{"dp_type": "Dataset", "free_text": "IODP"}
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The depositional age of the sediments is early Pliocene.", "east": -107.524, "geometry": ["POINT(-108.287 -68.67349999999999)"], "keywords": "40Ar/39Ar; Amundsen Sea; Amundsen Sea Sector; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Ice-Rafted Detritus; IODP; Paleoclimate; Pliocene; Provenance; Sedimentology", "locations": "Antarctica; Amundsen Sea; Amundsen Sea Sector", "north": -68.612, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Hemming, Sidney R.; Passchier, Sandra", "project_titles": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010252", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -68.735, "title": "Argon thermochronological data on Pliocene ice-rafted detrital mineral grains from IODP Expedition 379 in the Amundsen Sea sector", "uid": "601907", "west": -109.05}, {"awards": "2114839 Passchier, Sandra", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"], "date_created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains measurements of particle-size distributions on sediment from International Ocean Discovery Program Site U1533. Carbonate, and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2 and 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles.", "east": -109.05, "geometry": ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"], "keywords": "Amundsen Sea Sector; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Glaciation; Grain Size; Pliocene; Sediment Core Data; Sedimentology", "locations": "Amundsen Sea Sector; Antarctica", "north": -68.735, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Passchier, Sandra; Mino-Moreira, Lisbeth", "project_titles": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010252", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -68.735, "title": "Grain-size data for the Pliocene section at IODP Site U1533, Amundsen Sea", "uid": "601900", "west": -109.05}, {"awards": "1939146 Siddoway, Christine", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-109.1 -68.6,-108.94 -68.6,-108.78 -68.6,-108.61999999999999 -68.6,-108.46 -68.6,-108.3 -68.6,-108.14 -68.6,-107.98 -68.6,-107.82 -68.6,-107.66 -68.6,-107.5 -68.6,-107.5 -68.64,-107.5 -68.67999999999999,-107.5 -68.72,-107.5 -68.75999999999999,-107.5 -68.8,-107.5 -68.84,-107.5 -68.88,-107.5 -68.92,-107.5 -68.96,-107.5 -69,-107.66 -69,-107.82 -69,-107.98 -69,-108.14 -69,-108.3 -69,-108.46 -69,-108.61999999999999 -69,-108.78 -69,-108.94 -69,-109.1 -69,-109.1 -68.96,-109.1 -68.92,-109.1 -68.88,-109.1 -68.84,-109.1 -68.8,-109.1 -68.75999999999999,-109.1 -68.72,-109.1 -68.67999999999999,-109.1 -68.64,-109.1 -68.6))"], "date_created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "The table contains sample identifiers, location data, and geochronology data (U-Pb zircon dates; apatite fission track determinations) from selected intervals of sediment cores obtained at sites U1532 (A, B, C, G) and U1533 (A, B) recovered during IODP Expedition 379 to the outer Amundsen Sea, Antarctica.", "east": -107.5, "geometry": ["POINT(-108.3 -68.8)"], "keywords": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Cryosphere; Geochronology; Marie Byrd Land; Subglacial Bedrock; Thermochronology", "locations": "Amundsen Sea; Antarctica; Amundsen Sea; Marie Byrd Land", "north": -68.6, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Siddoway, Christine", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010451", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -69.0, "title": "U-Pb zircon and apatite fission track dates for IRD (ice-rafted cobbles and mineral grains) from IODP379 drill sites", "uid": "601828", "west": -109.1}, {"awards": "1744871 Robinson, Rebecca", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"], "date_created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes measurements of diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; \u2030 vs air), bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; \u2030 vs air), and total nitrogen (wt%) from 121 samples from IODP Site U1357B in the Adelie Basin. The sediments are Holocene age (11 kyBP to present).", "east": 144.0, "geometry": ["POINT(122 -72)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Wilkes Land", "locations": "Wilkes Land; Antarctica", "north": -62.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Dove, Isabel; Kelly, Roger; Robinson, Rebecca", "project_titles": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010234", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -82.0, "title": "Diatom-bound and bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopes from IODP Site U1357", "uid": "601817", "west": 100.0}, {"awards": "1744871 Robinson, Rebecca", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"], "date_created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset includes quantitative diatom assemblage data from 60 samples from IODP Site U1357B on the Adelie Basin. The record spans from 11,000 yBP to present.", "east": 144.0, "geometry": ["POINT(122 -72)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Geochemistry; Sediment; Wilkes Land", "locations": "Wilkes Land; Antarctica", "north": -62.0, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Dove, Isabel", "project_titles": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010234", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information?"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -82.0, "title": "Diatom assemblage from IODP Site U1357", "uid": "601818", "west": 100.0}, {"awards": "2000992 Romans, Brian", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-174 -74.1667,-173.93 -74.1667,-173.86 -74.1667,-173.79 -74.1667,-173.72 -74.1667,-173.65 -74.1667,-173.58 -74.1667,-173.51000000000002 -74.1667,-173.44 -74.1667,-173.37 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.25503,-173.3 -74.34336,-173.3 -74.43169,-173.3 -74.52002,-173.3 -74.60835,-173.3 -74.69668,-173.3 -74.78501,-173.3 -74.87334,-173.3 -74.96167,-173.3 -75.05,-173.37 -75.05,-173.44 -75.05,-173.51000000000002 -75.05,-173.58 -75.05,-173.65 -75.05,-173.72 -75.05,-173.79 -75.05,-173.86 -75.05,-173.93 -75.05,-174 -75.05,-174 -74.96167,-174 -74.87334,-174 -74.78501,-174 -74.69668,-174 -74.60835,-174 -74.52002,-174 -74.43169,-174 -74.34336,-174 -74.25503,-174 -74.1667))"], "date_created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This data set includes grain size information from late Pliocene through Pleistocene aged sediment recovered in cores from International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 374 Sites U1524 and U1525, on the continental slope and rise of the Ross Sea margin. There are two types of particle size data: (1) laser diffraction (Mastersizer 3000) data of silt-range sediment subsampled from mm-scale thick laminae/beds, and (2) x-ray-monitored settling (SediGraph 5120) data from muddy intervals directly overlying the silt laminae/beds. For Site U1524, there are 100 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 100 samples of SediGraph data. For Site U1525, there are 50 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 50 samples of SediGraph data. For both sites, the analyzed samples span the depth range of the core that contains the silty laminae/beds. ", "east": -173.3, "geometry": ["POINT(-173.65 -74.60835)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Cryosphere; Grain Size; Ross Sea", "locations": "Ross Sea; Antarctica", "north": -74.1667, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Romans, Brian W.; Varela, Natalia", "project_titles": "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Orbital-scale Variability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and the Formation of Bottom Water in the Ross Sea during the Pliocene-Pleistocene", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010227", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Orbital-scale Variability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and the Formation of Bottom Water in the Ross Sea during the Pliocene-Pleistocene"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -75.05, "title": "Grain size of Plio-Pleistocene continental slope and rise sediments, Hillary Canyon, Ross Sea", "uid": "601807", "west": -174.0}, {"awards": "1939139 Scherer, Reed", "bounds_geometry": null, "date_created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2024 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "", "east": null, "geometry": null, "keywords": "Antarctica; Biogenic Silica; Diatom", "locations": "Antarctica", "north": null, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Scherer, Reed Paul; Furlong, Heather", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010451", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": null, "title": "Pliocene diatom abundance, IODP 379-U1532", "uid": "601769", "west": null}, {"awards": "1743643 Passchier, Sandra", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"], "date_created": "Wed, 22 Jun 2022 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains measurements of major and trace elements on 190 samples of Eocene-Oligocene sediment from Ocean Drilling Program Site 696 drilled in 650 m water depth on the South Orkney Microcontinent. The composition of detrital, biogenic and authigenic sediment components was assessed via whole rock geochemistry of sediment samples. Instrument analysis was completed at Montclair State University.", "east": -42.933, "geometry": ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Glaciation; IODP 650; IODP 696; Paleoceanography; Provenance; Sediment Core Data; Weathering; Weddell Sea", "locations": "Weddell Sea; Antarctica", "north": -61.849, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Passchier, Sandra; Hojnacki, Victoria; Li, Xiaona; States, Abbey; Lepp, Allison", "project_titles": "Timing and Spatial Distribution of Antarctic Ice Sheet Growth and Sea-ice Formation across the Eocene-Oligocene Transition", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Timing and Spatial Distribution of Antarctic Ice Sheet Growth and Sea-ice Formation across the Eocene-Oligocene Transition"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -61.849, "title": "Major and trace element analyses of Eocene-Oligocene marine sediments from ODP Site 696, South Orkney Microcontinent", "uid": "601582", "west": -42.933}, {"awards": "1743643 Passchier, Sandra", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"], "date_created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2022 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains measurements of terrigenous particle-size distributions on Eocene-Oligocene sediment from Ocean Drilling Program Site 696 drilled in 650 m water depth on the South Orkney Microcontinent. Carbonate and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2, 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate. Diatoms were generally either absent or present in trace amounts in the Eocene-Oligocene interval and were not removed. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive Index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles.", "east": -42.933, "geometry": ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Glaciation; IODP 696; Marine Geoscience; Marine Sediments; Paleoceanography; Sediment Core Data; Weddell Sea", "locations": "Antarctica; Weddell Sea", "north": -61.849, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Earth Sciences", "persons": "Passchier, Sandra; Lepp, Allison; Horowitz Castaldo, Josie; Light, Jennifer", "project_titles": "Timing and Spatial Distribution of Antarctic Ice Sheet Growth and Sea-ice Formation across the Eocene-Oligocene Transition", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0010101", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Timing and Spatial Distribution of Antarctic Ice Sheet Growth and Sea-ice Formation across the Eocene-Oligocene Transition"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -61.849, "title": "Particle-size distributions of Eocene-Oligocene sediment from ODP Site 696, South Orkney Microcontinent", "uid": "601581", "west": -42.933}, {"awards": "1060080 TBD", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(144 -65)"], "date_created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This dataset contains measurements of terrigenous particle-size distributions on Pliocene sediment from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Site U1359 on the Wilkes Land margin. Biogenic silica, carbonate, and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2, 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate, and after supernatant was removed, digestion in 0.2 N NaOH at ~85 degrees for 1 hour. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles.", "east": 144.0, "geometry": ["POINT(144 -65)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Ice-Rafting; Marine Geoscience; Paleoclimate; Particle Size; Sediment Core Data; Wilkes Land", "locations": "Wilkes Land; Antarctica", "north": -65.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Passchier, Sandra; Hansen, Melissa A.; Rosenberg, Jessica", "project_titles": null, "projects": null, "repositories": null, "science_programs": null, "south": -65.0, "title": "Particle-size distributions of Pliocene sediment from IODP Site U1359", "uid": "601450", "west": 144.0}, {"awards": "0944489 Williams, Trevor", "bounds_geometry": ["POLYGON((-55 -58,-33.2 -58,-11.4 -58,10.4 -58,32.2 -58,54 -58,75.8 -58,97.6 -58,119.4 -58,141.2 -58,163 -58,163 -60,163 -62,163 -64,163 -66,163 -68,163 -70,163 -72,163 -74,163 -76,163 -78,141.2 -78,119.4 -78,97.6 -78,75.8 -78,54 -78,32.2 -78,10.4 -78,-11.4 -78,-33.2 -78,-55 -78,-55 -76,-55 -74,-55 -72,-55 -70,-55 -68,-55 -66,-55 -64,-55 -62,-55 -60,-55 -58))"], "date_created": "Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "Intellectual Merit: The PIs propose to study the stability and dynamics of the East Antarctic ice sheet during the Pliocene in the area of the Wilkes and Aurora subglacial basins. Models indicate the ice sheet is most sensitive to warming in these low-lying areas. This study is important as there is very little direct evidence about which parts of the East Antarctic ice sheet became unstable under warm conditions. In a pilot study the PIs have shown that the isotopic geochemical signature of downcore ice-rafted debris (IRD) can be linked to continental source areas indicating which parts of the ice sheet reached the coast and calved IRD-bearing icebergs. Their initial results suggest rapid iceberg discharge from the Wilkes Land and Adelie Land coastal areas at times in the late Miocene and early Pliocene. In this study the PIs will analyze IRD from IODP sediment cores collected on the continental rise off East Antarctica. By analyzing 40Ar/39Ar ages of hornblende IRD grains, U-Pb ages of zircons, and Sm-Nd isotopes of the fine fraction of several IRD-rich layers for each core, they will be able to fingerprint continental source areas that indicate ice extent and dynamics on East Antarctica. The PIs will also carry out detailed studies across a few of these layers to characterize the anatomy of the ice-rafting event and better understand the mechanism of ice destabilization. Broader impacts: The data collected will be important for scientists in a broad variety of fields. The project will involve one undergraduate student and one summer intern at LDEO, and a graduate student at Imperial College London. The project will expose to cutting edge methodologies as well as an international research team. Data from the project will be deposited in the online databases (SedDB) and all results and methods will be made available to the scientific community through publications in peer-reviewed journals and attendance at international conferences\n", "east": 163.0, "geometry": ["POINT(54 -68)"], "keywords": "Geochronology; George V Land; IODP U1356; IODP U1361; Marine Sediments; ODP1165; Prydz Bay; Solid Earth; Southern Ocean; Wilkes Land", "locations": "Southern Ocean; Wilkes Land; Prydz Bay; George V Land", "north": -58.0, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Williams, Trevor; Hemming, Sidney R.", "project_titles": "History of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet since the mid-Miocene: New Evidence from Provenance of Ice-rafted Debris", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000353", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "History of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet since the mid-Miocene: New Evidence from Provenance of Ice-rafted Debris"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": null, "south": -78.0, "title": "History of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet since the mid-Miocene: New Evidence from Provenance of Ice-rafted Debris", "uid": "600116", "west": -55.0}]
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Dataset Title/Abstract/Map | NSF Award(s) | Date Created | PIs / Scientists | Project Links | Abstract | Bounds Geometry | Geometry | Selected | Visible |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argon thermochronological data on Pliocene ice-rafted detrital mineral grains from IODP Expedition 379 in the Amundsen Sea sector
|
2114839 |
2025-02-24 | Hemming, Sidney R.; Passchier, Sandra |
West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum |
This dataset contains 40Ar/39Ar measurements on detrital mineral grains from ice-rafted detritus at International Ocean Discovery Program Sites U1532 and U1533 in the Amundsen Sea sector. The depositional age of the sediments is early Pliocene. | ["POLYGON((-109.05 -68.612,-108.8974 -68.612,-108.7448 -68.612,-108.59219999999999 -68.612,-108.4396 -68.612,-108.287 -68.612,-108.1344 -68.612,-107.98179999999999 -68.612,-107.8292 -68.612,-107.67660000000001 -68.612,-107.524 -68.612,-107.524 -68.62429999999999,-107.524 -68.6366,-107.524 -68.6489,-107.524 -68.6612,-107.524 -68.67349999999999,-107.524 -68.6858,-107.524 -68.6981,-107.524 -68.71039999999999,-107.524 -68.7227,-107.524 -68.735,-107.67660000000001 -68.735,-107.8292 -68.735,-107.98179999999999 -68.735,-108.1344 -68.735,-108.287 -68.735,-108.4396 -68.735,-108.59219999999999 -68.735,-108.7448 -68.735,-108.8974 -68.735,-109.05 -68.735,-109.05 -68.7227,-109.05 -68.71039999999999,-109.05 -68.6981,-109.05 -68.6858,-109.05 -68.67349999999999,-109.05 -68.6612,-109.05 -68.6489,-109.05 -68.6366,-109.05 -68.62429999999999,-109.05 -68.612))"] | ["POINT(-108.287 -68.67349999999999)"] | false | false |
Grain-size data for the Pliocene section at IODP Site U1533, Amundsen Sea
|
2114839 |
2025-02-13 | Passchier, Sandra; Mino-Moreira, Lisbeth |
West Antarctic Ice-sheet Change and Paleoceanography in the Amundsen Sea Across the Pliocene Climatic Optimum |
This dataset contains measurements of particle-size distributions on sediment from International Ocean Discovery Program Site U1533. Carbonate, and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2 and 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles. | ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"] | ["POINT(-109.05 -68.735)"] | false | false |
U-Pb zircon and apatite fission track dates for IRD (ice-rafted cobbles and mineral grains) from IODP379 drill sites
|
1939146 |
2024-08-27 | Siddoway, Christine |
Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica |
The table contains sample identifiers, location data, and geochronology data (U-Pb zircon dates; apatite fission track determinations) from selected intervals of sediment cores obtained at sites U1532 (A, B, C, G) and U1533 (A, B) recovered during IODP Expedition 379 to the outer Amundsen Sea, Antarctica. | ["POLYGON((-109.1 -68.6,-108.94 -68.6,-108.78 -68.6,-108.61999999999999 -68.6,-108.46 -68.6,-108.3 -68.6,-108.14 -68.6,-107.98 -68.6,-107.82 -68.6,-107.66 -68.6,-107.5 -68.6,-107.5 -68.64,-107.5 -68.67999999999999,-107.5 -68.72,-107.5 -68.75999999999999,-107.5 -68.8,-107.5 -68.84,-107.5 -68.88,-107.5 -68.92,-107.5 -68.96,-107.5 -69,-107.66 -69,-107.82 -69,-107.98 -69,-108.14 -69,-108.3 -69,-108.46 -69,-108.61999999999999 -69,-108.78 -69,-108.94 -69,-109.1 -69,-109.1 -68.96,-109.1 -68.92,-109.1 -68.88,-109.1 -68.84,-109.1 -68.8,-109.1 -68.75999999999999,-109.1 -68.72,-109.1 -68.67999999999999,-109.1 -68.64,-109.1 -68.6))"] | ["POINT(-108.3 -68.8)"] | false | false |
Diatom-bound and bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopes from IODP Site U1357
|
1744871 |
2024-08-13 | Dove, Isabel; Kelly, Roger; Robinson, Rebecca |
The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information? |
This dataset includes measurements of diatom-bound nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Ndb; ‰ vs air), bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotopic composition (d15Nbulk; ‰ vs air), and total nitrogen (wt%) from 121 samples from IODP Site U1357B in the Adelie Basin. The sediments are Holocene age (11 kyBP to present). | ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"] | ["POINT(122 -72)"] | false | false |
Diatom assemblage from IODP Site U1357
|
1744871 |
2024-08-13 | Dove, Isabel |
The nitrogen isotopic composition of diatom resting spores in Southern Ocean sediments: A source of bias and/or paleoenvironmental information? |
This dataset includes quantitative diatom assemblage data from 60 samples from IODP Site U1357B on the Adelie Basin. The record spans from 11,000 yBP to present. | ["POLYGON((100 -62,104.4 -62,108.8 -62,113.2 -62,117.6 -62,122 -62,126.4 -62,130.8 -62,135.2 -62,139.6 -62,144 -62,144 -64,144 -66,144 -68,144 -70,144 -72,144 -74,144 -76,144 -78,144 -80,144 -82,139.6 -82,135.2 -82,130.8 -82,126.4 -82,122 -82,117.6 -82,113.19999999999999 -82,108.8 -82,104.4 -82,100 -82,100 -80,100 -78,100 -76,100 -74,100 -72,100 -70,100 -68,100 -66,100 -64,100 -62))"] | ["POINT(122 -72)"] | false | false |
Grain size of Plio-Pleistocene continental slope and rise sediments, Hillary Canyon, Ross Sea
|
2000992 |
2024-07-10 | Romans, Brian W.; Varela, Natalia |
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Orbital-scale Variability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and the Formation of Bottom Water in the Ross Sea during the Pliocene-Pleistocene |
This data set includes grain size information from late Pliocene through Pleistocene aged sediment recovered in cores from International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 374 Sites U1524 and U1525, on the continental slope and rise of the Ross Sea margin. There are two types of particle size data: (1) laser diffraction (Mastersizer 3000) data of silt-range sediment subsampled from mm-scale thick laminae/beds, and (2) x-ray-monitored settling (SediGraph 5120) data from muddy intervals directly overlying the silt laminae/beds. For Site U1524, there are 100 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 100 samples of SediGraph data. For Site U1525, there are 50 samples of Mastersizer data coupled with 50 samples of SediGraph data. For both sites, the analyzed samples span the depth range of the core that contains the silty laminae/beds. | ["POLYGON((-174 -74.1667,-173.93 -74.1667,-173.86 -74.1667,-173.79 -74.1667,-173.72 -74.1667,-173.65 -74.1667,-173.58 -74.1667,-173.51000000000002 -74.1667,-173.44 -74.1667,-173.37 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.1667,-173.3 -74.25503,-173.3 -74.34336,-173.3 -74.43169,-173.3 -74.52002,-173.3 -74.60835,-173.3 -74.69668,-173.3 -74.78501,-173.3 -74.87334,-173.3 -74.96167,-173.3 -75.05,-173.37 -75.05,-173.44 -75.05,-173.51000000000002 -75.05,-173.58 -75.05,-173.65 -75.05,-173.72 -75.05,-173.79 -75.05,-173.86 -75.05,-173.93 -75.05,-174 -75.05,-174 -74.96167,-174 -74.87334,-174 -74.78501,-174 -74.69668,-174 -74.60835,-174 -74.52002,-174 -74.43169,-174 -74.34336,-174 -74.25503,-174 -74.1667))"] | ["POINT(-173.65 -74.60835)"] | false | false |
Pliocene diatom abundance, IODP 379-U1532
|
1939139 |
2024-02-20 | Scherer, Reed Paul; Furlong, Heather |
Collaborative Research: Testing the Linchpin of WAIS Collapse with Diatoms and IRD in Pleistocene and Late Pliocene Strata of the Resolution Drift, Amundsen Sea, Antarctica |
[] | [] | false | false | |
Major and trace element analyses of Eocene-Oligocene marine sediments from ODP Site 696, South Orkney Microcontinent
|
1743643 |
2022-06-22 | Passchier, Sandra; Hojnacki, Victoria; Li, Xiaona; States, Abbey; Lepp, Allison |
Timing and Spatial Distribution of Antarctic Ice Sheet Growth and Sea-ice Formation across the Eocene-Oligocene Transition |
This dataset contains measurements of major and trace elements on 190 samples of Eocene-Oligocene sediment from Ocean Drilling Program Site 696 drilled in 650 m water depth on the South Orkney Microcontinent. The composition of detrital, biogenic and authigenic sediment components was assessed via whole rock geochemistry of sediment samples. Instrument analysis was completed at Montclair State University. | ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"] | ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"] | false | false |
Particle-size distributions of Eocene-Oligocene sediment from ODP Site 696, South Orkney Microcontinent
|
1743643 |
2022-06-21 | Passchier, Sandra; Lepp, Allison; Horowitz Castaldo, Josie; Light, Jennifer |
Timing and Spatial Distribution of Antarctic Ice Sheet Growth and Sea-ice Formation across the Eocene-Oligocene Transition |
This dataset contains measurements of terrigenous particle-size distributions on Eocene-Oligocene sediment from Ocean Drilling Program Site 696 drilled in 650 m water depth on the South Orkney Microcontinent. Carbonate and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2, 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate. Diatoms were generally either absent or present in trace amounts in the Eocene-Oligocene interval and were not removed. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive Index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles. | ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"] | ["POINT(-42.933 -61.849)"] | false | false |
Particle-size distributions of Pliocene sediment from IODP Site U1359
|
1060080 |
2021-06-14 | Passchier, Sandra; Hansen, Melissa A.; Rosenberg, Jessica | No project link provided | This dataset contains measurements of terrigenous particle-size distributions on Pliocene sediment from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Site U1359 on the Wilkes Land margin. Biogenic silica, carbonate, and organic matter were removed through addition of 10mL aliquots of 30% H2O2, 2mL aliquots of 10% HCl to ~50-100mL suspension on a hot plate, and after supernatant was removed, digestion in 0.2 N NaOH at ~85 degrees for 1 hour. Dispersion was through heating with sodium pyrophosphate. Samples were measured on a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 with a Hydro 2000MU (A) accessory, using a Refractive index of 1.6 (Illite) and an absorption coefficient of 0.9. Results are in (vol. %) per size class, with diameter range equivalent to the diameter of spheres with the same volume as measured particles. | ["POINT(144 -65)"] | ["POINT(144 -65)"] | false | false |
History of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet since the mid-Miocene: New Evidence from Provenance of Ice-rafted Debris
|
0944489 |
2014-01-01 | Williams, Trevor; Hemming, Sidney R. |
History of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet since the mid-Miocene: New Evidence from Provenance of Ice-rafted Debris |
Intellectual Merit: The PIs propose to study the stability and dynamics of the East Antarctic ice sheet during the Pliocene in the area of the Wilkes and Aurora subglacial basins. Models indicate the ice sheet is most sensitive to warming in these low-lying areas. This study is important as there is very little direct evidence about which parts of the East Antarctic ice sheet became unstable under warm conditions. In a pilot study the PIs have shown that the isotopic geochemical signature of downcore ice-rafted debris (IRD) can be linked to continental source areas indicating which parts of the ice sheet reached the coast and calved IRD-bearing icebergs. Their initial results suggest rapid iceberg discharge from the Wilkes Land and Adelie Land coastal areas at times in the late Miocene and early Pliocene. In this study the PIs will analyze IRD from IODP sediment cores collected on the continental rise off East Antarctica. By analyzing 40Ar/39Ar ages of hornblende IRD grains, U-Pb ages of zircons, and Sm-Nd isotopes of the fine fraction of several IRD-rich layers for each core, they will be able to fingerprint continental source areas that indicate ice extent and dynamics on East Antarctica. The PIs will also carry out detailed studies across a few of these layers to characterize the anatomy of the ice-rafting event and better understand the mechanism of ice destabilization. Broader impacts: The data collected will be important for scientists in a broad variety of fields. The project will involve one undergraduate student and one summer intern at LDEO, and a graduate student at Imperial College London. The project will expose to cutting edge methodologies as well as an international research team. Data from the project will be deposited in the online databases (SedDB) and all results and methods will be made available to the scientific community through publications in peer-reviewed journals and attendance at international conferences | ["POLYGON((-55 -58,-33.2 -58,-11.4 -58,10.4 -58,32.2 -58,54 -58,75.8 -58,97.6 -58,119.4 -58,141.2 -58,163 -58,163 -60,163 -62,163 -64,163 -66,163 -68,163 -70,163 -72,163 -74,163 -76,163 -78,141.2 -78,119.4 -78,97.6 -78,75.8 -78,54 -78,32.2 -78,10.4 -78,-11.4 -78,-33.2 -78,-55 -78,-55 -76,-55 -74,-55 -72,-55 -70,-55 -68,-55 -66,-55 -64,-55 -62,-55 -60,-55 -58))"] | ["POINT(54 -68)"] | false | false |