Summary of Results from the WAIS Divide Ice Core Project
Data DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15784/601021
Cite as
Taylor, K. C. (2017) "Summary of Results from the WAIS Divide Ice Core Project" U.S. Antarctic Program (USAP) Data Center. doi: https://doi.org/10.15784/601021.
Abstract
This is a summary of results 2005-2016 from the NSF-funded WAIS Divide Ice Core project, compiled by the Science Coordination Office.
Repository:
USAP-DC (current)
Spatial Extent(s)
West: -112.1115, East: -112.1115, South: -79.481, North: -79.481
References
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Koutnik, M., Fudge, T.J., Conway, H., Waddington, E., Neumann, T., Cuffey, K., Buizert, C. and Taylor, K. 2016. Holocene accumulation and ice flow near the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide ice-core site, Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 121, p. 1-18. doi: 10.1002/2015JF003668.
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Markle, B.R., Steig, E.J., Buizert, C., Schoenemann, S.W., Bitz, C.M., Fudge, T.J., Pedro, J.B., Ding, Q., Jones, T.R., White, J.W.C. and Sowers, T. 2017. Global atmospheric teleconnections during Dansgaard-Oeschger events, Nature Geoscience, 10, p. 36-40. doi: 10.1038/ngeo2848.
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Woodruff, T.E., Welten, K.C., Caffee, M.W. and Nishiizumi, K. 2013. Interlaboratory comparison of 10Be concentrations in two ice cores from Central West Antarctica. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 294, p. 77-80. doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2012.08.033.
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Sowers, T.A. 2013. Ice Core Evidence to support a Paleo Global Monsoon. American Geophysical Union, Spring Meeting 2013, abstract #U23A-04.
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Masclin, S., Frey, M.M., Rogge, W.F. and Bales, R.C. 2010. NOx emission from snowpack at the WAIS-Divide site and its impact on local tropospheric photochemistry. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2010, abstract #C33D-0577.
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Jones, T.R., White, J.W.C., Cuffey, K.M., Steig, E.J., Fudge, T.J., Vaughn, B.H., Morris, V.A., Gkinis, V., Markle, B.R. and Schoenemann, S.W. 2014. Climate Interpretations from the WAIS Divide Water Isotope Record. EGU General Assembly 2014, held 27 April -02 May 2014 in Vienna, Austria, id. EGU2014-2992.
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Winstrup, M., Vinther, B.M., Sigl, M., McConnell, J., Svensson, A.M. and Wegner, A. 2014. Development and comparison of layer-counted chronologies from the WAIS Divide and EDML ice cores, Antarctica, over the last glacial transition (10-15 ka BP). EGU General Assembly 2014, held 27 April -02 May 2014 in Vienna, Austria, id. EGU2014-12193-1.
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Fegyveresi, J.M., Alley, R.B. and Spencer, M.K. 2013. The origin of summertime crust and surface hoar formation at the WAIS Divide site, West Antarctica. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #C13B-0670.
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Frausto-Vicencio, I., Verhulst, K.R., Aydin, M. and Saltzman, E.S. 2013. In Situ Production of Methyl Chloride in Siple Dome and WAIS Divide Ice Cores from Antarctica. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #C13A-0657.
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Fudge, T.J., Steig, E.J., Brook, E., Buizert, C., Conway, H., Ding, Q., Markle, B.R., McConnell, J.R., Pedro, J.B., Schoenemann, S.W., Severinghaus, J.P., Sigl, M., Sowers, T.A., Taylor, K. and Waddington, E.D. 2013. Abrupt climate change in West Antarctica and Greenland during the last deglacial warming. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #C33A-0658.
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Gkinis, V., Morrie, V., Jones, T., Vaughn, B. and White, J. 2013. High resolution, high precision, simultaneous measurements of .D and .18O using a CRDS analyzer with an ultrasonic nebulizer sample preparation module. EGU General Assembly 2013, held 7-12 April, 2013 in Vienna, Austria, id. EGU2013-325.
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Harwell, E.N., Albert, M.R., Gregory, S. and Keegan, K.M. 2013. Firn Structure Evolution at WAIS Divide. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #C13B-0669.
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Koffman, B.G., Kreutz, K.J., Breton, D.J., Kane, E., Winski, D., Birkel, S.D., Kurbatov, A. and Handley, M. 2013. Centennial-Scale Shifts in the Position of the Southern Hemisphere Westerly Wind Belt Over the Past Millennium. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #PP31D-1892.
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Marcott, S.A., Bauska, T.K., Sowers, T.A., Edwards, J.A., Buizert, C., Kalk, M. and Brook, E. 2013. High Resolution CO2 Reconstructions from the WAIS Divide Ice Core. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #PP21E-02.
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Mitchell, L., Brook, E., Lee, J., Buizert, C. and Sowers, T.A. 2013. Constraints on the Late Holocene Anthropogenic Contribution to the Atmospheric Methane Budget. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #B51E-0343.
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Pasteris, D., McConnell, J.R., Edwards, R., Isaksson, E.D. and Albert, M.A. 2013. Nitrate and chloride in Antarctic ice cores -postdepositional effects and the preservation of atmospheric signals (Invited). American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #C24B-03.
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Sigl, M., McConnell, J., Maselli, O., Udisti, R., Severi, M., Cole-Dai, J., Fudge, T. and Steig, E. 2013. An independent, annually dated ice core record of explosive volcanism from WAIS Divide synchronized to EPICA Dome C over the last 27,000 years. EGU General Assembly 2013, held 7-12 April, 2013 in Vienna, Austria, id. EGU2013-5883.
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Sigl, M., McConnell, J.R., Toohey, M., Maselli, O.J., Pasteris, D., Layman, L., Isaksson, E.D., Kawamura, K., Motizuki, Y., Edwards, R., Curran, M.A., Das, S.B. and Krueger, K. 2013. Volcanic forcing during the Common Era reevaluated based on new ice core evidence. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #PP41B-04.
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Steig, E.J., White, J.W., Fudge, T.J., Taylor, K., Markle, B.R., Schoenemann, S.W., Ding , Q., Brook, E., McConnell, J.R. and Buizert, C. 2013. Sensitivity of West Antarctica to climate and ice sheet variability on multiple timescales (Invited). American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #C21E-03.
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Winstrup, M., Vinther, B.M., Svensson, A.M., Clausen, H.B., Rasmussen, S.O., Fudge, T.J., Steig, E.J., Wegner, A. and Kipfstuhl, S. 2013. An annual layer counted ice-core chronology from EDML, Antarctica, over the termination of the last glacial. EGU General Assembly 2013, held 7-12 April, 2013 in Vienna, Austria, id. EGU2013-8306.
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Woodruff, T.E., Welten, K.C., Caffee, M.W. and Nishiizumi, K. 2013. Cosmogenic 36Cl and 10Be in the WAIS Divide ice core from 6-21 kyr BP. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #C13A-0658.
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Bauska, T.K., Brook, E.J., Mix, A.C. and Ahn, J. 2012. A new high-precision record of .13C of CO2 during the last millennium from the WAIS Divide Ice Core. EGU General Assembly 2012, held 22-27 April, 2012 in Vienna, Austria., p.599.
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Bryant, S., Mitchell, L., Brook, E. and Sowers, T. 2012. High-resolution methane records covering the Holocene. EGU General Assembly 2012, held 22-27 April, 2012 in Vienna, Austria., p.1699.
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Clow, G.D., Cuffey, K.M. and Waddington, E.D. 2012. High Heat-Flow Beneath the Central Portion of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #C31A-0577.
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Fudge, T.J., Taylor, K., McGwire, K., Brook, E., Sowers, T., Steig, E., White, J., Vaughn, B., Bay, R., McConnell, J., Waddington, E., Conway, H., Clow, G., Cuffey, K., Cole-Dai, J., Ferris, D. and Severinghaus, J. 2012. A 62 ka record from the WAIS Divide ice core with annual resolution to 30 ka (so far). EGU General Assembly 2012, held 22-27 April, 2012 in Vienna, Austria., p.3633.
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Gregory, S., Albert, M.R. and Baker, I. 2012. On the impact of impurities on firnification and gas entrapment in Antarctic firn. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #C51B-0780.
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Jones, T.R., White, J.W., Vaughn, B.H., Popp, T.J., Steig, E.J. and Markle, B.R. 2012. Dual Hemisphere Abrupt Climate Change Analysis from Greenland and Antarctic Ice Cores. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #PP33A-2064.
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Koutnik, M., Waddington, E., Fudge, T.J., Neumann, T., Rasmussen, S. and Dahl-Jensen, D. 2012. Effect of climate and ice-flow transients on ice-divide position and ice-core records. EGU General Assembly 2012, held 22-27 April, 2012 in Vienna, Austria., p.3437.
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Marcott, S.A., Bauska, T.K., Edwards, J.S., Kalik, M.L., Lee, J.E., Rosen, J.L., Sowers, T. and Brook, E. 2012. A High Resolution Carbon Dioxide Record for the Last Deglaciation from the WAIS Divide Ice Core. GSA 2012 Annual Meeting and Exposition, held 4-7 November, 2012 in Charlotte, North Carolina.
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Maselli, O., McConnell, J.R., Sigl, M., Layman, L., Pasteris, D., Das, S.B. and Chriscitiello, A.S. 2012. Ice-core Records of Atmospheric Halogen Concentrations over Western Antarctica -Past and Present. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #A51E-0103.
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McConnell, J.R., Anschutz, H., Baggenstos, D., Das, S.B., Isakkson, E.D., Lawrence, R., Layman, L., Maselli, O., Severinghaus, J.P., Sigl, M., Petit, J.R. and Grente, B. 2012. Recent and past dust concentrations and fluxes from a developing array of Antarctic ice cores. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #PP22A-08.
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McConnell, J.R., Sigl, M., Bagenstos, D., Fritzsche, D., Dahl-Jensen, D., Das, S, Kreutz, K., Maselli, O., McGwire, K.C., Nolan, M., Opel, T., Severinghaus, J. and Steffensen, J.P. 2012. Black carbon concentrations and fluxes since the Last Glacial Maximum in Greenland and Antarctic ice cores. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012.
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Mitchell, L., Brook, E., Sowers, T. and Lee, J. 2012. Multidecadal variability and the Inter Polar Gradient of atmospheric methane in the late Holocene. EGU General Assembly 2012, held 22-27 April, 2012 in Vienna, Austria., p.3211.
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Nicewonger, M.R., Aydin, K.M., Saltzman, E.S., Fudge, T.J., Waddington, E.D. and Verhulst, K.R. 2012. Carbonyl sulfide hydrolysis in polar ice cores and the feasibility of recovering a paleoatmospheric history. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #C51D-0802.
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Orsi, A.J. and Severinghaus, J.P. 2012. Temperature Reconstruction at WAIS Divide for the Last 1000 years, from Noble Gas Isotopes and Borehole Temperature. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #PP12B-02.
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Rhodes, R.H., Brook, E., McConnell, J.R., Blunier, T., Lee, J.E., Edwards, J.S., Rosen, J.L. and Stowasser, C. 2012. An ultra-high resolution continuous record of methane variations during the last glacial-interglacial transition from the WAIS Divide ice core. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #C54B-08.
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Rosen, J., Brook, E., Lee, J.E., Edwards, J.S., Rhodes, R.H. and Blunier, T. 2012. Variations in the methane interpolar gradient during the last glacial termination. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #C51D-0796.
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Sigl, M., McConnell, J.R., Maselli, O., Pasteris, D., Lawrence, R., Isakkson, E.D., Anschuetz, H., Udisti, R., Severi, M. and Fudge, T.J. 2012. Volcanic Synchronization: Applications and potential for the WAIS Divide ice core. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #PP21B-2015.
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Sofen, E., Alexander, B., Steig, W., Thiemens, M., Kunasek, S., Amos, H., Schauer, A., Hastings, M., Bautista, J., Jackson, T., Vogel, L., McConnell, J. and Pasteris, D. 2012. Assessing the anthropogenic influence on atmospheric oxidants using the oxygen isotopic composition of sulfate and nitrate from the WAIS-Divide ice core. EGU General Assembly 2012, held 22-27 April, 2012 in Vienna, Austria., p.6589.
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Steig, E.J. 2012. Antarctic climate and ice sheet changes and their relationship to global scale climate change over the last 2000 years. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #PP12B-01.
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Steig, E.J., White, J.W.C., Vaughn, B., Neff, P., Schoenemann, S., Markle, B., Ding, Q., Fudge, T.J. and Taylor, K. 2012. A high resolution stable isotope record from central West Antarctica covering the last 62,000 years. EGU General Assembly 2012, held 22-27 April, 2012 in Vienna, Austria., p.10419.
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Welten, K.C., Woodruff, T.E. and Caffee, M.W. 2012. Cosmogenic 10Be and Paleoaccumulation Rates at WAIS Divide from 12-19 kyr BP. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #C13A-0602.
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Burgener, L.K., Rupper, S., Williams, J., Marker, R., Christensen, W.F., Koenig, L., Miege, C., Koutnik, M.R. and Forster, R.R. 2011. West Antarctic Ice Sheet temporal and spatial accumulation variability from five new snowpits and firn cores. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #C23F-08.
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Dunbar, N.W., Kurbatov, A. and McIntosh, W.C. 2011. A Maturing Tephra Record in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #V11D-2538.
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Fitzpatrick, J.J., Hong, I., Laurel, D., Fegyveresi, J.M., Spencer, M.K., Alley, R.B. and Fudge, T.J. 2011. Thin Section Analysis of the WAIS Divide Deep Ice Core. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #C21A-0456.
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Fudge, T.J., Taylor, K., Conway, H., Waddington, E.D. and McGwire, K.C. 2011. WDC06A-5; an Initial chronology for the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide Ice Core from Electrical Measurements. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #C23D-0519.
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Koffman, B.G., Kreutz, K.J., Breton, D.J., Dunbar, N.W. and Kurbatov, A. 2011. Depositional phasing of volcanic aerosols in the WAIS Divide ice core over the past 2400 years. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #V11D-2539.
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Kreutz, K.J., Koffman, B.G., Breton, D.J., Dunbar, N.W. and Kurbatov, A. 2011. Seasonal to centennial-scale variability of microparticle concentration and size distribution in the WAIS Divide ice core over the past 2.4 ka. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #V11D-2539.
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Roop, H.A. 2011. 14,000 Miles Between Us: Linking Polar Regions and Climate Change Science with Classrooms and Communities Around the World. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #ED34B-03.
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Steig, E.J., White, J.W. and Ding, Q. 2011. Climate in West Antarctica over the last century. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #PP32B-03.
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Woodruff, T.E., Welten, K.C., Caffee, M.W. and Nishiizumi, K. 2011. A 420 Year Annual 10Be Record from the WAIS Divide Ice Core. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #C21A-0454.
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Breton, D., Hamilton, G. and Kreutz, K. 2010. Comparison of high resolution density and optical records for the WAIS Divide ice core. Bulletin of the American Physical Society, Fall 2010 Meeting of the New England Section of APS, Volume 55, Number 13.
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Breton, D.J., Koffman, B.G., Kreutz, K.J. and Hamilton, G.S. 2010. The WAIS Melt Monitor: An automated ice core melting system for meltwater sample handling and the collection of high resolution microparticle size distribution data. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2010.
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Kuttel, M., Steig, E.J., Ding, Q. and Battisti, D.S. 2010. Seasonal climate information preserved within West Antarctic ice cores and its relation to large-scale atmospheric circulation and regional sea ice variations. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2010, abstract #C24A-03.
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Orsi, A.J. and Severinghaus, J.P. 2010. Evidence of Recent Warming in Polar Latitudes from Borehole Temperature. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2010, abstract #C24A-04.
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Souney, J.M. 2010. West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide Ice Core Project. 38th Conference on Broadcast Meteorology, Miami, FL.
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Steig, E.J., White, J.W., Kuettel, M., Ding, Q., Hoffmann, G., Schneider, D.P., Mayewski, P.A., Dixon, D.A. and Taylor, K. 2010. The isotope records from WAIS Divide and US ITASE: climate in West Antarctica over the past two millennia (Invited). American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2010, p.01.
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Ahn, J. and Brook, E.J. 2009. Atmospheric CO2 Over the Last 1000 Years: WAIS Divide Ice Core Record. EGU General Assembly 2009, held 19-24 April, 2009 in Vienna, Austria, p.10845.
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Masclin, S., Frey, M.M., Rogge, W.F. and Bales, R.C. 2009. First measurements of Nitric Oxide (NO) at the WAIS Divide site in West Antarctica and implications for atmospheric oxidation. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, abstract #A31C-0124.
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McConnell, J.R., Edwards, R., Anschuetz, H., Banta, R., Bisiaux, M.M., Pasteris, D., Sterle, K.M. and Neumann, T. 2009. High-Resolution Accumulation and Aerosol Records during the Past 2000 Years from an East Antarctic Ice Core Array. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, abstract #C51D-07.
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Mitchell, L.E. and Brook, E. 2009. New high-precision, high-resolution records of atmospheric methane from Greenland and Antarctic ice cores: 0-1800 A.D. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, abstract #PP41B-1524.
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Orsi, A. and Severinghaus, J. 2009. Evidence of Little Ice Age cooling in West Antarctica from borehole temperature. EGU General Assembly 2009, held 19-24 April, 2009 in Vienna, Austria, p.82.
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Rohde, R.A., Bramall, N.E., Price, B. and Bay, R.C. 2009. Fluorescense Measurements of Microbial Life in the WAIS Divide Ice Core. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, abstract #C41A-0447.
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Sofen, E.D., Alexander, B., Kunasek, S.A., Mickley, L., Murray, L.T. and Kaplan, J.O. 2009. Sensitivity of Oxygen Isotopes of Sulfate in Ice Cores to Past Changes in Atmospheric Oxidant Concentrations. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, abstract #B13D-0545.
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Sofen, E.D., Kunasek, S.A., Alexander, B., Steig, E.J., Gleason, D.J., Jackson, T.L. and Hastings, M.G. 2009. Evaluating the sensitivity of nitrate and sulfate Delta17O to changes in atmospheric oxidant concentrations on the preindustrial-industrial timescale. EGU General Assembly 2009, held 19-24 April, 2009 in Vienna, Austria, p.11790.
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Welten, K.C., Woodruff, T.E., Caffee, M.W., Edwards, R., McConnell, J.R., Bisiaux, M.M. and Nishiizumi, K. 2009. Cosmogenic 10Be Depth Profile in top 560 m of West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide Ice Core. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, abstract #C41A-0440.
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Brook, E.J., Mitchell, L., Severinghaus, J. and Harder, S. 2008. Ice core records of the evolution of atmospheric methane in the Holocene. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #U33B-02.
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Grachev, A.M. and Brook, E.J. 2008. A Centrifuge-Based Technique for Dry Extraction of Air for Ice Core Studies of Carbon Dioxide. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #U31A-0012.
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Laird, C.M., Blake, W.A., Gogineni, P.S., Allen, C.T., Leuschen, C.J. and Braaten, D.A. 2008. Characterization of Deep Internal Layers and Basal Conditions Around the WAIS Divide Drill Site by Surface-Based Radar. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #C31A-0463.
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McConnell, J.R. and Banta, J.R. 2008. Temporal and Spatial Variability in Snow Accumulation at WAIS Divide over Recent Centuries. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #C31B-0493.
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Koutnik, M.R., Waddington, E.D., Conway, H. and Winebrenner, D.P. 2007. Inferring Histories of Accumulation, Ice Flow, and Ice Thickness from Internal Layers in Ice Sheets. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2007, abstract #C51A-0099.
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Price, P.B., Rohde, R.A. and Bay, R.C. 2007. Searches for Microbial Cells with Fluorescence Loggers with Single-cell Sensitivity. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2007, abstract #C33B-08.
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Price, P., Rohde, R.A., Bramall, N.E. and Bay, R.C. 2006. Measurements of Bacterial Concentrations on a Millimeter Scale in Ice Cores With a Scanning Laser Fluorescence Spectrometer. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2006, abstract #U43B-0868.
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Steig, E.J., Hastings, M.G., Alexander, B., Jarvis, J.C. and Kunasek, S.C. 2006. Ice core measurements of the isotopic composition of nitrate: new results and interpretation. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2006, abstract #U32A-06.
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Orsi, A. J., J. P. Severinghaus, et al, 2012, Little Ice Age Cold Interval in West Antarctica: Evidence from Borehole Temperature at the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide, Geophysical Research Letters, 39, L0971.
(doi:10.1029/2012GL051260)
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Conway, H. and L. A. Rasmussen. 2009. Recent thinning and migration of the Western Divide, central West Antarctica. Geophysical Research Letters 36, doi:10.1029/2009GL038072.
(doi:10.1029/2009GL038072)
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Neumann, T. A., H. Conway, S. F. Price, E. D. Waddington, G. A. Catania, and D. L. Morse. 2008. Holocene accumulation and ice sheet dynamics in central West Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research 113, dio:10.1029/2007JF000764.
(doi:10.1029/2007JF000764)
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WAIS Divide Project Members, 2013, Onset of Deglacial Warming in West Antarctica Driven by Local Orbital Forcing, Nature, 500, 440-444.
(doi:10.1038/nature12376)
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Buizert, C., K.M. Cuffey, J.P. Severinghaus, D. Baggenstos, T.J. Fudge, E.J. Steig, T.A. Sowers, E.J. Brook, R.H. Rhodes, H. Cheng, L.R. Edwards, M. Sigl, J.R. McConnell, and K.C. Taylor (2015). The WAIS Divide deep ice core WD2014 chronology - Part 1: Methane synchronization (68-31 ka BP) and the gas age-ice age difference, Clim. Past, 11, 153-173, doi:10.5194/cp-11-153-2015.
(doi:10.5194/cp-11-153-2015)
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Banta, J.R., J.R. McConnell, M. Frey, and K. Taylor (2008), Spatial and temporal variability in snow accumulation at WAIS Divide over recent centuries, J. Geophys. Res. 113, D23102, doi:10.1029/2008JD01235.
(doi:10.1029/2008JD010235)
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Santibanez, P. A., McConnell, J. R. and Priscu, J. C. (2016). A flow cytometric method to measure prokaryotic records in ice cores: an example from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide drilling site. Journal of Glaciology, 62(234), 655-673.
(doi:10.1017/jog.2016.50)
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Lamarque, J.-F., J. R. McConnell, D. T. Shindell, J. J. Orlando and G. S.Tyndall (2011), Understanding the drivers for the 20th century change of hydrogen peroxide in Antarctic ice-cores, Geophys. Res. Lett. , 38, L04810, doi:10.1029/2010GL045992.
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Mitchell, L., Brook, E., Lee, J.E., Buizert, C. and Sowers, T. 2013. Constraints on the Late Holocene Anthropogenic Contribution to the Atmospheric Methane Budget. Science, 342(6161), p. 964-966. doi: 10.1126/science.1238920.
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Bauska, T.K., Baggenstos, D., Brook, E.J., Mix, A.C., Marcott, S.A., Petrenko, V.V., Schaefer, H., Severinghaus, J.P., and Lee, J.E. 2016. Carbon isotopes characterize rapid changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide during the last deglaciation, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113(13), p. 3465-3470. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1513868113.
(doi:10.1073/pnas.1513868113)
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Cuffey, K.M., Clow, G.D., Steig, E.J., Buizert, C., Fudge, T.J., Koutnik, M., Waddington, E.D., Alley, R.A. and Severinghaus, J.P. 2016. Deglacial temperature history of West Antarctica, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113(50), p. 14249-1425. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1609132113.
(doi:10.1073/pnas.1609132113)
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Fegyveresi, J.M., Alley, R.B., Fitzpatrick, J.J., Cuffey, K.M., McConnell, J.R., Voigt, D.E., Spencer, M.K. and Stevens, N.T. 2016. Five millennia of surface temperatures and ice core bubble characteristics from the WAIS Divide deep core, West Antarctica, Paleoceanography, 31(3), p. 416-433. doi: 10.1002/2015PA002851.
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