). Diagnosing ice sheet grounding line stability from landform morphology. The Cryosphere, 12(8), 2707-2726. Van der Veen, C. J., J. C. Plummer, & L. A. Stearns. (2011). Controls on the recent speed up of Jakobshavn Isbræ, West Greenland. Journal of Glaciology, 57(204), 770-782 | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
NBP1402 JPC43 Diatom Data
|
1143836 |
2021-04-27 | Leventer, Amy |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
This dataset includes diatom data, both absolute abundance and relative contribution, for NBP1402 JPC43. | ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.1,121 -66.2,121 -66.3,121 -66.4,121 -66.5,121 -66.6,121 -66.7,121 -66.8,121 -66.9,121 -67,120.9 -67,120.8 -67,120.7 -67,120.6 -67,120.5 -67,120.4 -67,120.3 -67,120.2 -67,120.1 -67,120 -67,120 -66.9,120 -66.8,120 -66.7,120 -66.6,120 -66.5,120 -66.4,120 -66.3,120 -66.2,120 -66.1,120 -66))"] | ["POINT(120.5 -66.5)"] | false | false |
ICECAP Basal Interface Specularity Content Profiles: IPY and OIB
|
1543452 0733025 1443690 0636724 |
2020-08-24 | Young, Duncan A.; Blankenship, Donald D.; Roberts, Jason; Siegert, Martin; van Ommen, Tas; Greenbaum, Jamin; Schroeder, Dustin |
Collaborative Research: Southern Plateau Ice-sheet Characterization and Evolution of the Central Antarctic Plate (SPICECAP) East Antarctic Grounding Line Experiment (EAGLE) Collaborative Research: Synthesis of Thwaites Glacier Dynamics: Diagnostic and Prognostic Sensitivity Studies of a West Antarctic Outlet System IPY Research: Investigating the Cryospheric Evolution of the Central Antarctic Plate (ICECAP) |
The International Collaborative Exploration of the Cryosphere though Airborne Profiling (ICECAP) collected five seasons of aerogeophysical data data through the NSFs International Polar Year and NASAs Operation Ice Bridge programs in East Antarctica, using the coherent HiCARS 60 MHz radar system. By comparing echo strengths for different focusing apertures, and accounting for the ranges and angles involved, we can derive the "specularity content" of the bed echo, a proxy for small scale bed roughness and a good indicator for subglacial water pressure in regions of distributed subglacial water (Schroeder et al., 2014, IEEE GRSL, 10.1109/LGRS.2014.2337878; IEEE; Dow et al., 2019, EPSL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115961). Specularity data are inherently noisy, so these products have been smoothed with a 1 km filter. | ["POLYGON((80 -65,89 -65,98 -65,107 -65,116 -65,125 -65,134 -65,143 -65,152 -65,161 -65,170 -65,170 -66.5,170 -68,170 -69.5,170 -71,170 -72.5,170 -74,170 -75.5,170 -77,170 -78.5,170 -80,161 -80,152 -80,143 -80,134 -80,125 -80,116 -80,107 -80,98 -80,89 -80,80 -80,80 -78.5,80 -77,80 -75.5,80 -74,80 -72.5,80 -71,80 -69.5,80 -68,80 -66.5,80 -65))"] | ["POINT(125 -72.5)"] | false | false |
Processed ship-based LADCP Sonar Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf in Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001
|
0732467 0732651 |
2020-06-25 | Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine and Quaternary Geosciences Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
This data set was acquired with a ship-based LDEO LADCP Sonar during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Current Measurement data and were processed after data collection. Data were acquired as part of the project(s): Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA), and funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT07-32467. | ["POLYGON((-68 -60,-66.7 -60,-65.4 -60,-64.1 -60,-62.8 -60,-61.5 -60,-60.2 -60,-58.9 -60,-57.6 -60,-56.3 -60,-55 -60,-55 -60.6,-55 -61.2,-55 -61.8,-55 -62.4,-55 -63,-55 -63.6,-55 -64.2,-55 -64.8,-55 -65.4,-55 -66,-56.3 -66,-57.6 -66,-58.9 -66,-60.2 -66,-61.5 -66,-62.8 -66,-64.1 -66,-65.4 -66,-66.7 -66,-68 -66,-68 -65.4,-68 -64.8,-68 -64.2,-68 -63.6,-68 -63,-68 -62.4,-68 -61.8,-68 -61.2,-68 -60.6,-68 -60))"] | ["POINT(-61.5 -63)"] | false | false |
Processed CTD Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf in Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001
|
0732467 0732651 |
2020-06-25 | Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine and Quaternary Geosciences |
This data set was acquired with a Sea-Bird SBE 9Plus CTD during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Temperature, Current Measurement, and Salinity data and were processed after data collection. Data were acquired as part of the project(s): Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA), and funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT07-32467. | ["POLYGON((-68 -60,-66.7 -60,-65.4 -60,-64.1 -60,-62.8 -60,-61.5 -60,-60.2 -60,-58.9 -60,-57.6 -60,-56.3 -60,-55 -60,-55 -60.6,-55 -61.2,-55 -61.8,-55 -62.4,-55 -63,-55 -63.6,-55 -64.2,-55 -64.8,-55 -65.4,-55 -66,-56.3 -66,-57.6 -66,-58.9 -66,-60.2 -66,-61.5 -66,-62.8 -66,-64.1 -66,-65.4 -66,-66.7 -66,-68 -66,-68 -65.4,-68 -64.8,-68 -64.2,-68 -63.6,-68 -63,-68 -62.4,-68 -61.8,-68 -61.2,-68 -60.6,-68 -60))"] | ["POINT(-61.5 -63)"] | false | false |
Processed ship-based LADCP Sonar Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf near Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203
|
1141890 0732651 |
2020-06-25 | Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans Cape Adare Long Term Moorings (CALM): Analysis Phase |
This data set was acquired with a ship-based LDEO LADCP Sonar during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203 conducted in 2012 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Maria Vernet; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Current Measurement data and were processed after data collection. Funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT11-41890. | ["POLYGON((-62 -61,-61.3 -61,-60.6 -61,-59.9 -61,-59.2 -61,-58.5 -61,-57.8 -61,-57.1 -61,-56.4 -61,-55.7 -61,-55 -61,-55 -61.44,-55 -61.88,-55 -62.32,-55 -62.76,-55 -63.2,-55 -63.64,-55 -64.08,-55 -64.52,-55 -64.96,-55 -65.4,-55.7 -65.4,-56.4 -65.4,-57.1 -65.4,-57.8 -65.4,-58.5 -65.4,-59.2 -65.4,-59.9 -65.4,-60.6 -65.4,-61.3 -65.4,-62 -65.4,-62 -64.96,-62 -64.52,-62 -64.08,-62 -63.64,-62 -63.2,-62 -62.76,-62 -62.32,-62 -61.88,-62 -61.44,-62 -61))"] | ["POINT(-58.5 -63.2)"] | false | false |
Processed CTD Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf near Antarctica acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203
|
1141890 0732651 |
2020-06-25 | Huber, Bruce; Gordon, Arnold |
Cape Adare Long Term Moorings (CALM): Analysis Phase Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
This data set was acquired with a Sea-Bird SBE 9Plus CTD during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1203 conducted in 2012 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Maria Vernet; Investigator(s): Dr. Bruce Huber and Dr. Arnold Gordon). These data files are of Matlab Binary format and include Current Measurement, Salinity, and Temperature data and were processed after data collection. Funding was provided by NSF grant(s): ANT11-41890. | ["POLYGON((-63 -60,-62.2 -60,-61.4 -60,-60.6 -60,-59.8 -60,-59 -60,-58.2 -60,-57.4 -60,-56.6 -60,-55.8 -60,-55 -60,-55 -60.5,-55 -61,-55 -61.5,-55 -62,-55 -62.5,-55 -63,-55 -63.5,-55 -64,-55 -64.5,-55 -65,-55.8 -65,-56.6 -65,-57.4 -65,-58.2 -65,-59 -65,-59.8 -65,-60.6 -65,-61.4 -65,-62.2 -65,-63 -65,-63 -64.5,-63 -64,-63 -63.5,-63 -63,-63 -62.5,-63 -62,-63 -61.5,-63 -61,-63 -60.5,-63 -60))"] | ["POINT(-59 -62.5)"] | false | false |
Radioisotope data (C-14 and Pb-210) from bulk sediments, Larsen A Ice Shelf
|
1341669 0732711 |
2020-06-19 | DeMaster, David; Taylor, Richard |
Using Radiochemical Data from Collapsed Ice Shelf Sediments to Understand the Nature and Timing of the Benthic Response to High-Latitude Climate Change Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
This file contains Pb-210 data from bulk sediments beneath the collapsed Larsen A Ice Shelf and C-14 data from the organic fraction of the same samples. | ["POLYGON((-61 -64,-60.5 -64,-60 -64,-59.5 -64,-59 -64,-58.5 -64,-58 -64,-57.5 -64,-57 -64,-56.5 -64,-56 -64,-56 -64.1,-56 -64.2,-56 -64.3,-56 -64.4,-56 -64.5,-56 -64.6,-56 -64.7,-56 -64.8,-56 -64.9,-56 -65,-56.5 -65,-57 -65,-57.5 -65,-58 -65,-58.5 -65,-59 -65,-59.5 -65,-60 -65,-60.5 -65,-61 -65,-61 -64.9,-61 -64.8,-61 -64.7,-61 -64.6,-61 -64.5,-61 -64.4,-61 -64.3,-61 -64.2,-61 -64.1,-61 -64))"] | ["POINT(-58.5 -64.5)"] | false | false |
Near-bottom Videos from the Southern Ocean acquired during R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1402
|
1143836 |
2020-05-01 | Leventer, Amy; Post, Alexandra; Blankenship, Donald D.; Domack, Eugene Walter; Gulick, Sean; Huber, Bruce; Orsi, Alejandro; Shevenell, Amelia |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
This Biology Species Abundance data set was acquired with a ship-based Camera during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator: Dr. Craig Smith). The data file is in XLS format and includes Biology Species Abundance Biology data that has not been processed. The data was acquired as part of the project called Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA). | ["POLYGON((118 -65.5,118.3 -65.5,118.6 -65.5,118.9 -65.5,119.2 -65.5,119.5 -65.5,119.8 -65.5,120.1 -65.5,120.4 -65.5,120.7 -65.5,121 -65.5,121 -65.65,121 -65.8,121 -65.95,121 -66.1,121 -66.25,121 -66.4,121 -66.55,121 -66.7,121 -66.85,121 -67,120.7 -67,120.4 -67,120.1 -67,119.8 -67,119.5 -67,119.2 -67,118.9 -67,118.6 -67,118.3 -67,118 -67,118 -66.85,118 -66.7,118 -66.55,118 -66.4,118 -66.25,118 -66.1,118 -65.95,118 -65.8,118 -65.65,118 -65.5))"] | ["POINT(119.5 -66.25)"] | false | false |
Bottom photos from the Southern Ocean acquired during R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1402
|
1143836 |
2020-05-01 | Leventer, Amy; Post, Alexandra; Domack, Eugene Walter; Gulick, Sean; Huber, Bruce; Orsi, Alejandro; Shevenell, Amelia |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
This data set was acquired with a Nikon D80 Digital Camera on a towed Yoyo camera system during R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1402 conducted in 2014. These data files are of JPEG Image format and include Photograph data that have not been processed. | ["POLYGON((118 -65.5,118.3 -65.5,118.6 -65.5,118.9 -65.5,119.2 -65.5,119.5 -65.5,119.8 -65.5,120.1 -65.5,120.4 -65.5,120.7 -65.5,121 -65.5,121 -65.65,121 -65.8,121 -65.95,121 -66.1,121 -66.25,121 -66.4,121 -66.55,121 -66.7,121 -66.85,121 -67,120.7 -67,120.4 -67,120.1 -67,119.8 -67,119.5 -67,119.2 -67,118.9 -67,118.6 -67,118.3 -67,118 -67,118 -66.85,118 -66.7,118 -66.55,118 -66.4,118 -66.25,118 -66.1,118 -65.95,118 -65.8,118 -65.65,118 -65.5))"] | ["POINT(119.5 -66.25)"] | false | false |
Megafauna Species Abundance Raw Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001
|
0732711 |
2020-05-01 | Smith, Craig |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
This Biology Species Abundance data set was acquired with a ship-based Camera during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator: Dr. Craig Smith). The data file is in XLS format and includes Biology Species Abundance Biology data that has not been processed. The data was acquired as part of the project called Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA). | ["POLYGON((-69 -61,-67.6 -61,-66.2 -61,-64.8 -61,-63.4 -61,-62 -61,-60.6 -61,-59.2 -61,-57.8 -61,-56.4 -61,-55 -61,-55 -61.68,-55 -62.36,-55 -63.04,-55 -63.72,-55 -64.4,-55 -65.08,-55 -65.76,-55 -66.44,-55 -67.12,-55 -67.8,-56.4 -67.8,-57.8 -67.8,-59.2 -67.8,-60.6 -67.8,-62 -67.8,-63.4 -67.8,-64.8 -67.8,-66.2 -67.8,-67.6 -67.8,-69 -67.8,-69 -67.12,-69 -66.44,-69 -65.76,-69 -65.08,-69 -64.4,-69 -63.72,-69 -63.04,-69 -62.36,-69 -61.68,-69 -61))"] | ["POINT(-62 -64.4)"] | false | false |
Macrofauna Species Abundance Raw Data from the Larsen Ice Shelf acquired during the Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001
|
0732711 |
2020-05-01 | Smith, Craig |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
This Biology Species Abundance data set was acquired with a ship-based Camera during Nathaniel B. Palmer expedition NBP1001 conducted in 2010 (Chief Scientist: Dr. Eugene Domack; Investigator: Dr. Craig Smith). The data file is in XLS format and includes Biology Species Abundance Biology data that has not been processed. The data was acquired as part of the project called Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the LARsen Ice Shelf System, Antarctica (LARISSA). | ["POLYGON((-69 -61,-67.6 -61,-66.2 -61,-64.8 -61,-63.4 -61,-62 -61,-60.6 -61,-59.2 -61,-57.8 -61,-56.4 -61,-55 -61,-55 -61.68,-55 -62.36,-55 -63.04,-55 -63.72,-55 -64.4,-55 -65.08,-55 -65.76,-55 -66.44,-55 -67.12,-55 -67.8,-56.4 -67.8,-57.8 -67.8,-59.2 -67.8,-60.6 -67.8,-62 -67.8,-63.4 -67.8,-64.8 -67.8,-66.2 -67.8,-67.6 -67.8,-69 -67.8,-69 -67.12,-69 -66.44,-69 -65.76,-69 -65.08,-69 -64.4,-69 -63.72,-69 -63.04,-69 -62.36,-69 -61.68,-69 -61))"] | ["POINT(-62 -64.4)"] | false | false |
Easten Antarctic Peninsula Surface Sediment Diatom Data
|
0732625 9714371 |
2019-09-16 | Leventer, Amy |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
Diatom data from eastern side of Antarctic Peninsula: This file includes quantitative diatom data for surface samples collected on numerous cruises to the eastern side of the Antarctic Peninsula, including NBP0003, NBP0107, LMG0502, NBP0603, and NBP1203. Samples were collected using a variety of tools including Smith-McIntyre Grab, Kasten Core and Jumbo Kasten Core. These data were generated by Amy Leventer (aleventer@colgate.edu) and undergraduate students at Colgate University. All questions regarding the specifics of these data should be directed to Amy Leventer. Quantitative diatom slides were prepared according to the settling technique of Scherer (1995). Cover slips were adhered to the slides using Norland Optical Adhesive #61. Slides were observed under Olympus CX31, BX50 and BX60, and Zeiss Primo Star light microscopes, using a 100X oil immersion objective for a total magnification of 1000X. A minimum of 400 valves or 10 transects was counted for each slide, depending on the absolute diatom abundance. Valves were only counted if >50% complete. Diatoms were identified to species level when possible (Crosta et al., 2005; Armand et al., 2005; Cefarelli et al., 2010). Armand, L.K., X. Crosta, O. Romero, J. J. Pichon (2005), The biogeography of major diatom taxa in Southern Ocean sediments: 1. Sea ice related species, Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology, 223, 93-126. Cefarelli, A.O., M. E. Ferrario, G. O. Almandoz, A. G. Atencio, R. Akselman, M. Vernet (2010), Diversity of the diatom genus Fragilariopsis in the Argentine Sea and Antarctic waters: morphology, distribution and abundance, Polar Biology, 33(2), 1463-1484. Crosta, X., O. Romero, L. K. Armand, J. Pichon (2005), The biogeography of major diatom taxa in Southern Ocean sediments: 2. Open ocean related species, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 223, 66-92. Scherer, R. P., A new method for the determination of absolute abundance of diatoms and other silt-sized sedimentary particles, J. Paleolimnol., 12, 171–178, 1995. | ["POLYGON((-64 -63,-63.1 -63,-62.2 -63,-61.3 -63,-60.4 -63,-59.5 -63,-58.6 -63,-57.7 -63,-56.8 -63,-55.9 -63,-55 -63,-55 -63.4,-55 -63.8,-55 -64.2,-55 -64.6,-55 -65,-55 -65.4,-55 -65.8,-55 -66.2,-55 -66.6,-55 -67,-55.9 -67,-56.8 -67,-57.7 -67,-58.6 -67,-59.5 -67,-60.4 -67,-61.3 -67,-62.2 -67,-63.1 -67,-64 -67,-64 -66.6,-64 -66.2,-64 -65.8,-64 -65.4,-64 -65,-64 -64.6,-64 -64.2,-64 -63.8,-64 -63.4,-64 -63))"] | ["POINT(-59.5 -65)"] | false | false |
AU1402 mooring data
|
1313826 |
2018-12-24 | Orsi, Alejandro |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
An array of three moorings (M1-M3) with current meters, temperature, conductivity, and pressure (TCP) recorders were deployed along the eastern flank of the continental shelf off Sabrina Coast, at the main path of the Antarctic Coastal Current indicated by the uCTD data collected earlier during the cruise. These three US mooring were deployed at the 625-m (M1), 620-m (M2) and 1051-m (M3) isobaths. M1 was recovered on 25 February 2014, with a full data return from all of its instruments; whereas M2 and M3 were recovered in early 2015 on board of the Australian RVI Aurora Australis next year (cruise AU1402). The location and schematics of the mooring array design is described below, and also provided among the uploaded files. | ["POLYGON((119 -66,119.3 -66,119.6 -66,119.9 -66,120.2 -66,120.5 -66,120.8 -66,121.1 -66,121.4 -66,121.7 -66,122 -66,122 -66.1,122 -66.2,122 -66.3,122 -66.4,122 -66.5,122 -66.6,122 -66.7,122 -66.8,122 -66.9,122 -67,121.7 -67,121.4 -67,121.1 -67,120.8 -67,120.5 -67,120.2 -67,119.9 -67,119.6 -67,119.3 -67,119 -67,119 -66.9,119 -66.8,119 -66.7,119 -66.6,119 -66.5,119 -66.4,119 -66.3,119 -66.2,119 -66.1,119 -66))"] | ["POINT(120.5 -66.5)"] | false | false |
AU1402 Final UCTD data
|
1143833 |
2018-12-24 | Orsi, Alejandro |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Underway Salinity (Conductivity), Temperature, Depth (Pressure) profiles from AU1402, final, reduced, quality control version. Data are reported as an ascii table suitable for import to Ocean Data View. | ["POLYGON((119 -66,119.3 -66,119.6 -66,119.9 -66,120.2 -66,120.5 -66,120.8 -66,121.1 -66,121.4 -66,121.7 -66,122 -66,122 -66.1,122 -66.2,122 -66.3,122 -66.4,122 -66.5,122 -66.6,122 -66.7,122 -66.8,122 -66.9,122 -67,121.7 -67,121.4 -67,121.1 -67,120.8 -67,120.5 -67,120.2 -67,119.9 -67,119.6 -67,119.3 -67,119 -67,119 -66.9,119 -66.8,119 -66.7,119 -66.6,119 -66.5,119 -66.4,119 -66.3,119 -66.2,119 -66.1,119 -66))"] | ["POINT(120.5 -66.5)"] | false | false |
NBP1402 Final UCTD data
|
1143833 |
2018-12-23 | Orsi, Alejandro |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Underway Salinity (Conductivity), Temperature, Depth (Pressure) profiles from NBP1402, final, reduced, quality control version. Data are reported as an ascii table suitable for import to Ocean Data View. | ["POLYGON((117 -64,119.9 -64,122.8 -64,125.7 -64,128.6 -64,131.5 -64,134.4 -64,137.3 -64,140.2 -64,143.1 -64,146 -64,146 -64.4,146 -64.8,146 -65.2,146 -65.6,146 -66,146 -66.4,146 -66.8,146 -67.2,146 -67.6,146 -68,143.1 -68,140.2 -68,137.3 -68,134.4 -68,131.5 -68,128.6 -68,125.7 -68,122.8 -68,119.9 -68,117 -68,117 -67.6,117 -67.2,117 -66.8,117 -66.4,117 -66,117 -65.6,117 -65.2,117 -64.8,117 -64.4,117 -64))"] | ["POINT(131.5 -66)"] | false | false |
Sabrina Coast mooring data - sediment trap mooring 2014
|
1143834 |
2017-11-15 | Huber, Bruce |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Time series of temperature and salinity from a sediment trap mooring deployed during NBP1402 on 04 March 2014 at 66S 11, 122 E 30.2, depth 547 m. The mooring was recovered from Aurora Australis on 26 December 2014 | ["POINT(120.5 -66.2)"] | ["POINT(120.5 -66.2)"] | false | false |
NBP1402 Lowered ADCP data
|
1143834 |
2017-11-15 | Huber, Bruce |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (LADCP) data collected concurrently with 15 CTD profiles during NBP1402. The LADCP acquires profiles of water current, expressed as U and V components (E-W and N-S). | ["POLYGON((117 -66,119.9 -66,122.8 -66,125.7 -66,128.6 -66,131.5 -66,134.4 -66,137.3 -66,140.2 -66,143.1 -66,146 -66,146 -66.1,146 -66.2,146 -66.3,146 -66.4,146 -66.5,146 -66.6,146 -66.7,146 -66.8,146 -66.9,146 -67,143.1 -67,140.2 -67,137.3 -67,134.4 -67,131.5 -67,128.6 -67,125.7 -67,122.8 -67,119.9 -67,117 -67,117 -66.9,117 -66.8,117 -66.7,117 -66.6,117 -66.5,117 -66.4,117 -66.3,117 -66.2,117 -66.1,117 -66))"] | ["POINT(131.5 -66.5)"] | false | false |
NBP1402 Final CTD data
|
1143834 |
2017-11-10 | Huber, Bruce |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (CTD) profiles from NBP1402, final, calibrated version. Data are reported as an ascii table suitable for import to Ocean Data View. | ["POLYGON((117 -66,119.9 -66,122.8 -66,125.7 -66,128.6 -66,131.5 -66,134.4 -66,137.3 -66,140.2 -66,143.1 -66,146 -66,146 -66.1,146 -66.2,146 -66.3,146 -66.4,146 -66.5,146 -66.6,146 -66.7,146 -66.8,146 -66.9,146 -67,143.1 -67,140.2 -67,137.3 -67,134.4 -67,131.5 -67,128.6 -67,125.7 -67,122.8 -67,119.9 -67,117 -67,117 -66.9,117 -66.8,117 -66.7,117 -66.6,117 -66.5,117 -66.4,117 -66.3,117 -66.2,117 -66.1,117 -66))"] | ["POINT(131.5 -66.5)"] | false | false |
NBP14-02 JPC-55 Bulk Sediment Carbon and Nitrogen data
|
1430550 |
2017-08-18 | Smith, Catherine; Shevenell, Amelia; Domack, Eugene Walter |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Bulk sediment carbon and nitrogen data data for Paleocene sediments collected on Totten continental shelf, East Antarctica. | ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.4,121 -66.8,121 -67.2,121 -67.6,121 -68,121 -68.4,121 -68.8,121 -69.2,121 -69.6,121 -70,120.9 -70,120.8 -70,120.7 -70,120.6 -70,120.5 -70,120.4 -70,120.3 -70,120.2 -70,120.1 -70,120 -70,120 -69.6,120 -69.2,120 -68.8,120 -68.4,120 -68,120 -67.6,120 -67.2,120 -66.8,120 -66.4,120 -66))"] | ["POINT(120.5 -68)"] | false | false |
NBP14-02 JPC-54 and JPC-55 Pollen Assemblage data
|
1430550 |
2017-08-18 | Shevenell, Amelia; Smith, Catherine; Domack, Eugene Walter |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Pollen assemblage data for Paleocene to early to middle Eocene sediments collected on Totten continental shelf, East Antarctica. | ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.4,121 -66.8,121 -67.2,121 -67.6,121 -68,121 -68.4,121 -68.8,121 -69.2,121 -69.6,121 -70,120.9 -70,120.8 -70,120.7 -70,120.6 -70,120.5 -70,120.4 -70,120.3 -70,120.2 -70,120.1 -70,120 -70,120 -69.6,120 -69.2,120 -68.8,120 -68.4,120 -68,120 -67.6,120 -67.2,120 -66.8,120 -66.4,120 -66))"] | ["POINT(120.5 -68)"] | false | false |
NBP14-02 JPC-55 foraminifer assemblage data
|
1143836 |
2017-08-18 | Shevenell, Amelia; Leventer, Amy |
Collaborative Research: Totten Glacier System and the Marine Record of Cryosphere - Ocean Dynamics |
Foraminifer assemblage data for Paleocene sediments collected on Totten continental shelf, East Antarctica. | ["POLYGON((120 -66,120.1 -66,120.2 -66,120.3 -66,120.4 -66,120.5 -66,120.6 -66,120.7 -66,120.8 -66,120.9 -66,121 -66,121 -66.4,121 -66.8,121 -67.2,121 -67.6,121 -68,121 -68.4,121 -68.8,121 -69.2,121 -69.6,121 -70,120.9 -70,120.8 -70,120.7 -70,120.6 -70,120.5 -70,120.4 -70,120.3 -70,120.2 -70,120.1 -70,120 -70,120 -69.6,120 -69.2,120 -68.8,120 -68.4,120 -68,120 -67.6,120 -67.2,120 -66.8,120 -66.4,120 -66))"] | ["POINT(120.5 -68)"] | false | false |
Late Holocene paleoecological and paleoclimatic data from moss peatbanks in the western Antarctic Peninsula
|
1246190 |
2017-07-24 | Yu, Zicheng |
Collaborative Research: Response of Carbon Accumulation in Moss Peatbanks to Past Warm Climates in the Antarctic Peninsula |
We used subfossil mosses and peats to document changes in regional climate, cryosphere, and terrestrial ecosystems in the western Antarctic Peninsula at ~65S latitude. We find that most peat-forming ecosystems have initiated since 2800 cal BP, in response to warmer summers and increasing summer insolation. The period at 900-600 cal BP was coldest as indicated by ice advance, abundance of kill ages from ice-entombed mosses exposed recently from retreating glacial ice, and apparent gap in peatbank initiation. Furthermore, the discovery of a novel Antarctic hairgrass (Deschampsia antarctica) peatland at 2300-1200 cal BP from the mainland Antarctic Peninsula suggests a much warmer climate than the present. A warming and wetting climate in the 1980s caused very high carbon accumulation in a Polytrichum strictum moss peatbank. Our results document dramatic transformations of landscape and ecosystems in response to past warmer climate, providing a telltale sign for what may come in the future. | ["POLYGON((-68.5 -64,-67.73 -64,-66.96 -64,-66.19 -64,-65.42 -64,-64.65 -64,-63.88 -64,-63.11 -64,-62.34 -64,-61.57 -64,-60.8 -64,-60.8 -64.36,-60.8 -64.72,-60.8 -65.08,-60.8 -65.44,-60.8 -65.8,-60.8 -66.16,-60.8 -66.52,-60.8 -66.88,-60.8 -67.24,-60.8 -67.6,-61.57 -67.6,-62.34 -67.6,-63.11 -67.6,-63.88 -67.6,-64.65 -67.6,-65.42 -67.6,-66.19 -67.6,-66.96 -67.6,-67.73 -67.6,-68.5 -67.6,-68.5 -67.24,-68.5 -66.88,-68.5 -66.52,-68.5 -66.16,-68.5 -65.8,-68.5 -65.44,-68.5 -65.08,-68.5 -64.72,-68.5 -64.36,-68.5 -64))"] | ["POINT(-64.65 -65.8)"] | false | false |
Decoding & Predicting Antarctic Surface Melt Dynamics with Observations, Regional Atmospheric Modeling and GCMs
|
1043580 |
2016-01-01 | Reusch, David |
Collaborative Research: Decoding & Predicting Antarctic Surface Melt Dynamics with Observations, Regional Atmospheric Modeling and GCMs |
The presence of ice ponds from surface melting of glacial ice can be a significant threshold in assessing the stability of ice sheets, and their overall response to a warming climate. Snow melt has a much reduced albedo, leading to additional seasonal melting from warming insolation. Water run-off not only contributes to the mass loss of ice sheets directly, but meltwater reaching the glacial ice bed may lubricate faster flow of ice sheets towards the ocean. Surficial meltwater may also reach the grounding lines of glacial ice through the wedging open of existing crevasses. The occurrence and amount of meltwater refreeze has even been suggested as a paleo proxy of near-surface atmospheric temperature regimes. Using contemporary remote sensing (microwave) satellite assessment of surface melt occurrence and extent, the predictive skill of regional meteorological models and reanalyses (e.g. WRF, ERA-Interim) to describe the synoptic conditions favourable to surficial melt is to be investigated. Statistical approaches and pattern recognition techniques are argued to provide a context for projecting future ice sheet change. The previous Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC AR4) commented on our lack of understanding of ice-sheet mass balance processes in polar regions and the potential for sea-level change. The IPPC suggested that the forthcoming AR5 efforts highlight regional cryosphere modeling efforts, such as is proposed here. | ["POLYGON((-180 -47,-144 -47,-108 -47,-72 -47,-36 -47,0 -47,36 -47,72 -47,108 -47,144 -47,180 -47,180 -51.3,180 -55.6,180 -59.9,180 -64.2,180 -68.5,180 -72.8,180 -77.1,180 -81.4,180 -85.7,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -85.7,-180 -81.4,-180 -77.1,-180 -72.8,-180 -68.5,-180 -64.2,-180 -59.9,-180 -55.6,-180 -51.3,-180 -47))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System (LARISSA) - Marine Ecosystems
|
0732983 |
2014-01-01 | Vernet, Maria |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach - Marine Ecosystems. A profound transformation in ecosystem structure and function is occurring in coastal waters of the western Weddell Sea, with the collapse of the Larsen B ice shelf. This transformation appears to be yielding a redistribution of energy flow between chemoautotrophic and photosynthetic production, and to be causing the rapid demise of the extraordinary seep ecosystem discovered beneath the ice shelf. This event provides an ideal opportunity to examine fundamental aspects of ecosystem transition associated with climate change. We propose to test the following hypotheses to elucidate the transformations occurring in marine ecosystems as a consequence of the Larsen B collapse: (1) The biogeographic isolation and sub-ice shelf setting of the Larsen B seep has led to novel habitat characteristics, chemoautotrophically dependent taxa and functional adaptations. (2) Benthic communities beneath the former Larsen B ice shelf are fundamentally different from assemblages at similar depths in the Weddell sea-ice zone, and resemble oligotrophic deep-sea communities. Larsen B assemblages are undergoing rapid change. (3) The previously dark, oligotrophic waters of the Larsen B embayment now support a thriving phototrophic community, with production rates and phytoplankton composition similar to other productive areas of the Weddell Sea. To document rapid changes occurring in the Larsen B ecosystem, we will use a remotely operated vehicle, shipboard samplers, and moored sediment traps. We will characterize microbial, macrofaunal and megafaunal components of the seep community; evaluate patterns of surface productivity, export flux, and benthic faunal composition in areas previously covered by the ice shelf, and compare these areas to the open sea-ice zone. These changes will be placed within the geological, glaciological and climatological context that led to ice-shelf retreat, through companion research projects funded in concert with this effort. Together these projects will help predict the likely consequences of ice-shelf collapse to marine ecosystems in other regions of Antarctica vulnerable to climate change. The research features international collaborators from Argentina, Belgium, Canada, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom. The broader impacts include participation of a science writer; broadcast of science segments by members of the Jim Lehrer News Hour (Public Broadcasting System); material for summer courses in environmental change; mentoring of graduate students and postdoctoral fellows; and showcasing scientific activities and findings to students and public through podcasts. | ["POLYGON((-66 -62,-65.3 -62,-64.6 -62,-63.9 -62,-63.2 -62,-62.5 -62,-61.8 -62,-61.1 -62,-60.4 -62,-59.7 -62,-59 -62,-59 -62.8,-59 -63.6,-59 -64.4,-59 -65.2,-59 -66,-59 -66.8,-59 -67.6,-59 -68.4,-59 -69.2,-59 -70,-59.7 -70,-60.4 -70,-61.1 -70,-61.8 -70,-62.5 -70,-63.2 -70,-63.9 -70,-64.6 -70,-65.3 -70,-66 -70,-66 -69.2,-66 -68.4,-66 -67.6,-66 -66.8,-66 -66,-66 -65.2,-66 -64.4,-66 -63.6,-66 -62.8,-66 -62))"] | ["POINT(-62.5 -66)"] | false | false |
Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System (LARISSA) - Cryosphere and Oceans
|
0732655 |
2013-01-01 | Thompson, Lonnie G.; Mosley-Thompson, Ellen |
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larsen Ice Shelf System, a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Cryosphere and Oceans |
Like no other region on Earth, the northern Antarctic Peninsula represents a spectacular natural laboratory of climate change and provides the opportunity to study the record of past climate and ecological shifts alongside the present-day changes in one of the most rapidly warming regions on Earth. This award supported the cryospheric and oceanographic components of an integrated multi-disciplinary program to address these rapid and fundamental changes now taking place in Antarctic Peninsula (AP). By making use of a marine research platform (the RV NB Palmer and on-board helicopters) and additional logistical support from the Argentine Antarctic program, the project brought together glaciologists, oceanographers, marine geologists and biologists who have worked collaboratively to address fundamental interdisciplinary questions regarding climate change. | ["POLYGON((-63 -60,-62.6 -60,-62.2 -60,-61.8 -60,-61.4 -60,-61 -60,-60.6 -60,-60.2 -60,-59.8 -60,-59.4 -60,-59 -60,-59 -60.5,-59 -61,-59 -61.5,-59 -62,-59 -62.5,-59 -63,-59 -63.5,-59 -64,-59 -64.5,-59 -65,-59.4 -65,-59.8 -65,-60.2 -65,-60.6 -65,-61 -65,-61.4 -65,-61.8 -65,-62.2 -65,-62.6 -65,-63 -65,-63 -64.5,-63 -64,-63 -63.5,-63 -63,-63 -62.5,-63 -62,-63 -61.5,-63 -61,-63 -60.5,-63 -60))"] | ["POINT(-61 -62.5)"] | false | false |
The Dynamic Coupling among Phytoplankton, Ice, Ice Algae and Krill (PIIAK)
|
0529666 |
2011-01-01 | Fritsen, Christian |
Collaborative Research: U.S. SO GLOBEC Synthesis and Modeling: Timing is Everything: The Dynamic Coupling among Phytoplankton, Ice, Ice Algae and Krill (PIIAK) |
This collaborative study between the Desert Research Institute, the University of California, Santa Barbara (0529087; Robin Ross), and the University of California, San Diego (0528728; Maria Vernet) will examine the relationship between sea ice extent along the Antarctic Peninsula and the life history of krill (Euphausia superba), by developing, refining, and linking diagnostic datasets and models of phytoplankton decreases in the fall, phytoplankton biomass incorporation into sea ice, sea ice growth dynamics, sea ice algal production and biomass accumulation, and larval krill energetics, condition, and survival. Krill is a key species in the food web of the Southern Ocean ecosystem, and one that is intricately involved with seasonal sea ice dynamics. Results from the Southern Ocean experiment of the Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics program (SO-Globec) field work as well as historical information on sea ice dynamics and krill recruitment suggest a shift in the paradigm that all pack ice is equally good krill habitat. SO-Globec is a multidisciplinary effort focused on understanding the physical and biological factors that influence growth, reproduction, recruitment and survival of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba). The program uses a multi-trophic level approach that includes the predators and competitors of Antarctic krill, represented by other zooplankton, fish, penguins, seals, and cetaceans. It is currently in a synthesis and modeling phase. This collaborative project is concerned with the lower trophic levels, and will be integrated with other synthesis and modeling studies that deal with grazers, predators, and other higher trophic levels. | ["POLYGON((-180 -39.23,-144 -39.23,-108 -39.23,-72 -39.23,-36 -39.23,0 -39.23,36 -39.23,72 -39.23,108 -39.23,144 -39.23,180 -39.23,180 -44.307,180 -49.384,180 -54.461,180 -59.538,180 -64.615,180 -69.692,180 -74.769,180 -79.846,180 -84.923,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -84.923,-180 -79.846,-180 -74.769,-180 -69.692,-180 -64.615,-180 -59.538,-180 -54.461,-180 -49.384,-180 -44.307,-180 -39.23))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Stable Isotope Studies at East Antarctic US ITASE Sites
|
0440414 |
2009-01-01 | Steig, Eric J. |
Stable Isotope Studies at East Antarctic US ITASE Sites |
This award supports a project to obtain stable isotope profiles from shallow (<100 m) ice cores from East Antarctica, to add to the growing database of environmental proxy data collected under the auspices of the "ITASE" (International TransAntarctic Scientific Expedition) program. In Antarctica, the instrumental record of climate is particularly short (~40 years except in a few isolated locations on the coast), and ice core proxy data are the only means available for extending this record into the past. The use of stable isotopes of water (18-O/16-O and D/H ratios) from ice cores as proxies for temperature is well established for both very short (i.e. seasonal) and long timescales (centuries, millennia). Using multivariate regression methods and shallow ice cores from West Antarctica, a reconstruction of Antarctic climate over the last ~150 years has been developed which suggests the continent has been warming, on average, at a rate of ~0.2 K/century. Further improving these reconstructions is the chief motivation for further extending the US ITASE project. Ten to fifteen shallow (~100 m) from Victoria Land, East Antarctica will be obtained and analyzed. The core will be collected along a traverse route beginning at Taylor Dome and ending at the South Pole. Age-depth relationships for the cores will be determined through a combination of stable isotopes, visual stratigraphy and seasonal chemical signatures and marker horizons. Reconstructions of Antarctic climate obtained from these cores will be incorporated into the global network of paleoclimate information, which has been important in science, policy and educational contexts. The project will include graduate student and postdoctoral training and field experience. | ["POLYGON((-180 -60,-144 -60,-108 -60,-72 -60,-36 -60,0 -60,36 -60,72 -60,108 -60,144 -60,180 -60,180 -63,180 -66,180 -69,180 -72,180 -75,180 -78,180 -81,180 -84,180 -87,180 -90,144 -90,108 -90,72 -90,36 -90,0 -90,-36 -90,-72 -90,-108 -90,-144 -90,-180 -90,-180 -87,-180 -84,-180 -81,-180 -78,-180 -75,-180 -72,-180 -69,-180 -66,-180 -63,-180 -60))"] | ["POINT(0 -89.999)"] | false | false |
Comprehensive Biological Study of Vostok Accretion Ice
|
0536870 |
2008-01-01 | Rogers, Scott O. |
Comprehensive Biological Study of Vostok Accretion Ice |
The large subglacial Lake Vostok in Antarctica is unique ecological site with a novel microbial biota. The temperatures, pressures and lack of light all select for organisms that may not exist anywhere else on Earth. The accretion ice (lake water frozen to the bottom of the lower surface of the glacier) has preserved microbial samples from each region of Lake Vostok as the glacier passes over and into the lake. Thus, without contaminating the lake with microorganisms from the surface, microbes originating from the lake can be collected, transported to the laboratory and studied. Two of the deepest ice cores sections in this project are part of the international allocation. The will be shared between four researchers (Sergey Bulat from Russia, Jean-Robert Petit and Daniel Prieur from France, Scott Rogers from USA). The United States team will study, isolate, and characterize bacteria, fungi, and viruses that have been sampled from the lake through the process of ice accretion to the lower surface of 3500+m thick glacier overriding the lake. The project will involve a suite of methods, including molecular, morphological, and cultural. This includes observation and description by fluorescence, light, and electron microscopy, isolation on thirteen separate cultural media, polymerase chain reaction amplification, DNA sequencing, and phylogenetic analyses. Eleven accretion ice core sections, as well as two glacial ice core sections. As well as two glacial ice core sections will be studied. The accretion ice core sections, as well as two glacial ice core sections will be studied. The accretion ice core sections represent all of the major regions of the lake that have been sampled by the accretion process in the vicinity of the Vostok 5G ice core. The broader impacts of the work relate to the impact the results will have on the filed. These long=isolated lakes, deep below the Antarctic ice sheet may contain novel uniquely adapted organisms. Glacial ice contains an enormous diversity of entrapped microbes, some of which may be metabolically active in the ice. The microbes from Lake Vostok are of special interest, since they are adapted to cold, dark, and high pressure. Thus, their enzyme systems and biochemical pathways may be significantly different from those in the microbes that are the subject of current studies. As such, these organisms may form compounds that may have useful applications. Also, study of the accretion ice, and eventually the water, from Lake Vostok will provide a basis for the study of other subglacial lakes. Additionally, study of the microbes in the accretion ice will be useful to those planning to study analogous systems on ice-covered planets and moons. | ["POINT(106.8 -72.4667)"] | ["POINT(106.8 -72.4667)"] | false | false |