{"dp_type": "Dataset", "free_text": "Greenhouse Gases"}
[{"awards": "1443263 Higgins, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"], "date_created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2019 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This file includes the concentration methane (CH4) in Allan Hills ice cores (ALHIC1502 and ALHIC1503).", "east": 159.35507, "geometry": ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"], "keywords": "Allan Hills; Allan Hills project; Antarctica; Chemistry:Ice; Cryosphere; Gas Chromatography; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Greenhouse Gases; Ice; Ice Core Data; Ice Core Gas Records; Methane; Snow/Ice", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -76.73286, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Yan, Yuzhen; Bender, Michael; Brook, Edward J.; Higgins, John", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000760", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills", "south": -76.73286, "title": "Methane concentration in Allan Hills ice cores", "uid": "601203", "west": 159.35507}, {"awards": "1443263 Higgins, John", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"], "date_created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2019 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This file includes the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) and the stable carbon isotope composition of CO2 in Allan Hills ice cores (ALHIC1502 and ALHIC1503).", "east": 159.35507, "geometry": ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"], "keywords": "Allan Hills; Allan Hills project; Antarctica; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chemistry:Ice; CO2; Cryosphere; Gas Chromatography; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Greenhouse Gases; Ice; Ice Core Data; Ice Core Gas Records; Ice Core Records; Mass Spectrometer; Mass Spectrometry; Methane; Snow/Ice", "locations": "Allan Hills; Antarctica", "north": -76.73286, "nsf_funding_programs": "Antarctic Glaciology", "persons": "Yan, Yuzhen; Bender, Michael; Brook, Edward J.; Higgins, John", "project_titles": "Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000760", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "Allan Hills", "south": -76.73286, "title": "Carbon dioxide concentration and its stable carbon isotope composition in Allan Hills ice cores", "uid": "601202", "west": 159.35507}, {"awards": "0739780 Taylor, Kendrick", "bounds_geometry": ["POINT(-112.117 -79.666)"], "date_created": "Sat, 01 Jan 2011 00:00:00 GMT", "description": "This award supports a project to develop a 2,000-year high-temporal resolution record of biomass burning from the analysis of black carbon in the WAIS Divide bedrock ice core. Pilot data for the WAIS WD05A core demonstrates that we now have the ability to reconstruct this record with minimal impact on the amount of ice available for other projects. The intellectual merit of this project is that black carbon (BC) aerosols result solely from combustion and play a critical but poorly quantified role in global climate forcing and the carbon cycle. When incorporated into snow and ice, BC increases absorption of solar radiation making seasonal snow packs, mountain glaciers, polar ice sheets, and sea ice much more vulnerable to climate warming. BC emissions in the Southern Hemisphere are dominated by biomass burning in the tropical regions of Southern Africa, South America and South Asia. Biomass burning, which results from both climate and human activities, alters the atmospheric composition of greenhouse gases, aerosols and perturbs key biogeochemical cycles. A long-term record of biomass burning is needed to aid in the interpretation of ice core gas composition and will provide important information regarding human impacts on the environment and climate before instrumental records.", "east": -112.117, "geometry": ["POINT(-112.117 -79.666)"], "keywords": "Antarctica; Atmosphere; Black Carbon; Chemistry:Ice; Cryosphere; Glaciers/Ice Sheet; Glaciology; Ice Core Records; WAIS divide; WAIS Divide Ice Core", "locations": "WAIS divide; Antarctica", "north": -79.666, "nsf_funding_programs": null, "persons": "Taylor, Kendrick C.", "project_titles": "WAIS DIVIDE - High Temporal Resolution Black Carbon Record of Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning", "projects": [{"proj_uid": "p0000022", "repository": "USAP-DC", "title": "WAIS DIVIDE - High Temporal Resolution Black Carbon Record of Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning"}], "repo": "USAP-DC", "repositories": "USAP-DC", "science_programs": "WAIS Divide Ice Core", "south": -79.666, "title": "WAIS DIVIDE - High Temporal Resolution Black Carbon Record of Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning", "uid": "600142", "west": -112.117}]
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Dataset Title/Abstract/Map | NSF Award(s) | Date Created | PIs / Scientists | Project Links | Abstract | Bounds Geometry | Geometry | Selected | Visible |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Methane concentration in Allan Hills ice cores
|
1443263 |
2019-08-14 | Yan, Yuzhen; Bender, Michael; Brook, Edward J.; Higgins, John |
Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area |
This file includes the concentration methane (CH4) in Allan Hills ice cores (ALHIC1502 and ALHIC1503). | ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"] | ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"] | false | false |
Carbon dioxide concentration and its stable carbon isotope composition in Allan Hills ice cores
|
1443263 |
2019-08-14 | Yan, Yuzhen; Bender, Michael; Brook, Edward J.; Higgins, John |
Collaborative Research: Window into the World with 40,000-year Glacial Cycles from Climate Records in Million Year-old Ice from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area |
This file includes the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) and the stable carbon isotope composition of CO2 in Allan Hills ice cores (ALHIC1502 and ALHIC1503). | ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"] | ["POINT(159.35507 -76.73286)"] | false | false |
WAIS DIVIDE - High Temporal Resolution Black Carbon Record of Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning
|
0739780 |
2011-01-01 | Taylor, Kendrick C. |
WAIS DIVIDE - High Temporal Resolution Black Carbon Record of Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning |
This award supports a project to develop a 2,000-year high-temporal resolution record of biomass burning from the analysis of black carbon in the WAIS Divide bedrock ice core. Pilot data for the WAIS WD05A core demonstrates that we now have the ability to reconstruct this record with minimal impact on the amount of ice available for other projects. The intellectual merit of this project is that black carbon (BC) aerosols result solely from combustion and play a critical but poorly quantified role in global climate forcing and the carbon cycle. When incorporated into snow and ice, BC increases absorption of solar radiation making seasonal snow packs, mountain glaciers, polar ice sheets, and sea ice much more vulnerable to climate warming. BC emissions in the Southern Hemisphere are dominated by biomass burning in the tropical regions of Southern Africa, South America and South Asia. Biomass burning, which results from both climate and human activities, alters the atmospheric composition of greenhouse gases, aerosols and perturbs key biogeochemical cycles. A long-term record of biomass burning is needed to aid in the interpretation of ice core gas composition and will provide important information regarding human impacts on the environment and climate before instrumental records. | ["POINT(-112.117 -79.666)"] | ["POINT(-112.117 -79.666)"] | false | false |